Please wait a minute...
浙江大学学报(工学版)
J4  2012, Vol. 46 Issue (2): 301-308    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2012.02.019
机械工程、能源工程     
全分断周期混合电流模型及其应用
赵振, 张树有
浙江大学 机械工程学系,浙江 杭州 310027
Hybrid current model of breaking cycle and its application
ZHAO Zhen, ZHANG Shu-you
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027,China
 全文: PDF  HTML
摘要：

针对全数字样机仿真求解分断电流时电弧建模困难、全物理样机实验求解电流成本高,周期长的缺点,提出全分断周期混合电流模型,将分断电流划分为实验电流与响应面电流的组合.建立触头灭弧子系统物理样机进行分断实验获取“伪电流”,以其余子系统为数字样机,基于测试“伪电流”,结合暂态分析法、电磁场和多体动力学仿真技术、神经网络回归技术等,提取分断过程耦合状态变量,建立分断电流响应面模型；构建基于全分断周期混合电流模型的仿真分析平台,对低压断路器分断仿真进行实现.结果表明,该方法能够有效求解低压塑壳断路器分断电流,显著缩短仿真周期.
Abstract:

In view of the disadvantage that it's difficult to establish an accurate arc model when solving breaking current of molded case circuit breaker(MCCB) by simulation and it’s costly and prolonged by experiment with all-physical prototyping, a hybrid current model of breaking cycle was proposed, which consists of experiment current and response surface current. “Pseudo-current” was got by experimenting with the physical prototype of the contact and quench-arc subsystem, other components were taken as digital prototyping, the status variables corresponding to the breaking cycle were extracted by the technique of transient analysis, electromagnetic field and multi-body dynamics analysis and BP neural network based on the “pseudo-current”, and a response surface current model about the status variables was established. A simulation platform based on the current model was established at last, and applied into the breaking simulation of MCCB, the result shows that it solves the breaking current effectively and reduces the simulation cycle significantly.
出版日期: 2012-03-20
:  TP 391.9  
基金资助:

国家“973”重点基础研究发展计划资助项目（2011CB706506）;(教育部)高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(200803350031);浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(Z1080339).
通讯作者: 张树有,男,教授,博导.     E-mail: zsy@zju.edu.cn
作者简介: 赵振（1983—）,男,博士生,主要从事计算机辅助设计,CAE仿真分析等研究.E-mail: alexcathy@zju.edu.cn
服务　　
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章　　

引用本文:

赵振, 张树有. 全分断周期混合电流模型及其应用[J]. J4, 2012, 46(2): 301-308.

ZHAO Zhen, ZHANG Shu-you. Hybrid current model of breaking cycle and its application. J4, 2012, 46(2): 301-308.

链接本文:

http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2012.02.019    或    http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/Y2012/V46/I2/301

