Please wait a minute...
J4  2010, Vol. 44 Issue (7): 1303-1307    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2010.07.013
    
Hybrid nonlinear control strategy of permanent magnet
synchronous machine
LIU Zijian, WU Min, CHEN Xin, WANG Chunsheng
School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Download:   PDF(0KB) HTML
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      

Abstract  

It is difficult to obtain ideal dynamic performance and robustness in wide range operation by the traditional linear control method because the permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) is a nonlinear multivariable coupled system. Considering the characteristic of PMSM, a hybrid nonlinear control strategy that combined the sliding mode control with the active disturbance rejection control was proposed for the design of the vector control system for PMSM. A sliding mode controller based on the exponential reaching law algorithm was designed for the control of the inner current loop. In the outer speed control loop, the active disturbance rejection control technique was applied with the speed controller to estimate and compensate for the load disturbance. Simulation results show that the closedloop control system has excellent dynamic and static performance, strong robustness against the load disturbance and the system parameter variation.



Published: 01 July 2010
CLC:     
  TM 351  
Cite this article:

LIU Zi-Jian, TUN Min, CHEN Xin, WANG Chun-Sheng. Hybrid nonlinear control strategy of permanent magnet
synchronous machine. J4, 2010, 44(7): 1303-1307.

URL:

http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2010.07.013     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/Y2010/V44/I7/1303


永磁同步电机混合非线性控制策略

永磁同步电机是一个非线性多变量强耦合系统,采用传统的线性控制方法难以在大范围运行中保持良好的动态性能和鲁棒性.针对永磁同步电机的特点,提出一种结合滑模控制和自抗扰控制的混合非线性控制策略,用于永磁同步电机矢量控制系统设计.根据指数趋近律算法设计滑模控制器,用于内环的电流控制.外环的速度采用自抗扰控制,速度控制器对负载扰动进行估计和补偿.仿真结果表明,提出的控制系统不仅具有良好的动态和静态性能,而且对负载及系统参数扰动具有较强的鲁棒性.

[1] 唐任远.现代永磁电机理论与设计[M].北京:机械工业出版社,1997: 159.
[2] 陈伯时.电力拖动自动控制系统[M].3版.北京:机械工业出版社,2003: 158255.
[3] 黄雷,赵光宙,贺益康.PMSM的自适应滑模观测器无传感器控制[J].浙江大学学报:工学版,2007,41(7): 11071110.
HUANG Lei, ZHAO Guangzhou, HE Yikang. Adaptive sliding mode observer for speedsensorless control of PMSM [J]. Journal of Zhejiang University: Engineering Science, 2007, 41(7): 11071110.
[4] 童克文,张兴,张昱,等.基于新型趋近律的永磁同步电动机滑模变结构控制[J].中国电机工程学报,2008,28(21): 102106.
TONG Kewen, ZHANG Xing, ZHANG Yu, et al. Sliding mode variable structure control of permanent magnet synchronous machine based on a novel reaching law [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2008, 28(21): 102106.
[5] MOHAMED Y. A hybridtype variablestructure instantaneous torque control with a robust adaptive torque observer for a highperformance directdrive PMSM [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Electronics, 2007, 54(5): 24912499.
[6] 汪海波,周波,方斯琛.永磁同步电机调速系统的滑模控制[J].电工技术学报,2009,24(9): 7177.
WANG Haibo, ZHOU bo, FANG Sichen. A PMSM sliding mode control system based on exponential reaching law [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2009, 24(9): 7177.
[7] 刘贤兴,卜言柱,胡育文,等.基于精确线性化解耦的永磁同步电机空间矢量调制系统[J].中国电机工程学报,2007, 27(30): 5559.
LIU Xianxing, BU Yanzhu, HU Yuwen, et al. Space vector modulation system for permanent magnet synchronous motor based on precision linearization decouping [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2007, 27(30): 5559.
[8] 林立,黄苏融.基于精确线性化解耦的内置式永磁同步电机牵引系统[J].系统仿真学报,2009, 21(20): 65296533.
LIN Li, HUANG Surong. Exact linearization control of inner permanent magnet synchronous motor traction system with state feedback [J]. Journal of System Simulation, 2009, 21(20): 65296533.
[9] VILATHGAMUWA D M, RAHMAN M A, TSENG K, et al. Nonlinear control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Application, 2003, 39(2): 408416.
[10] MOHAMED Y. Design and implementation of a robust current control scheme for a PMSM vector drive with a simple adaptive disturbance observer [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Electronics, 2007, 54(4): 19811988.
[11] 孙丹,贺益康.基于转子磁链观测的无速度传感器PMSM DTC[J].浙江大学学报:工学版,2006, 40(7): 12761280.
SUN Dan, HE Yikang. Rotor flux observation based sensorless DTC PMSM [J]. Journal of Zhejiang University: Engineering Science, 2006, 40(7): 12761280.
[12] WANG G, FENG C, CHANG K. Neuralnetworkbased self tuning PI controller for precise motion control of PMAC motors [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Electronics, 2001, 48(2): 408415.
[13] 王超,李世华,田玉平.基于自抗扰技术的永磁同步电机直接转矩控制[J].电气传动,2007,37(7): 1417.
WANG Chao, LI Shihua, TIAN Yuping. Direct torque control of permanent magnet synchronous motor based on active disturbance rejection control [J]. Electric Drive, 2007, 37(7): 1417.
[14] 高为炳.变结构控制的理论及设计方法[M].北京:科学出版社,1996: 152200.
[15] HAN J. From PID to active disturbance rejection control [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Electronics, 2009, 56(3): 900906.

