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J4  2011, Vol. 45 Issue (10): 1791-1798    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2011.10.016
能源与机械工程     
基于风险检验技术的电站锅炉过热器评定方法
刘富君1, 孔帅1, 凌张伟1, 郑慕林1, 钱岳强1,
金南辉1, 王强2, 李翔3
1. 浙江省特种设备检验研究院,浙江 杭州 310020;2.中国计量学院 质量与安全工程学院,浙江 杭州 310018;
3.浙江大学 化工机械研究所,浙江 杭州 310020
Assessment methodology of power station boiler superheater based on
risk-based inspection technology
LIU Fu-jun1, KONG Shuai1, LING Zhang-wei1, ZHENG Mu-lin1,
QIAN Yue-qiang1, JIN Nan-hui1, WANG Qiang2, LI Xiang3
1. Zhejiang Provincial Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute, Hangzhou 310020, China;
2. School of Quality and Safety Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China;
3. Institute of Chemical Machinery Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310020, China
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摘要:

为了科学评价电站锅炉过热器的风险状况,制定合理的管理和维护策略,减少非计划停炉,研究基于风险检验(RBI)技术的过热器风险评定方法.研究过热器炉管的失效机理,建立适用于过热器炉管的高温烟气冲蚀因子和高温蠕变因子计算方法;结合我国超期服役、炉管材料初始缺陷等情况,提出基于剩余寿命参量的失效可能性修正系数;进一步确定合理的经济损失法来计算炉管失效后果,建立失效后果等级划分准则.通过对某末级过热器炉管失效的可能性和失效后果进行定量分析和计算,评定了炉管风险等级,制定了合理的管理和维护策略.

Abstract:

The risk assessment methodology based on risk-based inspection (RBI) was analyzed in order to evaluate the risk situation of the power station boiler superheater to establish the reasonable management, and maintenance strategy and reduce the non-plan shutdowns. The failure mechanism of power station boiler was analyzed, and the creep damage factor computing technical module and high-temperature smoke erosion thinning technical module for power station boiler tubes were conducted. The failure probability correction factor was presented based on the remaining life, considering China’s national condition, including the extended service and initial material defects etc. Moreover, the proper financial risk calculation method was established to assess the risk consequence, and the grade distinguish rule was established. The risk level was evaluated through the failure possibility and consequence quantitative analysis and calculation of a superheater, and the reasonable management and maintenance strategy was established.

出版日期: 2011-10-01
:  TK 228  
基金资助:

国家质量监督检验检疫总局科技计划资助项目(2009QK176); 浙江省质量技术监督局重大科技资助项目(20090106).

作者简介: 刘富君(1976—),男,博士,高工,从事特种设备设计理论、结构强度、安全监控、数值模拟、全寿命预测、风险评估及无损检验检测技术等研究.E-mail:lfj_dq@126.com
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引用本文:

刘富君, 孔帅, 凌张伟, 郑慕林, 钱岳强, 金南辉, 王强, 李翔. 基于风险检验技术的电站锅炉过热器评定方法[J]. J4, 2011, 45(10): 1791-1798.

LIU Fu-jun, KONG Shuai, LING Zhang-wei, ZHENG Mu-lin, QIAN Yue-qiang,JIN Nan-hui. Assessment methodology of power station boiler superheater based on
risk-based inspection technology. J4, 2011, 45(10): 1791-1798.

链接本文:

https://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2011.10.016        https://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/Y2011/V45/I10/1791

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