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浙江大学学报(工学版)  2019, Vol. 53 Issue (1): 126-136    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2019.01.014
计算机技术     
基于w-BIBD的异构传感网密钥预分配方案
袁琪1,2, 马春光1, 姚建盛3, 于海涛3
1. 哈尔滨工程大学 计算机学院, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001;
2. 齐齐哈尔大学 通信学院, 黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006;
3. 桂林理工大学 旅游与风景园林学院, 广西 桂林 541004
w-balanced incomplete block design method for key pre-distribution scheme in heterogeneous wireless sensor network
YUAN Qi1,2, MA Chun-guang1, YAO Jian-sheng3, YU Hai-tao3
1. College of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China;
2. College of Communication and Electronic Engineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China;
3. College of Tourism, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
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摘要:

定义w-平衡不完全区组设计(w-BIBD)的概念. 为了解决基数q较大情况下平衡不完全区组设计实现的困难性,将基集中的元素表示成二维空间上的元素,利用二维空间元素的位置关系,构造w-BIBD;将构造的w-BIBD映射到无线传感网的密钥预分配方案中,该方案实现简单,保证了密钥的强连通性. 对w-BIBD方案进行扩展,将基集中的元素扩展到三维空间,提出基于EX-w-BIBD的密钥预分配方案. 该方案在提高网络抗毁性的同时,能够支持更大的网络规模. 分析和实验结果表明,与现有的方案相比,在相同密钥环大小的情况下,EX-w-BIBD方案具有较好的网络扩展性,在连通性和抗毁性之间取得了平衡.

Abstract:

A concept of w-balanced incomplete block design (w-BIBD) was defined. In view of the difficulty in implementing balanced incomplete block design, elements in base set were expressed in the form of those in two-dimensional space when cardinality q has bigger value. A structure of w-BIBD was constructed utilizing location-relation of the elements in two-dimensional space. A w-BIBD based key pre-distribution scheme was presented in wireless sensor networks, which could be easily implemented while guaranteeing the strong key connectivity between nodes. A key pre-distribution scheme based on Ex-w-BIBD was proposed by extending w-BIBD in three-dimensional space, which obtained better resilience while supporting high scalability. Results show that in case of the same size of key rings, EX-w-BIBD scheme provides better key scalability compared to the existing schemes while making a trade-off between resiliency and connectivity.

收稿日期: 2018-01-09 出版日期: 2019-01-07
CLC:  TN309  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(61170241,61472097,61872204)

通讯作者: 马春光,男,教授,博导.orcid.org/0000-0003-4988-7856.     E-mail: machunguang@hrbeu.edu.cn
作者简介: 袁琪(1973-),女,副教授,博士,从事无线传感网、信息安全的研究.orcid.org/0000-0002-5100-6862.E-mail:foreveryuanqi@126.com
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引用本文:

袁琪, 马春光, 姚建盛, 于海涛. 基于w-BIBD的异构传感网密钥预分配方案[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版), 2019, 53(1): 126-136.

YUAN Qi, MA Chun-guang, YAO Jian-sheng, YU Hai-tao. w-balanced incomplete block design method for key pre-distribution scheme in heterogeneous wireless sensor network. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2019, 53(1): 126-136.

链接本文:

http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2019.01.014        http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/Y2019/V53/I1/126

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