[1] NING Zhi-hua, HE Le-nian, HU Zhi-cheng. A high voltage high stability switching-mode controller chip[J]. J4, 2014, 48(3): 377-383.
[2] CHEN Zhao, YU Feng, CHEN Ting-ting. Log-structured even recycle strategy for flash storage[J]. J4, 2014, 48(1): 92-99.
[3] LI Lin, CHEN Jia-wang,GU Lin-yi, WANG Feng. Variable displacement distributor with valve control for axial piston pump/motor[J]. J4, 2014, 48(1): 29-34.
[4] JIANG Zhan, YAO Xiao-ming, LIN Lan-fen. Feature-based adaptive method of ontology mapping[J]. J4, 2014, 48(1): 76-84.
[5] CHEN Di-shi,ZHANG Yu , LI Ping. Ground effect modeling for small-scale unmanned helicopter[J]. J4, 2014, 48(1): 154-160.
[6] HUO Xin-xin, CHU Jin-kui,HAN Bing-feng, YAO Fei. Research on interface circuits of multiple piezoelectric generators[J]. J4, 2013, 47(11): 2038-2045.
[7] YANG Xin, XU Duan-qing, YANG Bing. A parallel computing method for irregular work[J]. J4, 2013, 47(11): 2057-2064.
[8] WANG Yu-qiang,ZHANG Kuan-di,CHEN Xiao-dong. Numerical analysis on interface behavior of
adhesive bonded steel-concrete composite beams
[J]. J4, 2013, 47(9): 1593-1598.
[9] CUI He-liang, ZHANG Dan, SHI Bin. Spatial resolution and its calibration method for Brillouin scattering based distributed sensors[J]. J4, 2013, 47(7): 1232-1237.
[10] PENG Yong, XU Xiao-jian. Numerical analysis of effect of aggregate distribution on splitting strength of asphalt mixtures[J]. J4, 2013, 47(7): 1186-1191.
[11] WU Xiao-rong, QIU Le-miao, ZHANG Shu-you, SUN Liang-feng, GUO Chuan-long. Correlated FMEA method of complex system with linguistic vagueness[J]. J4, 2013, 47(5): 782-789.
[12] JIN Bo, CHEN Cheng, LI Wei. Gait correction algorithm of hexapod walking robot
with semi-round rigid feet
[J]. J4, 2013, 47(5): 768-774.
[13] ZHONG Shi-ying, WU Xiao-jun, CAI Wu-jun, LING Dao-sheng. Development of horizontal sliding model test facility
 for footpad’s lunar soft landing
[J]. J4, 2013, 47(3): 465-471.
[14] YUAN Xing, ZHANG You-yun, ZHU Yong-sheng, HONG Jun,QI Wen-chang. Fault degree evaluation for rolling bearing combining
backward inference with forward inference
[J]. J4, 2012, 46(11): 1960-1967.
[15] YANG Fei, ZHU Zhu, GONG Xiao-jin, LIU Ji-lin. Real-time dynamic obstacle detection and tracking using 3D Lidar[J]. J4, 2012, 46(9): 1565-1571.