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Dominant innovation framework driven by multi-source of data |
Qinglin SHI1,2( ),Kairui ZHANG1,2,Liang HOU1,3,Xiaoxuan GUO1,2,Wenbo ZHANG1,3,Xiaozhen LIAN1,3,Yongchao CHEN4,Rui MU1,2,*( ) |
1. Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China 2. School of Aerospace Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China 3. Pen-Tung Sah Institute of Micro-Nano Science and Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China 4. Xiamen Intretech Incorporated, Xiamen 361027, China |
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Abstract A new dominant innovation framework was proposed to address the shortcomings of the design knowledge and single-source data-driven traditional requirement mining methods, such as over-reliance on design experience, incomplete requirement mining, and lack of requirement forecasting. The unstructured text data was used as the object to extract and classify the features of requirement from the users’ perspective. The operational big data of product was used as the object to mine the users’ requirement from the product’s perspective. The requirement prediction theory was applied to predict the implicit requirement of future products and construct a data-driven dominant innovation matrix. Compared with the traditional knowledge-driven market research and the single-source data requirement mining methods, the proposed framework was more objective and comprehensive for explicit requirement mining, while taking into account the future implicit requirement mining. The mini-printer of an intelligent manufacturing enterprise was used as a case to verify the effectiveness of the proposed framework.
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Received: 23 August 2023
Published: 27 September 2024
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Fund: 科技部创新方法专项基金资助项目(2020IM010100);厦门市自然科学基金资助项目(3502Z20227186);福建省科技计划创新战略研究项目(2022R0006). |
Corresponding Authors:
Rui MU
E-mail: 1927607116@qq.com;murui@xmu.edu.cn
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多源数据驱动的主控式创新框架
为了解决设计知识和单源数据驱动的传统需求挖掘方法过于依赖设计经验、需求挖掘不全面、缺乏需求预测等问题,提出新的主控式创新框架. 以非结构化文本数据为对象,从用户角度对需求进行特征提取及分类;以产品运行大数据为对象,从产品角度挖掘用户需求;运用需求预测理论对未来产品隐性需求进行预测,构建数据驱动的主控式创新矩阵. 相较于知识驱动为主的传统市场调研和单源数据的需求挖掘方法,所提框架显性需求挖掘更为客观全面,兼顾未来隐性需求挖掘. 以某智能制造企业的迷你打印机为案例,验证了所提框架的有效性.
关键词:
多源数据,
主控式创新,
在线评论,
运行大数据,
创新矩阵,
需求预测
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