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Research on conceptual structure growth design based on functional mode
CHEN Hong-Wu, WANG Shi-Ming, XU Zhe, HUANG Ke-Zheng
Chinese Journal of Engineering Design, 2006, 13(4): 205-210.
To solve the problem of function-structure mapping, Function SurfaceModel is put forward. As information carrier of function-structure mapping, Function Surface is divided into Locating Surface and Located Surface. Furthermore, function transmission chain based on Function Surface is proposed. After systematic comparison between biological unit and mechanical product, a methodology of conceptual structure Growth Design is provided. In accordance with the principles of generalized locating and decomposition and reconstruction theory, Function Modes including Executing Mode, Transmitting Mode and Locating Mode are set up. And then design process model of Growth Design based on the above Function Modesis obtained. Finally, a clamping tool is taken as an example to illustrate the model.
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New luffing system of portal crane and its design method
LI Yong-Zhi, CHEN Ding-Fang
Chinese Journal of Engineering Design, 2006, 13(4): 232-235.
A brand-new jib-bridge luffing system of crane is brought out based o analysis of the limitation to handle containers of the portal crane. The system is provided with novel structure and advantages, such as more rapid velocity, bigger tasking area, higher working efficiency, less weight, lower cost, and so on. The design methods are expounded of equalizing horizontal and balancing deadweight for the jib-bridge system. The optimizing design for the equalizing system ensured cargo to move horizontally in luffing process, the design method of balancing system achieved ideally effect.
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Numerical simulation of intensified effect of stiffened plate on stirrer head
CHEN Li, WU Da-Zhuan, WANG Le-Qin
Chinese Journal of Engineering Design, 2006, 13(4): 241-244.
In order to effectively decrease the alternative stress amplitude of stirrer head, numerical simulation of the intensified effect of one stirrer under different intensified methods is put forward. Effect of stress distribution onstirrer head and decreasing results of maximal stress of the three intensified methods, namely increasing thickness of nozzle, adding the number of stiffened plate and enhancing the height of stiffened plate, are studied, and then the mosteffective structure of stiffened plate is presented. The results indicates, that among the three intensified methods, increasing the thickness of nozzle has noobvious effect on decreasing stress, while enhancing height of stiffened plate performs very well in this aspect, which can act as a reference for design of this structure.
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Design and optimization of assembled flywheel system in electromagnetic eddy currency retarder test-bed
YING Fu-Qiang, LI Min, LV Yuan-Jun
Chinese Journal of Engineering Design, 2006, 13(4): 249-254.
Assembled flywheel system is a key component of electromagnetic eddy currency retarder test-bed, which is used for simulating inertia of vehicles. According to energy conservation theory, expression of vehicle mass is presented and the relationship between moment of inertia corresponding to the simulated vehicle mass and vehicle parameters is established. A new type of assembled flywheel system with novel structure is designed. Under the prerequisite of consideringpractical application, a set of feasible optimization and combination schemes of assembled flywheel system’s moment of inertia are put forward. By applying finite-element modal analysis method, after modal analysis of combined and optimized flywheel system, natural frequency and vibration-mode are achieved, which provides references for avoiding resonance during test bed’s running.
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Flow resistance analysis and optimization of slotted screen liner with compound cavity
ZHANG Jian-Qiao, LIU Yong-Hong, LIU Chun-Yang, WEI Xin-Fang
Chinese Journal of Engineering Design, 2006, 13(4): 260-264.
Flow resistance when crude oil flows through screen liner is a key factor for designing new slotted screen liner with compound cavity. Through accurate computation of such resistance, a large number of relation data between screen liner parameters and flow resistance are obtained. By applying BP neural network, forecast model of flow resistance is built up. Based on this model, Genetic Algorithm is utilized to comprehensively optimize parameters of screen liner. Experiment data shows that this model can fulfill the engineering requirements. Field application indicates that screen liner, designed by this model, has small flow resistance, high intension, long longevity and wide market prospect.
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18 articles
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