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浙江大学学报(工学版)
普适计算与人机交互     
感认知增强的智能机械手系统
杨莎, 叶振宇, 王淑刚, 陶海, 李石坚, 潘纲, 朱斌
1.浙江大学 计算机科学与技术学院,浙江 杭州 310027;
2.浙江树人大学 信息科技学院,浙江 杭州 310015
Perception enhanced intelligent robotic arm system
YANG Sha, YE Zhen yu, WANG Shu gang, TAO Hai, LI Shi jian
1. College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;
2. College of Information Science and Technology, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou 310015, China
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摘要:

为了提高服务机器人的系统服务能力和智能化程度,提出一种面向机械手等器件的感认知增强模型.通过融合来自不同传感通道的感知能力和认知能力,增强机械手的感知和认知.基于此模型,以视觉、触觉为例,在视觉系统上用尺度不变特征变换算法实现目标物体的识别,并对目标物体进行定位;在触觉系统上对触觉传感器采集的数据用主成分分析算法降维,并用支持向量机算法获得分类模型;在认知系统上,机械手在抓取物体时根据物体信息自适应地规划路径并决策物体的抓取模式.通过在多类物体混杂环境中的抓取和分拣实验,验证了该感认知增强机械手系统的可用性.

Abstract:

A perception enhanced model for devices like robotic arm was proposed in order to improve the service capacity and intelligence of service robot. The model enhanced the perception and cognition of robotic arm by fusing perceptive and cognitive ability from different sensing passages. Taking visual and tactile sense for example, scaleinvariant feature transform algorithm was applied on visual system to recognize and locate target object, principal component analysis algorithm was applied on tactile system to reduce dimensions of data collected by tactile sensors, and support vector machine algorithm was applied to obtain a classified model. In cognition system, the robotic arm was able to plan the trajectory adaptively and choose grab modes according to the object’s information when grabbing objects. Grasping and sorting experiments was performed in a mixed circumstance with many kinds of objects, of which the results has verified the availability of the perception enhanced robotic arm system.

出版日期: 2016-06-01
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基金资助:

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2015FZA5017);浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(LY13F020034).

通讯作者: 李石坚,男,副教授,博士. ORCID: 0000000235398851.     E-mail: shijianli@zju.edu.cn
作者简介: 杨莎(1989—),女,硕士生,从事普适计算研究. ORCID:0000000300890237. E-mail: yangsha@zju.edu.cn
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引用本文:

杨莎, 叶振宇, 王淑刚, 陶海, 李石坚, 潘纲, 朱斌. 感认知增强的智能机械手系统[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版), 10.3785/j.issn.1008973X.2016.06.020.

YANG Sha, YE Zhen yu, WANG Shu gang, TAO Hai, LI Shi jian. Perception enhanced intelligent robotic arm system. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 10.3785/j.issn.1008973X.2016.06.020.

链接本文:

http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008973X.2016.06.020        http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/Y2016/V50/I6/1155

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