Please wait a minute...
J4  2011, Vol. 45 Issue (5): 815-817    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2011.05.006
电气工程     
电励磁同步电动机模型预测控制
符晓,戴鹏,伍小杰,刘向超
中国矿业大学 信息与电气工程学院,江苏 徐州 221008
Model predictive control of electrical excited synchronous machine
FU Xiao, DAI Peng, WU Xiao-jie, LIU Xiang-chao
School of Information and Electrical Engineering, China University. of Mining and Technology., Xuzhou 221008, China
 全文: PDF  HTML
摘要:

为了实现电励磁同步电动机的高性能调速,提出一种基于模型预测的电流控制方法.在采样频率较高的数字控制背景下,将电机数学模型中的微分项近似为差分方程的形式;根据三电平逆变器的开关特点,预测下一个采样周期中所有的27个开关组合所对应的电流;下一周期的电流给定根据当前周期的给定值使用二阶外推法得到.将预测得到的电流反馈与给定的误差作为目标函数,依据滚动优化原则,输出使所期望的目标函数取得最小值的开关状态来控制逆变器的动作.使用Matlab软件,对三电平逆变器驱动电励磁同步电动机情况下的模型预测控制方法进行仿真研究,仿真结果验证了所采用控制方法的有效性.

Abstract:

A novel model predictive current control method was proposed for the purpose of high performance drive of electrical excited synchronous machine. On the basis of high sampling rate digital control, the differential parts in the machine mathematical model were approximated to difference equation. Predicted currents in the next sampling period corresponding to all the 27 switching states were gained depending on the switching characters of three-level inverter. Current reference in the next sampling period was also predicted using the second-order extrapolation. Defining the error between predicted feedback and given currents as the objective function, the switching states which minimized the objective function were then output to control the inverter according to the rolling optimization strategy. Finally, the model predictive control strategy of three-level inverter fed electrical excited synchronous machine was studied with Matlab. Simulation results verify the proposed approach.

出版日期: 2011-11-24
:  TM 921.4  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51077124);江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划资助项目(CX09B_113Z).

作者简介: 符晓(1985-),男,山东泰安人,博士生,从事大功率同步电动机变频控制的研究. E-mail: fuxiao@ieee.org.
服务  
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
作者相关文章  

引用本文:

符晓,戴鹏,伍小杰,刘向超. 电励磁同步电动机模型预测控制[J]. J4, 2011, 45(5): 815-817.

FU Xiao, DAI Peng, WU Xiao-jie, LIU Xiang-chao. Model predictive control of electrical excited synchronous machine. J4, 2011, 45(5): 815-817.

链接本文:

https://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2011.05.006        https://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/Y2011/V45/I5/815

[1] 马小亮. 大功率交交变频交流调速及矢量控制技术[M]. 2版. 北京: 机械工业出版社, 2003: 8-9.
[2] 李崇坚. 交流同步电机调速系统[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2006: 189-243.
[3] 朱希荣, 伍小杰, 周渊深. 基于内模控制的同步电动机变频调速系统的研究[J]. 电气传动, 2007, 37(12): 46-48.
ZHU Xirong, WU Xiaojie, ZHOU Yuanshen. Research on IMCO based variable frequency drive system of synchronous motor [J]. Electrical Drives, 2007, 37(12): 46-48.
[4] 周扬忠. 电励磁同步电动机直接转矩控制理论研究及实践[D]. 南京: 南京航空航天大学, 2007.
ZHOU Yangzhong. Research on direct torque control for electrically excited synchronous motors [D]. Nanjing: Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2007.
[5] 汪浩, 葛琼璇, 李申. 同步电机基于最优时间理论的高性能电流控制 [J]. 电气传动, 2007, 37(12): 43-45.
WANG Hao, GE Qiongxuan, LI Shen. High dynamic PMSM current control based on time optimal control [J]. Electrical Drives, 2007, 37(12): 43-45.
[6] GARCIA C E, PRETT D M, MORARI M. Model predictive control: theory and practice: a survey [J]. Automatica, 1989, 25(3): 335-348.

[7] KAYSOON, ZHUANG HUALIANG. Robust model predictive control and observer for direct drive applications [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2000, 15(6): 1018-1028.
[8] 李玉玲,鲍建宇,张仲超. 基于模型预测控制的单位功率因数电流型 PWM整流器[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2006, 26(19): 60-64.
LI Yuling, BAO Jianyu, ZHANG Zhongchao. Unity power factor current source PWM rectifier based on model predictive control [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2006, 26(19): 60-64.
[9] BOLOGNANI S, PERETTI L, ZIGLIOTTO M. Design and implementation of model predictive control for electrical motor drives [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2009, 56(6): 1925-1936.
[10] PEYRL H, PAPAFOTIOU G, MORARI M. Model predictive torque control of a switched reluctance motor [C]∥ 2009 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology. Churchill: IEEE, 2009: 1-6.
[11] RIVERA M, CORREA P, RODRIGUEZ J, et al. Predictive control of the indirect matrix converter with active damping [C]∥ 2009 IEEE 6th International Power Electronic and Motion Control Conference. Wuhan: IEEE, 2009: 1738-1744.
[12] 葛宝明, 林飞, 李国国. 先进控制理论及其应用[M]. 北京: 机械工业出版社, 2007: 106-117.
[13] 兰志明, 李崇坚, 朱春毅, 等. 大功率IGCT高压变流器的研究[J]. 浙江大学学报:工学版, 2007, 41(10): 1674-1678.
LAN Zhiming, LIChongjian,ZHU Chunyi, et al. Large power high voltage converter equipped with integrated gate commutated thyristors [J]. Journal of Zhejiang University: Engineering Science, 2007, 41(10): 1674-1678.
[14] VARGAS R, CORTES P, AMMANN U, et al. Predictive control of a threephase neutralpointclamped inverter [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2007, 54(5): 2697-2705.

No related articles found!