1. College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China 2. Greentown China Holdings Limited, Hangzhou 310007, China
Two masonry structures with different boundary restraints were designed and manufactured, and experimental study was then carried out. By using the refined finite element model (FEM), the mechanical behavior of the masonry structures subjected to horizontal loading was analyzed and compared with the experimental results to verify the FEM. Suitability assessment of the two equivalent strut models for masonry structure was carried out. The experimental study and theoretical analysis show that, under the boundary restraint of steel-tube-bundle shear wall, the failure of the masonry structure was initiated by the separation from the surrounding constraints, and then the inside diagonal cracking formed. Furthermore, the masonry structure performed significant diagonal bracing effect. In comparison with the single-strut model, the three-strut model with appropriate parameters can accurately reflect the mechanical characteristics of the masonry structure under lateral load.
Yong CHEN,Yong-quan LI,Chong-lei XIE,Kuang-liang QIAN,Ye-sheng ZHANG,Peng-yun CHENG,Xuan-zuo YE. Pushover test study of masonry structure restrained by steel-tube-bundle shear walls. Journal of ZheJiang University (Engineering Science), 2020, 54(3): 499-511.
陈志华, 姜玉挺, 张晓萌, 等 钢管束组合剪力墙变形性能研究及有限元分析[J]. 振动与冲击, 2017, 36 (19): 44- 53 CHEN Zhi-hua, JIANG Yu-ting, ZHANG Xiao-meng, et al Deformation property and finite element analysis of a new type of steel tube bundle composite shear walls[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2017, 36 (19): 44- 53
[3]
POLYAKOV S V On the interaction between masonry filler walls and enclosing frame when loaded in the plane of the wall[J]. Earthquake Engineering, 1960, 2 (3): 36- 42
[4]
SMITH B S Lateral stiffness of infilled frames[J]. Journal of the Structural Division, 1962, 88 (6): 183- 199
[5]
El-DAKHAKHNI W W, ELGAALY M, HAMID A A Three-strut model for concrete masonry-infilled steel frames[J]. Journal of Structural Engineering, 2003, 129 (2): 177- 185
doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2003)129:2(177)
[6]
曹万林, 王光远 轻质填充墙异型柱框架弹性阶段地震作用计算[J]. 地震工程与工程振动, 1997, 17 (3): 2- 3 CAO Wan-lin, WANG Guang-yuan Calculation of earthquake action on frame with special-shaped columns and light-weight filled walls at elastic stage[J]. Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, 1997, 17 (3): 2- 3
[7]
DAWE J L, SEAH C K Behaviour of masonry infilled steel frames[J]. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, 1989, 16 (6): 865- 876
doi: 10.1139/l89-129
[8]
MEHRABI A B, SHING P B, SCHULLER M P, et al Experimental evaluation of masonry-Infilled RC frames[J]. Journal of Structural Engineering, 1996, 122 (3): 228- 237
doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1996)122:3(228)
[9]
JIANG H, LIU X, MAO J Full-scale experimental study on masonry infilled RC moment-resisting frames under cyclic loads[J]. Engineering Structures, 2015, 91: 70- 84
doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2015.02.008
[10]
谷倩, 彭波, 刘肖凡 钢框架—砌体填充墙结构三支杆模型有限元分析[J]. 武汉大学学报: 工学版, 2006, 39 (5): 30- 34 GU Qian, PENG Bo, LIU Xiao-fan Finite element analysis of three-strut model for masonry-infilled steel frames[J]. Engineering Journal of Wuhan University, 2006, 39 (5): 30- 34
[11]
李英民, 韩军, 刘立平 ANSYS在砌体结构非线性有限元分析中的应用研究[J]. 重庆建筑大学学报, 2006, 28 (5): 90- 96 LI Ying-min, HAN Jun, LIU Li-ping Application of ANSYS to finite element analysis for nonlinear masonry structures[J]. Journal of Chongqing Jianzhu University, 2006, 28 (5): 90- 96
[12]
孔璟常. 砌体填充墙RC框架结构平面内抗震性能数值模拟研究[D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学, 2011. KONG Jing-chang. Numerical simulation for in-plane seismic performance of masonry-infilled RC frames[D]. Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology, 2011.
[13]
TASNIMI A A, MOHEBKHAH A Investigation on the behavior of brick-infilled steel frames with openings, experimental and analytical approaches[J]. Engineering Structures, 2011, 33 (3): 968- 980
doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2010.12.018
[14]
MOGHADAM H A, MOHAMMADI M G, GHAEMIAN M Experimental and analytical investigation into crack strength determination of infilled steel frames[J]. Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 2006, 62 (12): 1341- 1352
doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2006.01.002
[15]
王广庆. 砌块填充墙的精细化模拟与等效斜撑建模[D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学, 2016: 85-86. WANG Guang-qing. Refined simulation and improved strut models of masonry block infills[D]. Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology, 2016: 85-86.
[16]
缪志伟, 陆新征, 叶列平 分层壳单元在剪力墙结构有限元计算中的应用[J]. 建筑结构学报, 2006, 27 (S2): 932- 935 MIAO Zhi-wei, LU Xin-zheng, YE Lie-ping Applications of the multi-layer shell element in the finite element analysis of shear wall structures[J]. Journal of Building Structures, 2006, 27 (S2): 932- 935
[17]
ANSYS Theory Reference. Documentation for ANSYS 17.2[M]. Canonsburg: ANSYS Inc, 2016.
[18]
VERMELTFOORT A T Shape factors for calcium silicate and aircrete based on experimental results[J]. Masonry International, 2007, 20 (2): 75- 84
[19]
施楚贤. 砌体结构理论与设计[M]. 北京: 中国建筑工业出版社, 2003.
[20]
朱伯龙. 砌体结构设计原理[M]. 上海: 同济大学出版社, 1991.
[21]
刘桂秋, 高文双 混凝土砌块砌体墙受剪性能的有限元模拟[J]. 湖南大学学报: 自然科学版, 2013, 40 (2): 21- 25 LIU Gui-qiu, GAO Weng-shuang Finite element simulation of the shear behavior of concrete block masonry wall[J]. Journal of Hunan University: Natural Sciences, 2013, 40 (2): 21- 25
刘桂秋. 砌体结构基本受力性能的研究[D]. 长沙: 湖南大学, 2005. LIU Gui-qiu. The research on the basic mechanical behavior of masonry structure[D]. Changsha: Hunan University, 2005.
[24]
李国华, 郁银泉, 顾强 钢框架内填混凝土墙结构体系有限元分析[J]. 四川建筑科学研究, 2007, 33 (5): 17- 20 LI Guo-hua, YU Ying-quan, GU Qiang Finite element analysis for concrete infilled steel frame[J]. Sichuan Building Science, 2007, 33 (5): 17- 20
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-1933.2007.05.005
TE-CHANG L, KWOK-HUNG K Nonlinear behaviour of non-integral infilled frames[J]. Computers and Structures, 1984, 18 (3): 551- 560
doi: 10.1016/0045-7949(84)90070-1
[27]
刘阳冰. 钢—混凝土组合结构体系抗震性能研究与地震易损性分析[D]. 北京: 清华大学, 2009: 23-25. LIU Yang-bing. Research on seismic performance and fragility analysis for steel-concrete composite structural systems[D]. Beijing: Tsinghua University, 2009: 23-25.