Please wait a minute...
工程设计学报
工程设计学报  2011, Vol. 18 Issue (1): 1-11    DOI: 1006-754X(2011)01-0001-11
工程设计理论、方法与技术     
基于破坏性技术的产品创新设计方法研究
河北省制造业创新方法工程技术研究中心,河北工业大学天津,300130
Product innovative design methodology based on disruptive technologies
Hebei Engineering Research Center for Manufacturing Innovation Method, Hebei University of Technology, 
Tianjin 300130, China
 全文: PDF(9136 KB)   HTML
摘要： 破坏性创新是一种高效的创新设计方法,通过破坏性创新，企业可以实现技术跨越式发展．基于技术进化理论,提出了破坏性创新的发生条件；为了在产品设计过程中预测和实现破坏性技术,归纳了破坏性创新内在的基本规律和基本原理,研究产品技术进化过程中存在的内在规律,揭示其内在本质；在对产品进行功能结构分析的基础上,对目标产品进行技术系统分解,根据得到的各技术子系统进化状态研究各技术子系统进化的平衡性,以实现破坏性技术的预测与搜索．最后,以滴丸机的破坏性创新设计为例,对提出方法的有效性进行了验证．
关键词： 破坏性创新;  破坏性技术;  技术进化;  技术系统分解;  技术预测    
Abstract: As an effective innovation method, disruptive innovation (DI) can be applied in a new firm to realize leapingover development. Based on the technology evolution theory, the occurrence conditions of DI was put forward. In order to forecast and realize disruptive technologies during the process of product development, the basic laws and principles of DI were summarized and its inherent hypostasis was revealed after further study on technology evolution situation. Aiming at forecasting and searching of disruptive technologies successfully, the technology system of product was decomposed after analyzing of function structure and the balance of subtechnology systems was deeply studied according to the evolutional status of whole technology system. Finally a case study was given in the design process of dropping pill machine to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method．
Key words: disruptive innovation    disruptive technology    technological evolution    technology system decomposition    technology forecasting
出版日期: 2011-02-28
CLC:  T-19  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(70972050);科技部创新专项资助项目（2009IM020700）；河北省自然科学基金资助项目(E2009000070)
通讯作者: 孙建广(1971—),男,河北怀来人,高级工程师，博士，从事产品创新理论研究.     E-mail: sjg@hebut.edu.cn
服务　　
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章　　
孙建广
檀润华

引用本文:

孙建广, 檀润华. 基于破坏性技术的产品创新设计方法研究[J]. 工程设计学报, 2011, 18(1): 1-11.

SUN Jian-Guang, TAN Run-Hua. Product innovative design methodology based on disruptive technologies. Chinese Journal of Engineering Design, 2011, 18(1): 1-11.

链接本文:

https://www.zjujournals.com/gcsjxb/CN/1006-754X(2011)01-0001-11    或    https://www.zjujournals.com/gcsjxb/CN/Y2011/V18/I1/1

［1］CHRISTENSEN C M. The innovators dilemma, when new technologies cause great firms to fail ［M］. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press, 1997:3948.

［2］CHRISTENSEN C M, RAYNOR M E. Innovators solution: creating and sustaining successful growth ［M］. 北京：中信出版社，2004：3046.

［3］CHRISTENSEN C M, BOWER J L. Customer power, strategic investment, and the failure of leading firms ［J］. Strategic Management Journal, 1996, 17(3):197218.

［4］CHRISTENSEN C M, OVERDORF M. Meeting the challenge of disruptive change［C］. Harvard Business Review, 2000, 78(1):6776.

［5］RONALD N, KOSTOFF R B, GENE R S. Disruptive technology roadmaps ［J］. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 2004, 71(1): 141159.

［6］ERWIN D. Disruptive technology reconsidered: A critique and research agenda ［J］. The Journal of Product Innovation Management, 2004, 21(4): 246258.

［7］GOVINDARAJAN V, PRAVEEN K. The usefulness of measuring disruptiveness of innovations expost in making exante predictions ［J］. The Journal of Product Innovation Management, 2006, 23（1）：1218

［8］SMITH R. The disruptive potential of game technologies ［J］. Research Technology Management,2007, 50(2):5764.

［9］CHIEH H C, DAN Y. An exploratory study on understanding the technological dimension in disruptive innovation［C］//The 5th International Symposium on Management of Technology. 杭州：浙江大学出版社，2007: 262266.

