Please wait a minute...
浙江大学学报(工学版)
J4  2012, Vol. 46 Issue (8): 1485-1489    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2012.08.020
能源工程     
盐水聚能塔式空气源热泵热水系统性能
陈伟1, 屈利娟1, 汪超2, 俞自涛2, 王靖华3
1. 浙江大学 后勤管理处,浙江 杭州 310027；2. 浙江大学 热工与动力系统研究所,浙江 杭州 310027；
3. 浙江大学 建筑设计研究院,浙江 杭州 310027
An experimental investigation of the performance of an air-source heat
pump hot-water system based on saltwater energy towers
CHEN Wei1, QU Li-juan1, WANG Chao2, YU Zi-tao2, WANG Jing-hua3
1. Logistics Management Department, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China；
2. Institute of Thermal Science and Power Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027,China；
3. Architectural Design and Research Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
 全文: PDF  HTML
摘要：

为提高现有热源塔式空气源热泵的效率和适应性，提出一种以盐水为传热工质的可调型盐水聚能塔式空气源热泵的新概念. 设计并搭建基于该新型热泵的热水供应系统.对夏冬2季典型月份内系统的性能进行分析和比较，阐明系统的性能系数随环境温湿度、供/回水量和温度、补水温度以及耗电量之间的变化关系. 结果表明，系统的总性能系数、加热系统和热泵内循环的性能系数在夏季的平均值分别为1.44、1.75和3.55，而在冬季则为2.07、2.33和3.29.该系统已经成功运行1 a以上，在冬季气温低于0  ℃时依然运行平稳.
Abstract:

To improve the efficiency and adaptability of the existing energy tower-based air-source heat pumps，a new concept of tunable air-source heat pumps was proposed based on saltwater energy towers. A hot-water system incorporated with this new type of heat pumps was designed and constructed. The performance of the system was analyzed and compared between typical summer and winter months. Variations of the coefficient of performance (COP) of the system were presented as functions of ambient temperature and humidity，flow rate and temperature of supplying/recirculating water， make-up water temperature, and power consumption. The COPs of the entire system，heating portion，and heat pump were 1.44，1.75 and 3.55 for summer，respectively，whereas those were 2.07，2.33 and 3.29 for winter. The system had been operated successfully for more than 1 a and was running well below 0  ℃ in winter.
出版日期: 2012-09-23
:  TK 124  
基金资助:

国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2011BAJ03B00).
通讯作者: 俞自涛，男，副教授.     E-mail: yuzitao@zju.edu.cn
作者简介: 陈伟(1965—)，男，副研究员，从事建筑节能和绿色校园节能管理研究.E-mail：chenwei@zju.edu.cn
服务　　
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章　　

引用本文:

陈伟, 屈利娟, 汪超, 俞自涛, 王靖华. 盐水聚能塔式空气源热泵热水系统性能[J]. J4, 2012, 46(8): 1485-1489.

CHEN Wei, QU Li-juan, WANG Chao, YU Zi-tao, WANG Jing-hua. An experimental investigation of the performance of an air-source heat
pump hot-water system based on saltwater energy towers. J4, 2012, 46(8): 1485-1489.

链接本文:

http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2012.08.020    或    http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/Y2012/V46/I8/1485

［1］ HEPBASLI A, KALINCI Y. A review of heat pump water heating systems ［J］. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2009, 13(6/7)： 1211-1229.
［2］ MA G, CHAI Q, JIANG Y. Experimental investigation of airsource heat pump for cold regions ［J］. International Journal of Refrigeration, 2003,26(1)： 12-18.
［3］ DING Y, CHAI Q, MA G, et al. Experimental study of an improved air source heat pump ［J］. Energy Conversion and Management,2004,45(15/16)： 2393-2403.
［4］ YAO Y, JIANG Y, DENG S, et al. A study on the performance of the airside heat exchanger under frosting in an air source heat pump water heater/chiller unit ［J］. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2004, 47(17/18)： 3745-3756.
［5］ BYUN JS, LEE J, JEON CD. Frost retardation of an airsource heat pump by the hot gas bypass method ［J］. International Journal of Refrigeration,2008,31(2)： 328-334.
［6］ BYRNE P,MIRIEL J,LENAT Y. Experimental study of an airsource heat pump for simultaneous heating and coolingPart 2: Dynamic behaviour and twophase thermosiphon defrosting technique ［J］. Applied Energy,2011,88(9)： 3072-3078.
［7］ LI Y, CHEN G, TANG L, et al. Analysis on performance of a novel frostfree airsource heat pump system ［J］. Building and Environment,2011,46(10)： 2052-2059.
［8］ 张晨,杨洪海,吴建兵,等. 三种典型结构热源塔的比较［J］. 制冷与空调,2009,9(6)： 81-83.
ZHANG Chen, YANG Honghai, WU Jianbing, et al. Comparison of three typical heatsource towers with different structures ［J］. Refrigeration and AirConditioning,2009,9(6)： 81-83.

