Please wait a minute...
Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology)  2006, Vol. 7 Issue (9 ): 9-    DOI: 10.1631/jzus.2006.B0725
    
Carvedilol protected diabetic rat hearts via reducing oxidative stress
HUANG He, SHAN Jiang, PAN Xiao-hong, WANG Hui-ping, QIAN Ling-bo
Department of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310009, China; Department of Cardiovascular Physiology, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310053, China
Download:     PDF (0 KB)     
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      

Abstract  Oxidative stress plays a dominant role in the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus. Bcl-2 gene has close connection with antioxidant stress destruction in many diseases including diabetes. Carvedilol, an adrenoceptor blocker, also has antioxidant properties. To study the effect of carvedilol on the antioxidant status in diabetic hearts, we investigated carvedilol-administrated healthy and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. After small and large dosage carvedilol-administered for 5 weeks, hemodynamic parameters, the levels of malondialdehyde, activities of antioxidant enzymes and expression of Bcl-2 mRNA in the cardiac tissues were measured. The diabetic rats not only had cardiac disfunction, weaker activities of antioxidant enzymes, but also showed lower expression of Bcl-2. Carvedilol treatment increased activities of antioxidant enzymes and expression of Bcl-2 in healthy rats as well as diabetic rats. These results indicated that carvedilol partly improves cardiac function via its antioxidant properties in diabetic rats.

Key wordsCarvedilol      Diabetes      Oxidative stress      Bcl-2     
Received: 18 November 2005     
CLC:  R322.1  
Cite this article:

HUANG He, SHAN Jiang, PAN Xiao-hong, WANG Hui-ping, QIAN Ling-bo. Carvedilol protected diabetic rat hearts via reducing oxidative stress. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2006, 7(9 ): 9-.

URL:

http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/10.1631/jzus.2006.B0725     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/Y2006/V7/I9 /9

[1] Suo-fu Ye, Yong Yang, Lin Wu, Wei-wei Ma, Hui-hui Zeng. Ethaselen: a novel organoselenium anticancer agent targeting thioredoxin reductase 1 reverses cisplatin resistance in drug-resistant K562 cells by inducing apoptosis[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2017, 18(5): 373-382.
[2] Hong-zhou Meng, Xiao-feng Ni, Hai-ning Yu, Shan-shan Wang, Sheng-rong Shen. Effects of astaxanthin on oxidative stress induced by Cu2+ in prostate cells[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2017, 18(2): 161-171.
[3] Yun-zhi Ling, Xiao-hong Li, Li Yu, Ye Zhang, Qi-sheng Liang, Xiao-di Yang, Hong-tao Wang. Protective effects of parecoxib on rat primary astrocytes from oxidative stress induced by hydrogen peroxide[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2016, 17(9): 692-702.
[4] Hong-ming Su, Li-na Feng, Xiao-dong Zheng, Wei Chen. Myricetin protects against diet-induced obesity and ameliorates oxidative stress in C57BL/6 mice[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2016, 17(6): 437-446.
[5] Nazar Ali Korejo, Quan-wei Wei, Atta Hussain Shah, Fang-xiong Shi. Effects of concomitant diabetes mellitus and hyperthyroidism on testicular and epididymal histoarchitecture and steroidogenesis in male animals[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2016, 17(11): 850-863.
[6] Barbara Ruszkowska-Ciastek, Alina Sokup, Tomasz Wernik, Piotr Rhone, Krzysztof Góralczyk, Kornel Bielawski, Agata Fija?kowska, Aleksandra Nowakowska, El?bieta Rhone, Danuta Ro??. Low-grade risk of hypercoagulable state in patients suffering from diabetes mellitus type 2[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2015, 16(9): 788-795.
[7] Chun Pang, Yu-chen Sheng, Ping Jiang, Hai Wei, Li-li Ji. Chlorogenic acid prevents acetaminophen-induced liver injury: the involvement of CYP450 metabolic enzymes and some antioxidant signals[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2015, 16(7): 602-610.
[8] Kai Lei, Ya-li Li, Yang Wang, Jing Wen, Hong-zhao Wu, Dong-you Yu, Wei-fen Li. Effect of dietary supplementation of Bacillus subtilis B10 on biochemical and molecular parameters in the serum and liver of high-fat diet-induced obese mice[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2015, 16(6): 487-495.
[9] Hai-tao Yu, Juan Zhen, Bo Pang, Jin-ning Gu, Sui-sheng Wu. Ginsenoside Rg1 ameliorates oxidative stress and myocardial apoptosis in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2015, 16(5): 344-354.
[10] Hai-tao Zhu, Lu Lu, Xing-yu Liu, Liang Yu, Yi Lyu, Bo Wang. Treatment of diabetes with encapsulated pig islets: an update on current developments[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2015, 16(5): 329-343.
[11] Rados?aw Wieczór, Gra?yna Gadomska, Barbara Ruszkowska-Ciastek, Katarzyna Stankowska, Jacek Budzyński, Jacek Fabisiak, Karol Suppan, Grzegorz Pulkowski, Danuta Ro??. Impact of type 2 diabetes on the plasma levels of vascular endothelial growth factor and its soluble receptors type 1 and type 2 in patients with peripheral arterial disease[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2015, 16(11): 948-956.
[12] Jian Yin, Jian-ming Yang, Feng Zhang, Peng Miao, Ying Lin, Ming-li Chen. Individual and joint toxic effects of cadmium sulfate and α-naphthoflavone on the development of zebrafish embryo[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2014, 15(9): 766-775.
[13] Jun-ming Wang, Yu-chen Sheng, Li-li Ji, Zheng-tao Wang. Ferulic acid prevents liver injury and increases the anti-tumor effect of diosbulbin B in vivo[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2014, 15(6): 540-547.
[14] Barbara Ruszkowska-Ciastek, Alina Sokup, Maciej W. Socha, Zofia Ruprecht, Lidia Ha?as, Barbara Góralczyk, Krzysztof Góralczyk, Gra?yna Gadomska, Danuta Ro??. A preliminary evaluation of VEGF-A, VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 in patients with well-controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2014, 15(6): 575-581.
[15] Yan-yan Shi, Mo Chen, Yue-xia Zhang, Jing Zhang, Shi-gang Ding. Expression of three essential antioxidants of Helicobacter pylori in clinical isolates[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2014, 15(5): 500-506.