Please wait a minute...
浙江大学学报(工学版)
电气工程     
变压器级联的双路均流准谐振反激LED驱动器
胡晨, 吴新科, 彭方正, 钱照明
浙江大学 电气工程学院,浙江 杭州 310027
LED驱动器|反激|变压器级联|变压器原边串联
HU Chen, WU Xin-ke, PENG Fang-zheng, QIAN Zhao-ming
College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
 全文: PDF(2813 KB)   HTML
摘要:

提出两级变压器级联,后级多个变压器原边绕组串联的双路均流准谐振反激LED驱动器.通过将多个后级变压器的原边绕组串联,解决了传统的多变压器串联反激变流器中无法利用准谐振控制使电路工作于临界连续模式的问题,也解决了反激变流器将多个变压器串联工作于断续模式时只能实现各路输出功率相等而无法实现各路输出均流的问题.在设计后级变压器时,应考虑后级变压器的直流磁偏.给出根据输出电流偏差要求估算后级变压器励磁电感的方法,提出在二极管两端并联电容.利用该电容与后级变压器励磁电感谐振优化输出电流偏差的设计方法,既能够保证较小的输出电流偏差,还可以减小后级变压器所需的励磁电感,从而减小后级变压器所需磁芯规格,降低成本和损耗.研制一台100  W两路输出反激LED驱动器样机,每路输出700 mA,验证了理论分析的正确性.

Abstract:

A current sharing two-output quasi-resonant flyback LED driver with two stage transformers was proposed. The primary windings of the 2nd stage transformers were connected in series. In conventional flyback converter with transformer in series, the quasi-resonant control was difficult to realize. The problem was solved by adding the 2nd stage transformer. Quasi-resonant control could realize current sharing instead of power sharing between two outputs. When designing the 2nd stage transformer, the DC bias should be noticed. The estimation of the magnetizing inductor with given output current deviation was presented. The output current deviation could be reduced and the magnetizing inductor could be minimized by paralleling capacitor across the rectifying diodes and utilizing the resonant between capacitor across the rectifying diodes and magnetizing inductor of the 2nd stage transformers. A 100 W two-channel output prototype with 700 mA/channel was built up to verify the theoretical analysis.

出版日期: 2015-04-01
:  TM 46  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51477154);台达环境与教育基金会“电力电子科教发展计划”资助项目;浙江大学曹光彪高科技发展基金资助项目

通讯作者: 吴新科,男,副教授     E-mail: wuxinke@zju.edu.cn
作者简介: 胡晨(1987—),男,博士生,从事高效率LED驱动器及DC-DC变流器的研究.E-mail:huchen@zju.edu.cn
服务  
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章  

引用本文:

胡晨, 吴新科, 彭方正, 钱照明. 变压器级联的双路均流准谐振反激LED驱动器[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版), 10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2015.04.019.

HU Chen, WU Xin-ke, PENG Fang-zheng, QIAN Zhao-ming. LED驱动器|反激|变压器级联|变压器原边串联. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2015.04.019.

链接本文:

http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2015.04.019        http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/Y2015/V49/I4/740