［9］ 张晨,杨洪海,刘秋克,等. 闭式热源塔用作空调冷热源的分析［J］. 建筑热能通风空调,2009,28(6)： 71-73.
ZHANG Chen, YANG Honghai, LIU Qiuke, et al. Analysis of closedtype heatsource tower used in air conditioning system ［J］. Building Energy and Environment,2009,28(6)： 71-73.
［10］ 张晨,杨洪海,刘秋克,等. 开式热源塔在热泵系统中的应用分析［J］. 能源研究与信息,2010,26(1)： 52-56.
ZHANG Chen, YANG Honghai, LIU Qiuke, et al. Application of an opentype heatsource tower in the heat pump system ［J］. Energy Research and Information,2010,26(1)： 52-56.
［11］ 章文杰,李念平,王丽洁. 热源塔热泵系统相变潜热的应用研究［J］. 重庆大学学报,2011,34(增刊)： 58-61.
ZHANG Wenjie, LI Nianping, WANG Lijie. Availability of latent heat by moist air condensation with the heatsource tower heat pump units ［J］. Journal of Chongqing University,2011,34(Suppl.)： 58-61.
［12］ 梁彩华,文先太,张小松.基于热源塔的热泵系统构建与试验［J］.化工学报,2010,61(S2)： 142-146.
LIANG Caihua, WEN Xiantai, ZHANG Xiaosong. Construction and experimental research on heat pump system based on heatsource tower ［J］. CIESC Journal,2010,61(S2)： 142-146.
［13］ LI N,ZHANG W,WANG L,et al. Experimental study on energy efficiency of heatsource tower heat pump units in winter condition ［C］∥2011 Third International Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation. Shanghai: IEEE Conference Publications,2011,2: 135-138.
［14］ 徐邦裕,陆亚俊,马最良.热泵［M］.北京：中国建筑工业出版社,1988: 20-23.
［15］ 赵顺安.海水冷却塔［M］.北京：中国水利水电出版社,2007: 86.
[1] 汪超, 董飞英, 范利武, 俞自涛, 胡亚才. 盐水冷却塔传热传质特性的实验研究[J]. J4, 2014, 48(4): 666-670.
[2] 肖玉麒,范利武,洪荣华,徐旭,俞自涛,胡亚才. 纳米填料对储能式散热器性能影响的数值研究[J]. J4, 2013, 47(9): 1644-1649.
[3] 曾轶, 洪荣华, 范利武,徐旭, 俞自涛, 胡亚才. 放热流体在多孔渗流水平圆柱外的自然对流[J]. J4, 2013, 47(8): 1463-1469.
[4] 王智科, 孙显东, 郭思璞, 李红霞, 李蔚, 朱华. 微小内螺纹管冷凝实验结果及关联式评价[J]. J4, 2013, 47(2): 293-299.
[5] 黄晨,程乐鸣,周星龙,吴朝刚,周棋,方梦祥,骆仲泱. 大型循环流化床炉内悬吊受热面传热特性[J]. J4, 2012, 46(11): 2128-2132.
[6] 李红霞, 李冠球, 李蔚. 管内颗粒污垢特性分析[J]. J4, 2012, 46(9): 1671-1677.
[7] 郑成航, 程乐鸣, 李涛, 骆仲泱, 倪明江, 岑可法. 多孔介质内低热值气体燃烧及传热数值模拟[J]. J4, 2010, 44(8): 1567-1572.