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浙江大学学报(工学版)
J4  2011, Vol. 45 Issue (7): 1254-1258    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2011.07.019
机械与能源工程     
基于均匀设计法的碳纳米管纳米流体稳定性
黄芳,俞自涛,帅鸥,胡亚才,谢宁
浙江大学 热工与动力系统研究所,浙江 杭州 310027
Carbon nanotube nanofluid's stability with uniform design method
HUANG Fang, YU Zi-tao, SHUAI Ou， HU Ya-cai, XIE Ning
Institute of Thermal Engineering and Power System, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
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摘要：

研究碳纳米管质量分数、分散剂质量分数、pH值和超声振荡时间对碳纳米管纳米流体稳定性的交互影响和定量影响.配置12个碳纳米管纳米流体样品,测定各样品的Zeta电位值.样品的4因素取值通过均匀设计法确定,稳定性用Zeta电位表征.采用二次多项式逐步回归法处理数据,建立碳纳米管纳米流体稳定性与4个因素之间的回归模型.由模型分析可知,该4因素对碳纳米管纳米流体稳定性的影响是相互约束的.当超声振荡时间>3.411 h时,碳纳米管纳米流体的稳定性与碳纳米管质量分数正相关；当超声振荡时间<3.411 h时,碳纳米管纳米流体的稳定性与碳纳米管质量分数负相关.
Abstract:

The interactional and quantitative influences of four factors, mass fraction of carbon nanotube, mass fraction of dispersant, pH value and ultrasonic vibration time, on the stability of carbon nanotube nanofluid were analyzed. Twelve specific sample nanofluids were prepared and their Zeta potentials were measured. Sample values were determined by uniform design method and the stability was evaluated by Zeta potential. The quadratic polynomial stepwise regressive method was applied to dataprocessing; and a regression model between the nanofluid’s stability and four influence factors was established. Results showed that one factor’s influence on nanofluid’s stability was restrained by others. When ultrasonic vibration time was more than 3.411 hours, the stability of the nanofluid was positively correlated to the mass fraction of carbon nanotube; while ultrasonic vibration time was less than 3.411 hours, it was negatively correlated．
出版日期: 2011-07-01
:  TB 32  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金资助项目（50706044）；国家“863”高技术研究发展计划资助项目（2007AA05Z254）.
通讯作者: 俞自涛，男，副教授.     E-mail: yuzitao@zju.edu.cn
作者简介: 黄芳（1987-），女，硕士生，从事纳米流体沸腾换热研究.E-mail：sweeting@zju.edu.cn
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引用本文:

黄芳,俞自涛,帅鸥,胡亚才,谢宁. 基于均匀设计法的碳纳米管纳米流体稳定性[J]. J4, 2011, 45(7): 1254-1258.

HUANG Fang, YU Zi-tao, SHUAI Ou， HU Ya-cai, XIE Ning. Carbon nanotube nanofluid's stability with uniform design method. J4, 2011, 45(7): 1254-1258.

链接本文:

https://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2011.07.019    或    https://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/Y2011/V45/I7/1254

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