Please wait a minute...
工程设计学报  2011, Vol. 18 Issue (1): 12-16    
工程设计理论、方法与技术     
本体范畴下一种新的功能定义及对应的产品设计过程划分
 单鸿波1, 李淑霞2, 孙志宏1
1.东华大学 机械工程学院, 上海 201620; 2.华东理工大学 管理科学与工程系, 上海 200237
The function's definition and corresponding division for product design process on ontology domain
 SHAN  Hong-Bo1, LI  Shu-Xia2, SUN  Zhi-Hong1
1.College of Mechanical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China;
2.Department of Management Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 
Shanghai 200237, China)
 全文: PDF(3199 KB)   HTML
摘要: 产品设计过程是产品生命周期中的一个重要环节,决定了后续制造阶段的成本和最终产品的质量.产品设计过程的本质就是对设计问题进行求解的过程,是在不确定的状态下所进行的实现自己或客观主体目的的一个决策过程,而功能就是决定产品设计过程本质的一个重要内容.为此,以功能为核心,首先对以往功能的相关研究进行综述,分析了功能研究的现状,并在此基础上利用本体与功能的共性,提出本体范畴下针对产品设计过程的功能的定义,分析了在产品设计过程中,功能、需求、需求功能三者之间的关系,依此关系提出了一种新的、有别于传统的产品设计过程划分,最后对全文进行总结,并指出了未来可行的研究方向.
关键词: 功能本体需求功能设计过程    
Abstract: Product design process is one of the important parts in product lifecycle. The quality of final product and manufacturing cost are usually decided by result of product design process. The essence of product design process is solution of product design problem. It is also a decision making process, the subject on the uncertain condition, in order to fulfil the requirement of customer or subjects. The function is the key factor and content which decides this process. The function is core content. Around it, firstly, the current research on function in product design process was analyzed. The advantages & disadvantages of those pasted research were listed. Then, based on the concept of ontology, and the common between function and ontology, the function definition was proposed oriented to product design process. The relationship among function, requirement and requirement function was presented. Furthermore, comparing with traditional view, a new division of product design process was proposed, in which, the product design process was divided into two phases: the qualitative conceptual design phase and the quantitative detail design phase on the basis of functions mainline in product design product. At last, the outline of this paper was summarized, and the future work of this paper was pointed out.
Key words: function    ontology    requirement function    design process
出版日期: 2011-02-28
CLC:  TH 122  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(71001039);上海市教委优秀青年教师科研专项基金资助项目(103070056018)

服务  
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章  
单鸿波
李淑霞
孙志宏

引用本文:

单鸿波, 李淑霞, 孙志宏. 本体范畴下一种新的功能定义及对应的产品设计过程划分[J]. 工程设计学报, 2011, 18(1): 12-16.

SHAN Hong-Bo, LI Shu-Xia, SUN Zhi-Hong. The function's definition and corresponding division for product design process on ontology domain. Chinese Journal of Engineering Design, 2011, 18(1): 12-16.

链接本文:

https://www.zjujournals.com/gcsjxb/CN/        https://www.zjujournals.com/gcsjxb/CN/Y2011/V18/I1/12

[1]ULLMAN D. The mechanical design process [M]. New York: McGrawHill, 1992: 92-121.

[2]熊光愣. 并行工程的理论与实践 [M]. 北京: 清华大学出版社, 2001:6-39.

         XIONG Guang-leng. Theory and practice of concurrent engineering [M]. Beijing: Tinghua University Press, 2001:6-39.

[3]GU P, HASHEMIAN M, NEE A Y C. Adaptable design [J]. CIRP AnnalsManufacturing Technology, 2004, 53(2): 539-557.

[4] LOVE T. Philosophy of design: a metatheoretical structure for design theory [J]. Design Studies, 2000, 21(3): 293-313.

[5]单鸿波. 现代产品设计理论相关研究现状综述 [J]. 东华大学学报, 2006, 32(5): 118-124.

          SHAN Hong-bo. Survey of current research on the modern product design theory and methodology[J]. Journal of Donghua University, 2006, 32(5): 118124.

