Please wait a minute...
JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE)
Civil and Traffic Engineering     
Field tests on mechanical characteristic of link slab on hollow-cored slab beam bridge
WANG Cheng quan, SHEN Yong gang, WANG Gang, XIE Xu
Department of Civil Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
Download:   PDF(2571KB) HTML
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      

Abstract  

The arched link slab on hollow-cored slab beam bridge was proposed to solve the problem that the existed bridge link deck structure is liable to fracture and water seepage. The numerical simulation was modeled to analyze the mechanical characteristic of arched link slab. The proper parameters of the arch span and the arch rise were obtained through theory deduction and numerical calculation. Under the action of vehicle load or negative temperature gradient conditions, the tensile stress was delivered from the link slab to the arch by the longitudinal forced rebars, which produced positive moments and compression on the concrete of arch crown. Under the temperature variation of positive gradient, the pressure force was delivered from the link slab to the arch by the longitudinal forced rebars, which produced negative moments and tensile stress on arch crown. The pressure stress on link slab can be transmitted to the arched link slab through the thin steel plates in the seams to keep the arch crown concrete in compression. The effectiveness of the arched link slab was verified by bridge field tests. The results of experiment and finite element analysis show that the concrete of arched link slab is always in compression under the vehicle load and temperature variation, but the poor slip effect between the debonded reinforced steel bars and the concrete is the main cause of the existed debonded rebar link slub fractured.



Published: 01 August 2016
CLC:  U 448  
Cite this article:

WANG Cheng quan, SHEN Yong gang, WANG Gang, XIE Xu. Field tests on mechanical characteristic of link slab on hollow-cored slab beam bridge. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(8): 1438-1445.

URL:

http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2016.08.003     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/Y2016/V50/I8/1438


空心板梁桥桥面连续构造的受力特性试验

 针对现有拉杆式桥面连续构造易发生开裂、渗水等病害,提出适用于空心板梁桥的拱型桥面连续构造形式,并用实桥荷载试验验证了抗开裂的有效性.通过理论计算和数值仿真,确定空心板梁桥拱型桥面连续构造的拱跨、矢高和分隔缝形式.在车辆荷载或负温度梯度作用下,梁端上翘不会引起拱型桥面连续上移,受拉连接钢筋使拱顶产生正弯矩,混凝土受压|在正温度梯度作用下,钢板分隔缝使桥面铺装压应力有效地传至桥面连续混凝土,抵消了拱顶负弯矩所产生的拉应力.试验结果表明,拱型桥面连续可以使拱顶混凝土达到受压状态,且压应力随荷载增大而增大,而拉杆式桥面连续混凝土始终为受拉状态,且拉应力随荷载增大而增大,无黏结钢筋与混凝土之间的滑移失效是拉杆式桥面连续混凝土受拉开裂的主要原因.

