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Nonprobabilistic reliability analysis based on support vector machines
ZHENG Yan, CHENG Wen-Ming, CHENG Yue, WU Xiao
Chinese Journal of Engineering Design, 2011, 18(5): 327-331.
For nonprobabilistic reliability analysis of uncertainty structure with implicit limit state function, a method for nonprobabilistic reliability analysis of uncertainty structure was presented on the basis of support vector regression, and analysis process of the method was given. Taking data samples and optimizing support vector regression parameters, the support vector machine after training was used to replace implicit limit state function. Using interval analysis method of nonprobabilistic set theory and introducing size scale factor, suitable nonprobabilistic reliability index iterative algorithm of uncertainty structure was presented. Finally, a numerical example and an engineering example were used to test the presented method. The numerical example shows that support vector regression model forecast precision is high, and using the model instead of implicit limit state function to analyze nonprobabilistic reliability is feasible. The engineering example shows that the presented method has three virtues of feasibility, correctness and high accuracy. Therefore, the presented method is of good practical engineering value, and it also has a certain useful value for other uncertainty structure nonprobabilistic reliability analysis with implicit limit state function.
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Reliability sensitivity analysis of two column ROPS of loader
QIN Dai-Cheng, MA Tian-Zheng, ZHANG Yi-Min, LU Hao
Chinese Journal of Engineering Design, 2011, 18(5): 337-340.
The main function of roll\|over protection is to protect the drivers safety and minimize loss of property caused by the accident, when the construction vehicle rolls over or other accidents occur. The article analyzed the reliability and reliability sensitivity of the two\|column roll\|over protection device. The FEM software was used to estabilish the parametric model and the corresponding design variables. According to the experimental design theory, the relationship between the design variables and the stress were obtained through the random FEM method. In order to get the explicit expression of the performance function, we used the BP(back propagation) neural network to make the nonlinear fitting. According to stress\|strength interference theory, first\|order second\|moment method was employed to compute the reliability. Using matrix differential technology, we analyzed the influence of design variables on the reliability of the structure, and thats the reliability of the sensitivity. The results provide a theoretical basis for the design of roll\|over protection device. To a certain extent, it has significant meaning for engineering.
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Mechanism design and kinematics simulation of Chinese medical massage arm
XIE Jun, ZHANG Jun, MA LV Zhong, YANG Qi-Zhi, YIN Xiao-Qin
Chinese Journal of Engineering Design, 2011, 18(5): 344-348.
According to the characteristics of Chinese traditional massage and the analysis of kinematics and dynamics characteristics of common massage manipulations: rolling, vibrating, rubbing, pressing and kneading, a design scheme was put forward, in which a kind of practical series mechanical arm with parallel mechanism at the end of the actuator realized the common massage manipulation. Series mechanical provided massage position and posture, and parallel mechanism realized massage manipulations as the massage end actuator. The design combined the advantages of seriesparallel mechanism, guaranteeing mechanism have enough rigidity, precision and working space movements. The kinematics model of the mechanical arm was established, and its kinematics positive solutions and inverse solutions were solved using DH transformation. The threedimensional model of the arm was created by Pro/E and was imported into ADAMS for the kinematics characteristic analysis of its displacement, velocity and acceleration. The simulation results showed that the design of mechanical arm could meet the massage requirements and its correctness was verified. Using the practical series mechanical arm with parallel end actuators could achieve good massage effect. It provides a theoretical basis for the practicability of Chinese massage robot.
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Simulation of walking stability of diganchor machine
MAO Jun, CHEN Hong-Yue, DONG Chun-You, ZHAO Xiao-Guang
Chinese Journal of Engineering Design, 2011, 18(5): 349-353.
This paper studies the running deviation and vibration of EBZ160 diganchor machine in the climbing process and analyzes various factors affect the stability of the whole machine through establishing mechanical climbing model. Applying RecurDyn, the virtual prototype model of the diganchor and the mine excavation roadway pavement model were established. The simulation of the diganchor machine in the climbing process researched on the forces and torque characteristics of the track tension cylinders and the driving wheels then studies the whole machine velocity, acceleration, and the changes of the elevation angle. The results of the simulation indicate that in the climbing process there exists certain impact in the force on the track key parts. When the climbing angle is the extreme value, vibration of the gravity center will become larger, and the phenomena of running deviation will come up. Through the analysis of simulation results, enlarging the tension cylinder pretension and adding the machine weight to reduce the gravity centers migration can decrease the whole machine running deviation and vibration.
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Modeling and simulation on auto adaptive frontlight system for
turn corner based on cloud model
GAO Song, WANG Hong-Pei, TAN De-Rong, WANG Xiao-Yuan, MENG Hua
Chinese Journal of Engineering Design, 2011, 18(5): 359-364.
Generally, the head lamp on the automobile has the fixed illumination scope. When the automobile turns at night, it can frequent appear “the blind spot” in the bend, because the lights are unable to adjust the illumination angle. At first, three models, including twofreedom auto model and horizontal adjusting model of the car frontlight axis and stepper motor model for AFS of vehicle running on a crooked road were established. The AFS control algorithm based on onedimension cloud model was put forward. The control system for AFS was established and MATLAB simulation was carried out. The result indicates that the control method,compared with increment PID algorithm,has better adaptability and greater robustness, and it has great significance to improve the night driving safety.
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Research on pressure measurement system in perforation gun
LIU Zu-Fan, ZU Jing, CUI Chun-Sheng, MA Tie-Hua
Chinese Journal of Engineering Design, 2011, 18(5): 378-381.
Perforation pressure between gun and casing could not directly reflect the perforation process,in order to better assess the perforation gun,the test system which could immediately test pressure in perforation gun was designed. The system overall design scheme and technology target of the test system were introduced,focusing on the realization of frequency sampling theory. All of these were based on practical applications. After several simulations, such as oil simulation and chamber pressure simulation, the results show that this storage test system can record the pressure data of the perforation process include perforating and fracturing recovery accurately. So it can provide theoretical basis for further studying the mechanism perforation.
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16 articles
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