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浙江大学学报(工学版)
J4  2014, Vol. 48 Issue (1): 35-41    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2014.01.006
机械与能源工程     
基于BioTRIZ的产品创新设计过
程吉祥1,2,顾新建1,代风1,刘征1
1.浙江大学 机械工程学系, 浙江 杭州 310027;2.中国电子科技集团第二十八研究所，江苏 南京 210007
BioTRIZ-based product innovative design process
JI Xiang1,2, GU Xin-jian1, DAI Feng1, LIU Zheng1
1.Department of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;2.The 28th Research
Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Nanjing 210007,China
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摘要：

针对仿生设计中难以找到类比实例以及难以将其转换至工程设计中的问题,根据关系-映射-反演(RMI)的原则提出基于BioTRIZ的创新设计过程模型,其包括工程映射和生物反演2部分.在工程至生物的映射过程中,利用BioTRIZ将设计问题映射至特定生物实例及发明原理；在生物至工程的反演过程中,通过生物维度、生物粒度确定模型边界,以功能基为建模语言建立生物实例的功能模型,从而将生物解决方法反演至工程设计中.该设计过程模型的可行性和有效性在折叠式头盔的设计中得到了验证.
Abstract:

A innovative design process model based on BioTRIZ was proposed according to the relationship-mapping-inversion (RMI) principle in order to address the issue that the biological analogies can not be easily found and transferred into engineering design. The model includes two parts, engineering mapping and biological inversion. In engineering-to-biology mapping process, the design problems were mapped to biological cases and inventive principles by BioTRIZ. In biology-to-engineering inversion process, model boundaries were determined by biological categories and biological scales, and the function model of biological case was established using function basis as model language in order to inverse biological solutions to engineering. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed design process model were verified in the design of foldable helmet．
出版日期: 2014-01-01
:  TH 122  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51175463, 71132007)；国家“863”高技术研究发展计划资助项目(2013AA040602)；国家“985工程”三期资助项目.
通讯作者: 顾新建，男，教授，博导.     E-mail: xjgu@zju.edu.cn
作者简介: 吉祥(1986-)，男，博士生，从事低碳设计与制造、创新设计、知识管理等研究.E-mail: jixiang030@163.com
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引用本文:

程吉祥,顾新建,代风,刘征. 基于BioTRIZ的产品创新设计过[J]. J4, 2014, 48(1): 35-41.

JI Xiang, GU Xin-jian, DAI Feng, LIU Zheng. BioTRIZ-based product innovative design process. J4, 2014, 48(1): 35-41.

链接本文:

http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2014.01.006    或    http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/Y2014/V48/I1/35

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