1] 温晓强.桥梁桥面连续构造设计与施工技术[J].公路交通科技:应用技术版,2013,01: 193-194.
WEN Xiaoqiang. Structure design and construction technology of bridge link slab [J]. Highway traffic technology :Application. 2013,01: 193-194.
[2] 吕筱珩.寒区简支梁桥面连续新型构造形式研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学,2012.
LV Xiaoheng. Research on new construction types of the continuous deck of simplesupported girder bridge in cold region[D].Harbin: Harbin Institute Of Technology, 2012.
[3] 刘龙.预应力混凝土简支梁桥桥面连续结构行为研究[D].成都:西南交通大学,2014.
LIU Long. Study on the continuous deck’ s behavior of simply supported prestressed concrete beam bridge [D]. Chengdu: Southwest Jiaotong University, 2014.
[4] 钟俊飞.简支体系桥面连续病害防治技术研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学,2014.
ZHONG Junfei. Research on disease prevention and control technology of simplesupported system with continuous deck [D].Harbin: Harbin Institute Of Technology, 2014.
[5] 苏龙,杨絮,胡章立.空心板桥病害剖析及桥面连续结构整治对策[J].公路交通技术,2011(2): 100-103.
SU Long, YANG Xu, HU Zhangli. Analysis for diseases of hollow slab bridges and remediation countermeasures for continuous structures on Deck[J]. Technology of Highway and Transport, 2011(2): 100-103.
[6] LI V C, FISCHER G, KIM Y, et al. Durable link slabs for jointless bridge decks based on strainhardening cementitious composites[R]. Michigan: Michigan Department of Transportation, 2003.
[7] AYMAN M. OKEIL, ADEL ElSafty. Partial continuity in bridge girders with jointless decks [J]. Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction, 2005,10(4):229-238.
[8] 沈青川.简支梁桥桥面连续构造性能比较研究[D].长沙:中南大学, 2011.
SHEN Qinchuan. Study on performance of continuous deck structure in simplesupported beam bridge [D]. Changsha: Central south University, 2011.
[9] 丁勇,黄奇,黄剑源.连续桥面简支梁桥静动力特性的理论分析方法研究[J].工程力学,2015, 32(9): 100-110.
DING Yong, HUANG Qi, HUANG Jianyuan. Theoretical analysis for static and dynamic characteristics of multisimplespan bridge with continuous deck [J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2015, 32(9): 100-110.
[10] WING K M, KOWALSKY M J. Behavior, analysis, and design of an instrumented link slab bridge [J]. Journal of Bridge Engineering, 2005, 10(3): 331-344.
[11] ULKU E, ATTANAYAKE U, AKTAN H. Jointless bridge deck with link slabs: design for durability [J]. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2009: 68-78.
[12] AUA, LAMC, AUJ,et al.Eliminating deck joints using debonded link slabs: research and field tests in ontario [J]. Journal of Bridge Engineering, 2013,18(8): 768-778.
[13] 潘志炎,茅兆祥,刘敏,等.简支梁桥面连续构造的有限元分析与改进[J].公路交通科技,2010.27(4): 89-94.
PAN Zhiyan, MAO Zhaoxiang, LIU Min, et al. Finite ele-ment analysis and improvement of continuous slab deck of simple supported beam bridge [J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2010,27(4): 89-94.
[14] QIAN S, LEPECH M D, KIM Y Y, et al. Introduction of transition zone design for bridge deck link slabs using ductile concrete [J]-. ACI Structural Journal, 2009, 106(1): 96-105.
[15] SABER A, ALETER A R. Behavior of FRP link slabs in jointless bridge dec-ks [J]. Advances in Civil Engineering. 2012(3): 109-118.
[16] 赵成栋.一种新型PBL桥面连续构造的设计[J].中国市政工程,2014(6): 27-29.
ZHAO Chengdong, A Design of a new deck continuous structure with PBL [J]. China Municipal Engineering, 2014(6): 27-29.
[17] 王岗,谢旭,王城泉,等.简支梁桥拱型桥面连续构造的受力性能[J].浙江大学学报:工学版,2014,48(4): 1049-1057.
WANG Gang, XIE Xu, WANG Cheng quan, et al. Mechanical performance of arclrtype continuous slabdeck on simplysupported birder bride [J]. Journal of Zhejiang University: Engineering Science,2014, 48(4): 1049-1057.
[18] 庄茁,张帆,岑松,等.ABAQUS非线性有限元分析与实例[M].北京:科学出版社,2005. 314-317.
[19] JTGD602004.公路桥涵设计通用规范[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2014.
JTGD602004. General code of design of highway bridges and culverts[S].Beijing: China architecture﹠building press, 2014. 2325.
[1] LU Nai wei, LUO Yuan, WANG Qin yong, Noori Mohammad. Dynamic reliability assessment for long-span bridges under vehicle load[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(12): 2328-2335.
[2] XIAO Xin hui, LU Nai wei, LIU Yang. Fatigue reliability assessment for  highway steel bridges under stochastic traffic flow[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(9): 1777-1783.
[3] LIU Yang, ZHANG Hai ping, DENG Yang, Li Ming. Fatigue damage analysis on simple supported bridge under overloading[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2015, 49(11): 2172-2178.
[4] WANG Gang, XIE Xu, WANG Cheng-quan, SHEN Yong-gang. Mechanical performance of arch-type continuous slab-deck on simply-supported girder bridge[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2014, 48(6): 1049-1057.
[5] WANG Tong, XIE Xu, WANG Yuan, SHI Peng-cheng. Analysis of prestressed composite truss girders with steel truss webs[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2014, 48(4): 711-720.
[6] YUAN Pei, XIE Xu, SHEN Yong-gang. Identification method for tensile force in hanger  of arch bridges
with  damper and its application
[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2012, 46(9): 1592-1598.
[7] HUANG Hai-yan, XIE Xu, WU Dong-yan, WANG Rong-fu, WANG Yuan. Damping characteristics of PC partial cable-stayed bridge[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2012, 46(5): 804-810.
[8] XIE Xu, LI Ji-Long, DIAO Dun-Liang, ZHANG He, SHAN Xia-Gan-Fu. Identification method of vehicle parameters based on genetic algorithms[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2010, 44(9): 1818-1824.
[9] XIE Xu, TUN Dong-Yan, WANG Jian-Feng, et al. Dynamical behavior of steel box girder bridges due to vehicle-induced vibration at expansion joint[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2009, 43(10): 1923-1930.