Please wait a minute...
JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE)
Pervasive Computing and Computer Human Interaction     
Natural scene text detection based on multi level MSER
TANG You bao, BU Wei, WU Xiang qian
1. School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;
2. Department of New Media Technologies and Arts, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
Download:   PDF(1556KB) HTML
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      

Abstract  

A novel scene text detection method based on multilevel maximally stable extremal regions (MSER) was proposed, which consisted of two main stages, including candidate regions extraction and text regions detection. In the stage of candidate regions extraction, a multilevel MSER region extraction technique was developed by considering multiple color spaces, multiple scale transformations of original image and multiple thresholds of MSER detection. All extracted regions from the input image were used as candidate character regions for text region detection. In the stage of text detection, the handdesigned bottom features and CNN based features were extracted for each candidate character region as first, then a random forest regressor trained from training datasets was used to get the character regions. After that, the character regions were merged to form candidate word regions, from which the features were extracted and classified to get the final text detection results by using the similar process of candidate character region classification. The proposed method was evaluated on two standard benchmark datasets, including ICDAR2011 and ICDAR2013, and both got the Fmeasure performance of 0.79, respectively, Which demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed natural scene text detection method.



Published: 01 June 2016
CLC:     
  TP 391.41  
Cite this article:

TANG You bao, BU Wei, WU Xiang qian. Natural scene text detection based on multi level MSER. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(6): 1134-1140.

URL:

http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/10.3785/j.issn.1008973X.2016.06.017     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/Y2016/V50/I6/1134


多层次MSER自然场景文本检测

提出一种新的基于多层次最大稳定极值区域(MSER)的自然场景文本检测方法,其由候选区域的提取和文本检测组成.在候选区域提取过程中,采用多层次MSER区域提取方法:通过对原始图像进行多个颜色空间变换和多尺度放缩得到多个变换后的图像,采用多个阈值对其进行MSER区域检测,并将检测到的区域作为候选区域用于文本检测.检测过程中,对候选区域提取手工设计的底层特征和基于卷积神经网络(CNN)的深层特征,训练一个随机森林回归器对特征进行分类得到字符区域,再将其合并成单词区域,并进行相似的特征提取和分类,从而得到最终的文本检测结果.使用2个标准的数据库(ICDAR2011和ICDAR2013)对提出的方法进行性能评价,F指标在ICDAR2011和ICDAR2013上均为0.79,表明了所提出的自然场景文本检测方法的有效性.

[1] SHAHAB A, SHAFAIT F, DENGEL A. ICDAR 2011 robust reading competition challenge 2: reading text in scene images [C] ∥ Proceeding of International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition. Beijing: IEEE, 2011: 1491-1496.
[2] KARATZAS D, SHAFAIT F, UCHIDA S, et al. ICDAR 2013 robust reading competition [C] ∥ Proceeding of International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition. Washington: IEEE, 2013: 1484-1493.
[3] YE Q, DOERMANN D. Text detection and recognition in imagery: a survey [J]. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2014, 37(7):1480-1500.
[4] CHEN X, YUILLE A. Detecting and reading text in natural scenes [C] ∥ Proceeding of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Washington: IEEE, 2004: 366-373.
[5] WANG K, BABENKO B, BELONGIE S. Endtoend scene text recognition [C] ∥ Proceeding of International Conference on Computer Vision. Barcelona: IEEE, 2011: 1457-1464.
[6] MISHRA A, ALAHARI K, JAWAHAR C. Topdown and bottomup cues for scene text recognition [C] ∥ Proceeding of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Providence: IEEE, 2012: 2687-2694.
[7] JADERBERG M, VEDALDI A, ZISSERMAN A. Deep features for text spotting [C] ∥ Proceeding of European Conference on Computer Vision. Zurich: Springer, 2014: 512-528.
[8] EPSHTEIN B, OFEK E, WEXLER Y. Detecting text in natural scenes with stroke width transform [C] ∥ Proceeding of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. San Francisco: IEEE, 2010:2963-2970.
[9] MATAS J, CHUM O, URBAN M, et al. Robust wide baseline stereo from maximally stable extremal regions [C] ∥ Proceeding of British Machine Vision Conference. Cardiff: Elsevier, 2002: 761-767.
[10] HUANG W, LIN Z, YANG J, et al. Text localization in natural images using stroke feature transform and text covariance descriptors [C] ∥ Proceeding of International Conference on Computer Vision. Sydney: IEEE, 2013: 1241-1248.
[11] NEUMANN L, MATAS J. Scene text localization and recognition with oriented stroke detection [C] ∥ Proceeding of International Conference on Computer Vision. Sydney: IEEE, 2013: 97-104.
[12] YAO C, BAI X, LIU W, et al. Detecting texts of arbitrary orientations in natural images [C] ∥ Proceeding of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Providence: IEEE, 2012: 1083-1090.
[13] YAO C, BAI X, LIU W. A unified framework for multioriented text detection and recognition [J]. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2014, 23(11):4737-4749.
[14] LI Y, JIA W, SHEN C, et al. Characterness: An indicator of text in the wild [J]. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2014, 23(4): 1666-1677.
[15] HUANG W, QIAO Y, TANG X. Robust scene text detection with convolution neural network induced MSER trees [C] ∥ Proceeding of European Conference on Computer Vision. Zurich: Springer, 2014: 497-511.
[16] NEUMANN L, MATAS J. Realtime scene text localization and recognition [C] ∥ Proceeding of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Providence: IEEE, 2012: 3538-3545.
[17] YIN X, YIN X, HUANG K, et al. Robust text detection in natural scene images [J]. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2014, 36(5): 970-983.
[18] NEUMANN L, MATAS J. A method for text localization and recognition in realworld images [C] ∥ Proceeding of Asian Conference on Computer Vision. Queenstown: Springer, 2010: 770-783.
[19] ZAMBERLETTI A, NOCE L, GALLO I. Text localization based on fast feature pyramids and multiresolution maximally stable extremal regions [C] ∥ Proceeding of ACCV Workshops on Robust Reading. Singapore: Springer, 2014: 91-105.
[20] KOO H, KIM D. Scene text detection via connected component clustering and nontext filtering [J]. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2013, 22(6):2296-2305.
[21] KANG L, LI Y, DOERMANN D. Orientation robust text line detection in natural images [C] ∥ Proceeding of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Columbus: IEEE, 2014: 4034-4041.
[22] WANG T, WU D, COATES A, et al. Endtoend text recognition with convolutional neural networks [C] ∥ Proceeding of International Conference on Pattern Recognition. Tsukuba: IEEE, 2012: 3304-3308.
[23] ZHANG Q, XU L, JIA J. 100+ times faster weighted median filter (WMF) [C] ∥ Proceeding of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Columbus: IEEE, 2014: 2830-2837.
[24] KRIZHEVSKY A, HINTON G. Convolutional deep belief networks on cifar10 [J]. Unpublished manuscript, 2010, 40.
[25] BREIMAN L. Random forests [J]. Machine learning, 2001, 45(1): 532.