[6]GRUBER T R. Towards principles for the design of ontologies used for knowledge sharing [J]. International Journal of HumanComputer Studies, 1995, 43(5/6): 907928.[7]KITAMURA Y, SANO T, NAMBA K, et al. A functional conceptual ontology and its application to automatic identification of functional structures [J]. Advanced Engineering                 Informatics, 2002, 16(2): 145163.

[8]BORST P, AKKERMANS H, TOP J. Engineering ontologies [J]. International Journal of HumanComputer Studies, 1997, 46(2/3): 365406.

[9]单鸿波, 刘继红, 黄正东. 面向问题域的产品概念设计阶段需求功能的描述及转换研究 [J]. 中国机械工程, 2005, 16(3): 234238.

SHAN Hongbo, LIU Jihong, HUANG Zhengdong. Problem domain oriented requirement function description and transformation in product conceptual design process[J]. Journal of Chinese Mechanical Engineering, 2005, 16(3): 234238.

[10]单鸿波, 李淑霞. 基于功能矩阵空间和变换法的产品设计需求功能获取[J]. 工程设计学报, 2007, 14(3): 187193.

SHAN Hongbo, LI Shuxia. Acquisition of product designer requirement function based on the method of function matrix space union transformation[J]. Journal of Engineering Design, 2007, 14(3): 187193.
 
[1] 倪子健, 李文强, 唐忠. 基于网络表示学习的本体语义挖掘与功能语义检索方法[J]. 工程设计学报, 2021, 28(5): 539-547.
[2] 马宁, 杨波, 刘彦超, 李金萍, 高常青. 面向设计状态递进转换的零件多域视图模型[J]. 工程设计学报, 2021, 28(3): 255-267.
[3] 张璞, 王峻峰, 高一聪, 张雪健. 集成ADTRIZ的箱式电梯防疫功能创新设计[J]. 工程设计学报, 2021, 28(3): 305-311.
[4] 刘超, 刘文光. 热流温度场下功能梯度板的热问题研究[J]. 工程设计学报, 2021, 28(2): 210-217.
[5] 王友利, 刘飞, 董洪全, 王晓慧. 基于功能尺寸最短路径的零件尺寸标注模式的设计[J]. 工程设计学报, 2021, 28(2): 141-147.
[6] 陈昭明, 徐泽宇, 邹劲松, 赵迎, 石明全. 隧道施工多功能铺设台车液压系统设计及其响应特征分析[J]. 工程设计学报, 2019, 26(1): 116-122.
[7] 侯晓婷, 刘伟, 曹国忠, 吴中富, 郭志斌. 基于多生物效应的功能组合产品设计方法研究[J]. 工程设计学报, 2017, 24(1): 18-26.
[8] 石卫刚, 杨伯军, 于菲, 李祚国, 张二甲. 基于技术进化趋势的裁剪方法研究[J]. 工程设计学报, 2016, 23(4): 301-308.
[9] 蒋宇欢, 陈泳, 黄健, 谢友柏. 功能作用收集及其分类研究[J]. 工程设计学报, 2016, 23(2): 101-107.
[10] 李帅军, 贺华波, 邓益民. 基于功能主题链和功能本体的创新组合设计初探[J]. 工程设计学报, 2016, 23(2): 124-129,135.
[11] 殷习, 邓益民, 杨鹏. 基于FBS的可变功能机械设计变更传播过程及特性分析[J]. 工程设计学报, 2016, 23(1): 8-13,21.
[12] 殷 习,邓益民,杨 鹏. 可变功能机械基于功能-结构模型的设计变更[J]. 工程设计学报, 2015, 22(2): 123-128.
[13] 刘 伟,曹国忠,郭德斌,邢锡金. 基于多元仿生的快速响应设计研究[J]. 工程设计学报, 2015, 22(1): 1-10.
[14] 杨 鹏,邓益民,殷 习. 可变功能机械行为链序结构相似性及应用[J]. 工程设计学报, 2015, 22(1): 30-34.
[15] 陈永亮,刘谱,刘玉坤. 水下摩擦叠焊机可适应架构设计方法[J]. 工程设计学报, 2014, 21(5): 418-425.