［10］杨强,汪波,吕荣胜. 破坏性创新理论的本质及其市场效应分析［J］. 西北农林科技大学学报, 2008, 8(1): 5961.

YANG Qiang, WANG Bo, L Rongsheng. Study on the essence and market effect of the destructive innovation ［J］. Journal of Northwest SciTech University of Agriculture and Forestry, 2008, 8(1): 5961．

［11］毛荐其. 技术创新——进化原理、过程与模型［M］. 北京：经济管理出版社,2006:3041.

MAO Jianqi. The evolution principle, process and model on technological innovation ［M］. Beijing: Economy & Management Publishing House, 2006:3041．

［12］徐荣华,唐敦兵,朱仁淼,等. 基于功能本体的再创新设计策略研究［J］. 工程设计学报, 2009, 16(6):395400.

XU Ronghua, TANG Dunbing, ZHU Renmiao, et al. Research on recreative design strategy based on function ontology ［J］. Journal of Engineering Design, 2009, 16(6):395400.

［13］吕圭源,王一涛. 中药新产品开发学［M］. 北京：人民卫生出版社,1997: 276278.

L Guiyuan, WANG Yitao. Development to traditional Chinese medicine new products ［M］. Beijing: Peoples Medical Publishing House, 1997:276278.

［14］张兆旺. 中药药剂学［M］. 北京：中国中医药出版社，2003: 382386.

ZHANG Zhaowang. Pharmacy of traditional Chinese drugs ［M］. Beijing: China Press of Traditional Chinese Medicine， 2003: 382386.

［15］王明川,孙建广,马力辉. 恒温恒压全自动中药滴丸机：中国,012674265［P］. 20020904.

WANG Mingchuan, SUN Jianguang, MA Lihui. An automatic dropping pills machine of traditional Chinese medicine with constant temperature and constant pressure: China, 012674265［P］. 20020904.

［16］王明川,孙建广,杜占平. 针阀式滴嘴：中国,2004200287662［P］. 20050601.

WANG Mingchuan, SUN Jianguang, DU Zhanping. A needle valve regulating drip nozzle: China,200420028766.2［P］.20050601.

［17］王明川,孙建广,杜占平. 带有加热装置的冷凝柱：中国, 2004200287681［P］. 20050601.

WANG Mingchuan, SUN Jianguang, DU Zhanping. A condensation column with heating unit:  China, 2004200287681［P］. 20050601.

［18］周雅琴,陈燕军,冯青然. 中药滴丸剂的研究进展［J］. 中国中药杂志,2006,31(2)：101105.

ZHOU Yaqin, CHEN Yanjun, FENG QingRan. Research status of dropping pills of traditional Chinese medicine ［J］. Chinese Journal of Chinese Materia Medica, 2006, 31(2)：101105

［19］檀润华,马力辉,宋艳平,等. 自动药液滴丸机：中国,2005101221835［P］. 20060524.

TAN Runhua, MA Lihui, SONG Yanping. An automatic dropping pills machine of medicine: China, 2005101221835［P］. 20060524.

［20］孙建广,檀润华,李志建,等. 一种滴丸机滴头组件：中国,2007100569065［P］. 20070815.

SUN Jianguang, TAN Runhua, LI Zhijian, et al. A dripper component of dropping pills machine: China, 200710056906.5［P］.20070815.

［21］WALSH Steven T. Roadmapping a disruptive technology: A case study: The emerging microsystems and topdown nanosystems industry ［J］. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 2004,71(1/2): 161185.
[1] 郭 靖，檀润华，孙建广，曹国忠. 设计与资源驱动的产品NDI设想产生过程研究[J]. 工程设计学报, 2015, 22(5): 309-316.
[2] 郭 靖，檀润华，孙建广，曹国忠. 设计与资源驱动的产品NDI设想产生过程研究[J]. 工程设计学报, 2015, 22(4): 309-316.
[3] 吕桂志, 任工昌, 丁 涛. 基于TRIZ技术进化分析点胶机的演进[J]. 工程设计学报, 2008, 15(5): 387-390.
[4] 张建辉, 檀润华, 杨伯军, 陈子顺. 产品技术进化潜力预测研究[J]. 工程设计学报, 2008, 15(3): 157-163.
[5] 赵新军, 侯明曦, 李爱. 以TRIZ进化理论为基础的产品技术预测支持系统研究[J]. 工程设计学报, 2005, 12(6): 321-324.