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J4  2013, Vol. 47 Issue (4): 662-668    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2013.04.015
    
CO2 absorption and desorption by phase transition lipophilic amine solvents
WANG Ming-xi, FANG Meng-xiang, WANG Zhen, PAN Yi-li, LUO Zhong-yang
State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China
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Abstract  

The absorption and desorption characteristics of the N, N-Dimethylcyclohexylamine (DMCA) and di-sec-butylamine (DSBA) which are activated by N-Methylcyclohexylamine (MCA) and piperazine (PZ) respectively were analyzed in order to improve the characteristics of the mixed solvents while using the auto-extractive to intensify the regeneration. CO2 absorption process was conducted in a bubble reactor by solvents contacting with mixed gas (CO2 volume fraction is 12%, N2 volume fraction is 88%) at 25 ℃. Then the rich solvents were stirred for desorption in a water bath at 80 ℃. With the overall evaluation of the absorption rate, regeneration rate and cyclic net loading, the mixed solvent DMCA15%+MCA15%、DSBA15%+MCA15% and DMCA25%+PZ5% show greater advantages in overall performance. Especially, DMCA15%+MCA15% has comparable absorption rate to the standard solvent 30% ethanolamine (MEA), and its cyclic net loading is 69% higher than the 30%MEA and cyclic net loading increases from 2.67 to 6.57 mol/kg.



Published: 01 April 2013
CLC:  TQ 028.1  
  X 511  
Cite this article:

WANG Ming-xi, FANG Meng-xiang, WANG Zhen, PAN Yi-li, LUO Zhong-yang. CO2 absorption and desorption by phase transition lipophilic amine solvents. J4, 2013, 47(4): 662-668.

URL:

http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2013.04.015     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/Y2013/V47/I4/662


相变吸收剂对CO2吸收与再生特性

在N,N-二甲基环己胺(DMCA)、二仲丁胺(DSBA)2种亲脂性胺中添加N-甲基环己胺(MCA)、哌嗪(PZ)进行活化,在利用亲脂性胺再生时相变促进再生特性的同时,利用活化剂改善吸收剂综合性能.吸收剂在25 ℃、常压下用混合气(体积分数为12%的CO2,体积分数为88%的N2)进行鼓泡吸收,并将富液在80 ℃下加热搅拌再生.综合考虑吸收剂的吸收速率、再生率和循环净负荷,结果表明,DMCA15%+MCA15%、DSBA15%+MCA15%和DMCA25%+PZ5% 3种吸收剂在保持低温有效再生的同时,具有较好的吸收性能.其中DMCA15%+MCA15%具有与标准试剂30%MEA(乙醇胺)相当的吸收速率,再生率相比提高69%,循环净负荷从2.67 mol/kg提高到6.57 mol/kg.

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