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Profiled chamber flow sensor |
LEI Hua1, JIANG Guan-lei2, JIANG Zong-yan2, WU Si-yu2, LU Yang1 |
1. School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;
2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China |
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Abstract A new type of flow sensor called profiled chamber flow sensor (PCF) was designed to overcome the default of existed volumetric flow sensor, including their complexity in structures and instability in measurement accuracy. The vital parts of PCF was a shell with characterized inner profiled chamber and a rotor with a pair of cross combined sliding plates. The inner profiled chamber had two quarter circular surfaces with different radius and two quarter noncircular surfaces, matching with the rotor and control the moves of cross combined sliding plates. By embedded elastic units, the cross sliding plates can compensate its end wear loss and avoid block caused by small particles in fluid, thus the persistence of measurement precision and a better reliability will achieve. PCF can be designed to work unidirectionally and bidirectionally through a little adjustment on inner profiled chamber. The structure of PCF is very simple, based on which pumps and prime movers with metering function of flow rate can be developed.
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Published: 21 September 2010
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异型腔流量传感器
为了克服现有容积式流量传感器构造复杂、精度稳定性差等缺点,设计一种新型流量传感器异型腔流量传感器(PCF).PCF的关键部件是一个带有异型面内腔的壳体和一个装有十字交叉组合滑板的转子.异型面内腔由半径不等的2个1/4圆弧面和2个1/4非圆弧面组合构成,异型面内腔与转子配合,控制十字交叉组合滑板的运动.组合滑板内置弹性元件,有一定的伸缩性,可以自动补偿滑板端部的磨损,使测量精度保持稳定,并且使转子具有防止被流体所含固体颗粒卡阻的能力.PCF有单向工作和双向工作2种基本类型,两者的内腔结构略有差别.PCF结构简单,以其结构形式为基础,还可以设计具备流量计量功能的泵及原动机.
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