［1］ 李兴文,陈德桂.空气开关电弧的磁流体动力学建模及特性仿真［J］.中国电机工程学报,2007,27(21):31-37.
LI Xingwen, CHEN Degui. Magnetohydrodynamics modeling and characteristics simulation of air switching Arc ［J］.Proceedings of the Chinese Society for Electrical Engineering, 2007,27(21): 31-37.
［2］ WU Y, RONG M Z,YANG F, et al. Numerical modeling of arc root transfer during contact opening in a lowvoltage air circuit breaker ［J］. IEEE,2008,36（4）: 1074-1075.
［3］ SWIERCZYNSKI B, GONZALEA J J,TEULET P. Advance in low voltage circuit breaker modeling ［J］. Journal of Physics. D: Applied Physics, 2004, 37(4): 595-609.
［4］ LINDMAYER M, MARZAHN E,MUTZKE A. The process of arcsplitting between metal plates in low voltage arc chutes［C］ ∥ Proceedings of the 50th IEEE Holm Conference on Electrical Contacts. Seattle: \
[s. n.\], 2004: 28-34.
［5］ 马强,荣命哲, MURPHY A B,等.考虑器壁侵蚀影响的低压断路器电弧运动特性仿真及实验［J］.电工技术学报,2009,24（12）: 74-81.
MA Qiang, RONG Mingzhe, MURPHY A B,et al. Simulation and experiment on airarc characteristics in lowvoltage circuit breaker considering wall ablation ［J］. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2009,24（12）: 74-81.
［6］ 杨茜,荣命哲,吴翊.低压断路器中空气电弧运动的仿真及实验研究［J］.中国电机工程学报,2006,26(15): 89-93.
YANG Qian, RONG Mingzhe, WU Yi. Simulation and experimental research on air arc motion in lowvoltage circuit breaker ［J］. Proceedings of the Chinese Society for Electrical Engineering, 2006,26(15): 89-93.
［7］ RACHARD H, CHEVRIER P, HENRY D. Numerical study of coupled electromagnetic and aerothermodynamics phenomena in a circuit breaker electric arc ［J］.International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 1999,142(10): 1723-1734.
［8］ SCHLITZ L Z,GARIMELLA S V,CHAN S H.Gas dynamics and electromagnetic processes in highcurrent arc plasma ［J］. Journal of Applied Physics, 1999,85(5): 2847-2555.
［9］ 王涛.基于一次暂态信号的断路器开断燃弧时间检测技术［D］.山东：山东大学,2004: 20-27.
WANG Tao. Method of arcing time detect of circuit breaker based on the first transient signal ［D］.Shandong: Shandong University, 2004: 20-27.
［10］ 向洪岗,陈德桂，李兴文，等.应用有限元方法分析塑壳断路器磁脱扣器的动作特性［J］.西安交通大学学报,2005,39(8): 890-894.
XIANG Honggang, CHEN Degui, LI Xingwen，et al. Action characteristics analysis of magnetic release for molded case circuit breaker with 3D finite element method ［J］. Journal of XI’AN Jiaotong University, 2005,39(8): 890-894.
［11］ 赵振,张树有.自适应步长顺序耦合法及在瞬态场耦合问题分析中的应用［J］.计算机集成制造系统,2011,17(7): 1404-1414.
ZHAO Zhen,ZHANG Shuyou. Method of step selfadaptive sequentialinteraction and application in problem of transient fields coupling ［J］. Computer Integrated Manufacturing System, 2011,17(7): 1404-1414.
［12］ 杨行峻,郑君里.人工神经网络［M］.北京,高等教育出版社,1992: 54-62.
［13］ 兵器工业无损检测人员技术资格鉴定考核委员会.常用钢材磁特性曲线速查手册［M］.北京,机械工业出版社,2003: 25-27.
[1] 王贝,李基拓,陆国栋. 空间趋向曲线引导的网格曲面拼接[J]. J4, 2013, 47(11): 2003-2009.
[2] 唐昉, 周晓军, 魏燕定. 驾驶模拟器中的一种车辙可视化方法[J]. J4, 2013, 47(6): 1031-1035.
[3] 赵振,张树有. 基于分步回归的低压断路器分断电流求解技术[J]. J4, 2012, 46(11): 1943-1952.
[4] 刘骥, 朱庆生, 黄晓凤, 曾令秋, 李松阳. 基于GPU的植物生长模拟[J]. J4, 2012, 46(10): 1803-1809.
[5] 李强, 刘淑莲, 应光耀, 郑水英. 考虑流固耦合作用的PET瓶跌落碰撞数值仿真[J]. J4, 2012, 46(6): 980-986.
[6] 赵振,张树有. 低压断路器分断过程电磁-运动耦合问题求解[J]. J4, 2011, 45(11): 1913-1921.
[7] 林小夏,张树有,陈婧,赵振. 多体动力学与有限元联合仿真的时变载荷历程模型[J]. J4, 2011, 45(9): 1643-1649.
[8] 方锡武, 刘振宇, 谭建荣. 基于混合法的二维域颗粒堆积算法[J]. J4, 2011, 45(4): 650-655.
[9] 李重视, 闫丹丹, 朱善安, Bin He. 基于无网格有限元方法的心磁场计算仿真研究[J]. J4, 2010, 44(3): 463-467.
[10] 欧海英, 李晓宇, 付战平. 设计优化中的非线性主轴降维映射法[J]. J4, 2010, 44(1): 87-93.