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工程设计学报
工程设计学报  2017, Vol. 24 Issue (3): 241-249,294    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1006-754X.2017.03.001
设计理论与方法学     
基于基因调优算子的产品平台进化设计研究
王炎1,2, 张换高1,2, 刘力萌1,2, 赵磊1,2, 陶涛1,2
1. 河北工业大学 机械工程学院, 天津 300130;
2. 河北工业大学 国家技术创新方法与实施工具工程技术研究中心, 天津 300130
Research on product platform evolutionary design based on gene optimization operator
WANG Yan1,2, ZHANG Huan-gao1,2, LIU Li-meng1,2, ZHAO Lei1,2, TAO Tao1,2
1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China;
2. National Technological Innovation Method and Tool Engineering Research Center, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China
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摘要：

市场的发展和技术的进步使得产品平台的衍生产品对需求的匹配度降低，产品竞争力下降。为了维持平台先进性，需适时对平台进行进化。从平台架构和平台元素两个角度，定义了平台DNA和平台基因，提出了实现平台进化的重组、变异、替换、删除、增添五种基因调优算子，构建了基于这5种算子的产品平台进化模型，以平台模块和模块特性的调整优化为手段，形成了具有可实施性和可操作性的平台进化方法。最后应用该方法指导了一种冲压机械手产品平台的进化，验证了该理论的可行性。
关键词： 产品平台进化;  平台DNA;  平台基因;  基因调优算子;  冲压机械手    
Abstract:

The development of market and progress of technology makes the demand matching degree of the derivative products of the product platform reduce and the competitiveness of the products decrease. In order to maintain the advanced nature, the platform needs timely evolution. From two aspects of the platform architecture and platform elements, the DNA and gene of platform were defined, and five kinds of genetic operators including recombinant, variation, replace, delete and add, for the DNA and gene of platform were designed, then the evolution model of product platform based on the five operators was established. By means of adjustment and optimization of platform module and module characteristics, a feasible platform evolution method was formed. Finally, this method is used to guide the evolution of a kind of stamping manipulator, which verifies the feasibility of the theory.
Key words: product platform evolution    platform DNA    platform gene    gene optimizing operator    stamping manipulator
收稿日期: 2016-08-04 出版日期: 2017-06-28
CLC:  TH122  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金资助项目（51305123）；国家创新方法工作专项（2013IM030400）
通讯作者: 张换高(1973-),男,河北刑台人,副教授,博士,从事创新设计理论与方法、产品平台设计等研究,E-mail:zhgzwy@hebut.edu.cn,http://orcid.org//0000-0001-8945-0056     E-mail: zhgzwy@hebut.edu.cn
作者简介: 王炎(1991-),男,山东济南人,硕士生,从事创新设计理论与方法、产品平台设计等研究,E-mail:wy1551629444@163.com,http://orcid.org//0000-0002-9719-6788
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引用本文:

王炎, 张换高, 刘力萌, 赵磊, 陶涛. 基于基因调优算子的产品平台进化设计研究[J]. 工程设计学报, 2017, 24(3): 241-249,294.

WANG Yan, ZHANG Huan-gao, LIU Li-meng, ZHAO Lei, TAO Tao. Research on product platform evolutionary design based on gene optimization operator[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering Design, 2017, 24(3): 241-249,294.

链接本文:

https://www.zjujournals.com/gcsjxb/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1006-754X.2017.03.001    或    https://www.zjujournals.com/gcsjxb/CN/Y2017/V24/I3/241

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