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Human tracking method based on maximally stable
extremal regions with multicameras |
ZHANG Li1,2,LIU Ji-lin1 |
1. School of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;
2. School of Computer Science, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China |
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Abstract A human tracking method based on maximally stable extremal region(MSER)was established in order to realize the human tracking with multicameras in the video surveillance system. The proposed method uses gray information to reduce the difference of the cameras’ gains and their light spectrum property. The approach transforms the human tracking into elliptic region matching. The method does elliptic region fitting to each maximally stable extremal region(MSER), and then selects the elliptic regions which meet some constraints. These selected elliptic regions are normalized to unity circular regions by whitening of covariance matrix. The right matched elliptic regions are obtained by rotational invariant vectors calculation, histogram density estimation and weighted average distance calculation. Thus, the human tracking across cameras is realized. Experimental results show that the approach can effectively realize the human tracking with multi-cameras.
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Published: 16 July 2010
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多摄像机间基于最稳定极值区域的人体跟踪方法
为实现多摄像机视频监控系统中的人体跟踪,提出了一种以最稳定极值区域作为匹配特征的人体跟踪方法.该方法使用图像的灰度信息,在一定程度上减小了摄像机增益及光谱特性对人体跟踪造成的影响.通过把人体跟踪转化为椭圆形区域的匹配,算法将最稳定极值区域拟合成椭圆形区域,在此基础上,选出符合约束条件的候选椭圆形区域,并将其归一化为单位圆形区域,通过在圆形区域内计算旋转不变量、进行直方图密度估计和计算加权平均距离实现椭圆形区域的正确匹配,从而实现多摄像机间的人体跟踪.实验结果表明:该算法可有效实现多摄像机间的人体跟踪.
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