[1] DONG Kai, LAI Jun ying, QIAN Xiao qian, ZHAN Shu lin, RUAN Fang. Energy efficiency of residential buildings with horizontal external shading in hot summer and cold winter zone[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(8): 1431-1437.
[2] LI Jia qi, FAN Li wu, YU Zi tao. Boiling heat transfer characteristics during quench cooling on superhydrophilic surface[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(8): 1493-1498.
[3] CHIANG Yen ming, ZHANG Jian quan, MING Yan. Flood forecasting by ensemble neural networks[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(8): 1471-1478.
[4] ZHONG Wei, PENG Liang, ZHOU Yong gang, XU Jian, CONG Fei yun. Slagging diagnosis of boiler based on wavelet packet analysis and support vector machine[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(8): 1499-1506.
[5] XIA Yu feng, REN Li, YE Cai hong, WANG Li. Multi-objective optimization of locators layout of reinforced panel based on RSM[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(8): 1600-1607.
[6] LI Lin yu, WU Zhang hua, YU Guo yao, DAI Wei, LUO Er cang.
Experimental investigation on electroacoustic conversion characteristic of linear compressor
[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(8): 1529-1536.
[7] QU Wei wei, TANG Wei, BI Yun bo, LI Shao bo, LUO Shui jun. Pre-joining processes plan to avoid forced assemblies and improve efficiency[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(8): 1561-1569.
[8] HU Xiao dong, GU Lin yi, ZHANG Fan meng. High-speed on/off valves applied in digital displacement motor[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(8): 1551-1560.
[9] YANG Shu, LIU Guo ping, QI Chang, WANG Da zhi. Simulation and optimization for anti-shock performances of graded metal hollow sphere foam structure[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(8): 1593-1599.
[10] YANG Zhang, TONG Gen shu, ZHANG Lei. Effective Rigidity of two one-side stiffeners arranged symmetrically[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(8): 1446-1455.
[11] JIANG Xiang, TONG Gen shu, ZHANG Lei. Experiments on fire-resistance performance of fire-resistant steel-concrete composite beams[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(8): 1463-1470.
[12] SHAN Hua feng, XIA Tang dai, YU Feng, HU Jun hua,PAN Jin long. Buckling stability analysis on critical load of underpinning pile for excavation beneath existing building[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(8): 1425-1430.
[13] GU Tian lai, ZHANG Shuai, ZHENG Yao. Back pressure characteristics of jaws inlet with constant-area isolator[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(7): 1418-1424.
[14] CHENG Shi wei, LU Yu hua, CAI Hong gang. Mobile device based eye tracking technology[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(6): 1160-1166.
[15] ZHENG Cheng zhi, GAO Jin liang, HE Wen jie. Leakage discharge analysis model based on FastICA algorithm[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(6): 1031-1039.