| ［1］ ARIC A S, SRINIVASAN S, ANTONUCCI V. DMFCs: from fundamental aspects to technology development ［J］. Fuel Cells, 2001, 1(2): 133161．
［2］ RICE C A, HA S, MASEL R I, et al. Direct formic acid fuel cells ［J］.Journal of Power Sources, 2002, 111(1): 8389．
［3］ ZHOU W J, ZHOU Z H, SONG S Q, et al. Pt based anode catalysts for direct ethanol fuel cells ［J］. Applied Catalysis B, 2003, 46(2): 273285．
［4］ HA S, LARSEN Y, ZHU Y, et al. Direct formic acid fuel cells with 600 mA cm-2 at 04 V and 22 °C ［J］. Fuel Cells, 2004, 4(4): 337343．
［5］ WANG X, HU J M, HSING I M. Electrochemical investigation of formic acid electro-oxidation and its crossover through a nafion membrane ［J］.Journal of Electroanalysis Chemistry, 2004,562(1): 7380．
［6］ JIANG J, KUCERNAK A. Nanostructured platinum as an electrocatalyst for the electrooxidation of formic acid ［J］. Journal of Electroanalysis Chemistry,2002, 520(1-2): 6470．
［7］ PARK S, XIE Y, WEAVER M J. Electrocatalytic pathways on carbon-supported platinum nanoparticles: comparison of particle-size-dependent rates of methanol, formic acid, and formaldehyde electrooxidation ［J］. Langmuir, 2002, 18(15): 57925798.
［8］ LOVIC J D, TRIPKOVIC A V, GOJKOVIC S, et al. Kinetic study of formic acid oxidation on carbon-supported Platinum electrocatalyst ［J］. Journal of Electroanalysis Chemistry,2005, 581(2): 294302．
［9］ CAPON D, PARSONS R. The oxidation of formic acid at noble metal electrodes, part 4. platinum + palladium alloys ［J］. Journal of Electroanalysis Chemistry,1975, 65(1): 285305．
［10］ HA S, LARSEN R, MASEL R I. Performance characterization of Pd/C nanocatalyst for direct formic acid fuel cells ［J］. Journal of Power Sources,2005, 144(1): 2834．
［11］ HOSHI N, KIDA K, NAKAMURA M, et al. Structural effects of electrochemical oxidation of formic acid on single crystal electrodes of palladium ［J］. Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2006, 110(25): 1248012484．
［12］ WANG Y, REN J W, DENG K, et al. preparation of tractable platinum, rhodium, and ruthenium nanoclusters with small particle size in organic media ［J］. Chemistry Materials, 2000, 12(6): 16221627．
［13］ BOCK C, PAQUET C, COUILLARD M, et al. Size-selected synthesis of PtRu nano-catalysts: reaction and size control mechanism ［J］. Journal of American Chemistry Socity, 2004, 126(25): 80288037．
［14］ CHO Y H, CHOI B, CHO Y H, et al., Pd-based PdPt(19∶1)/C electrocatalyst as an electrode in PEM fuel cell ［J］. Electrochemistry Communications, 2007, 9(3): 378381．
［15］ MROZEK M F, LUO H, WEAVER M J. Formic acid electrooxidation on platinum-group metals: is adsorbed carbon monoxide solely a catalytic poison ［J］. Langmuir, 2000, 16(23): 84638469．
［16］ RICE C, HA S, MASEL R I, WASZCZUK P, et al. Direct formic acid fuel cells ［J］. Journal of Power Sources, 2002, 111(1): 8389．
［17］ CHOI J H, JEONG K J, DONG Y J, et al. Electro-oxidation of methanol and formic acid on PtRu and PtAu for direct liquid fuel cells ［J］. Journl of Power Sources,2006, 163(1):7175． |