[1] 倪建军, 张方华, 俞忆洁. 无电解电容的高功率因数AC-DC LED驱动器[J]. 电工技术学报, 2012, 27(12): 79-86.
NI Jian-jun, ZHANG Fang-hua, YU Yi-jie. High power factor AC-DC LED drivers without electrolytic capacitors [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2012, 27(12): 79-86.
[2] CHEN C, WU C, CHEN Y, et al. Sequential color LED backlight driving system for LCD panels [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2007, 22(3): 919-925.
[3] HWU K I, YAU Y T, LEE L. Powering LED using high-efficiency SR flyback converter [C]∥Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC). Washington, DC: IEEE, 2009: 563-569.
[4] ZHANG J, WANG J, WU X. A capacitor-isolated LED driver with inherent current balance capability [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2012, 59(4): 1708-1716.
[5] 俞忆洁, 张方华, 倪建军. 电容钳位型LED均流电路[J]. 电工技术学报, 2013, 28(02): 178-184.
YU Yi-jie, ZHANG Fang-hua, NI Jian-jun. Capacitor clamped current sharing circuit for multi-string LEDs [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2013, 28(02): 178-184.
[6] GIOVANNI C. Solving high-voltage off-line HB-LED constant current control-circuit issues [C]∥Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC). Anaheim: IEEE, 2007: 1316-1318.
[7] CHIU H, LO Y, CHEN J, et al. A high-efficiency dimmable LED driver for low-power lighting applications [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2010, 57(2): 735-743.
[8] CHIU H, CHENG S. LED backlight driving system for large-scale LCD panels [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2007, 54(5): 2751-2760.
[9] HU Y, JOVANOVIC M M. LED driver with self-adaptive drive voltage [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2008, 23(6): 3116-3125.
[10] LI S, ZHONG W, CHEN W, et al. Novel self-configurable current-mirror techniques for reducing current imbalance in parallel light-emitting diode (LED) strings [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2012, 27(4): 2153-2162.
[11] HU Q, ZANE R. LED driver circuit with series-input-connected converter cells operating in continuous conduction mode [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2010, 25(3): 574-582.
[12] CHOI S, KIM T. Symmetric current-balancing circuit for LED backlight with dimming [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2012, 59(4): 1698-1707.
[13] 唐雄民, 张淼, 章云, 等. 一种具有自动均流特性的简易非隔离型多路LED串驱动电路[J]. 电工技术学报, 2013, 28(07): 218-225.
TANG Xiong-min, ZHANG Miao, ZHANG Yun, et al. A simple non-isolated driver with inherent current balancing mechanism for multi-channel LED strings [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2013, 28(07): 218-225.
[14] ZHANG J, XU L, WU X, et al. A precise passive current balancing method for multioutput LED drivers [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2011, 26(8): 2149-2159.
[15] WU X, ZHANG J, QIAN Z. A simple two-channel LED driver with automatic precise current sharing [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2011, 58(10): 4783-4788.
[16] HWU K I, CHOU S. A simple current-balancing converter for LED lighting [C]∥Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC). Washington, DC: IEEE, 2009: 587-590.
[17] JI S, WU H, REN X, et al. Multi-channel constant current (MC3) LED driver [C]∥Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC). Fort Worth, TX: IEEE, 2011: 718-722.
[18] WU H, JI S, LEE F C, et al. Multi-channel constant current (MC3) LLC resonant LED driver [C]∥Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE). Phoenix: IEEE, 2011: 2568-2575.
[19] ZHANG J, ZENG H, WU X. An adaptive blanking time control scheme for an audible noise-free quasi-resonant flyback converter [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2011, 26(10): 2735-2742.
[20] THOMAS W, PFORR J. Power-transfer of isolated converter with integrated power sharing for LED-lighting system dependent on transformer coupling [C]∥Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE). Atlanta: IEEE, 2010: 449-456.

[1] 胡克用, 胥芳, 艾青林, 徐红伟, 欧阳静. 面向多逆变器的微电网冗余群控策略[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版), 2016, 50(8): 1608-1617.
[2] 罗辞勇, 魏欣欣, 王卫耀, 南航. 基于耦合电感的零电压零电流软开关Buck变换器[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版), 2016, 50(4): 663-670.
[3] 张奔奔,胥芳,吴乐彬,艾青林. LCL型并网逆变器自适应谐振抑制[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版), 2016, 50(1): 180-185.
[4] 吴中民, 刘威, 吕征宇. LLC全范围满载软开关优化设计[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版), 2014, 48(12): 2223-2229.
[5] 胡晨, 吴新科, 彭方正, 钱照明. 基于多电容充放电平衡的多路输出LED驱动器[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版), 2014, 48(12): 2202-2209.
[6] 魏涛, 胡海兵, 陆道荣, 吴红飞. 输入输出电流连续的非隔离直直变换器[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版), 2014, 48(10): 1901-1908.
[7] 曾争,杨家强. 一种频率自适应滑动平均滤波器的电网同步方法[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版), 2014, 48(9): 1696-1703.
[8] 胡晨, 吴新科, 彭方正, 钱照明. 基于多电容充放电平衡的多路输出LED驱动器[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版), 2014, 48(7): 0-.
[9] 张达敏,王仕韬,林辉品,吕征宇. 变拓扑N脉波相控整流器的电流预测控制方法[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版), 2014, 48(7): 1304-1311.
[10] 郑伟锋,马皓,何湘宁. 基于参数模型辨识的逆变器重复控制[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版), 2014, 48(5): 896-903.
[11] 廖政伟, 张雪, 尤伟, 姚玮, 吕征宇. 应用于超宽输入范围的变拓扑LLC电路[J]. J4, 2013, 47(12): 2073-2079.
[12] 郑晟, 蔡卓剑, 汪槱生, 钱照明. 适用于IGBT串联系统集成的驱动电路[J]. J4, 2013, 47(12): 2094-2100.
[13] 朱明磊,赵荣祥. 基于快速分布式主从控制的PCS系统[J]. J4, 2013, 47(11): 2031-2037.
[14] 孟培培, 张军明, 钱照明. Boost变流器共模传导干扰建模与预测[J]. J4, 2012, 46(10): 1851-1856.
[15] 孟培培,张军明,陈恒林,钱照明. 反激变流器共模干扰的建模与预测[J]. J4, 2012, 46(9): 1702-1707.