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J4  2010, Vol. 44 Issue (3): 494-498    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2010.03.015
能源工程与动力工程     
基于冯-卡门类比建立螺纹管内颗粒污垢模型
李冠球1, 李蔚1, 张政江1, 张巍1, 徐志明2
1. 浙江大学 机械与能源工程学院,浙江 杭州 310027;2. 东北电力大学 研究生部,吉林 吉林 132012
Modeling particulate fouling in internal helicalrib tubes by  VonKarman analogy
LI Guanqiu1, LI Wei1, ZHANG Zhengjiang1, ZHANG Wei1, XU Zhiming2
1.College of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;
2. Graduate Department, Northeast Dianli University, Jilin 132012, China
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摘要:

 研究了5根内径为15.54 mm的铜质内置螺纹管的污垢数据,并给出了在雷诺数为16 000,污垢质量浓度为1 300 g/m3下的加速颗粒结垢实验数据.螺纹的几何参数采用目前应用于冷凝器的商用强化管中较为典型的一组几何参数:螺纹数为10~45、螺纹角为25°~45°、螺纹高为0.33~0.55 mm;实验用的氧化铝颗粒平均直径为3 μm.通过冯卡门类比计算质量传递系数,壁面剪切应力则由压降数据来获得.据此,建立了一个半理论化的模型,讨论并得到了污垢热阻比与螺纹管几何参数、效率指数的一系列关系式,这些关系式以及对污垢的理论分析方法可应用于预测冷却水系统中螺纹管的污垢形成.

Abstract:

The accelerated particulate fouling data were provided in five 15.54 mm I.D. copper, helically ribbed tubes taken at the condition of Re=16 000 and 1 300 g/m3 concentration. The geometries of the helicalrib tubes provide a class of internal enhancement that is typical of commercially enhanced tubes presently used in water chillers, and the ranges of geometric parameters are number of rib starts (10 to 45), helix angle (25° to 45°), and helix height (0.33 to 0.55 mm). Aluminum oxide particles with 3.0 μm average particle diameter were used as foulant in the experiment. The mass transfer coefficient was obtained by using the VonKarman analogy and the wall shear stress was obtained from pressure drop data. Based on the above two approaches, a semitheoretical model was developed to investigate the effects of geometric parameters and efficient indexes on the fouling characteristics in the enhanced heat transfer tubes. The correlations and the analyses can be used directly to assess the fouling potential of helicallyrib in cooling water systems.

出版日期: 2012-03-20
:  TK124  
基金资助:

国家“973”重点研究发展计划资助项目2007CB206904);国家自然科学基金资助项目(50976096),国家“863”高技术研究发展计划资助项目(2007AA05Z226);浙江省钱江技术研究资助项目(2008R10026)

通讯作者: 张政江,男,副教授.Email: zhangzj@zju.edu.cn     E-mail: zhangzj@zju.edu.cn
作者简介: 李冠球(1988—),男,辽宁沈阳人,博士生,从事强化传热的研究. Email: guanqiu_li@126.com
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引用本文:

李冠球, 李蔚, 张政江, 张巍, 徐志明. 基于冯-卡门类比建立螺纹管内颗粒污垢模型[J]. J4, 2010, 44(3): 494-498.

LI Guan-Qiu, LI Wei, ZHANG Zheng-Jiang, ZHANG Wei, XU Zhi-Meng. Modeling particulate fouling in internal helicalrib tubes by  VonKarman analogy. J4, 2010, 44(3): 494-498.

链接本文:

http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2010.03.015        http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/Y2010/V44/I3/494

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