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Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology)  2005, Vol. 6 Issue ( 5): 8-    DOI: 10.1631/jzus.2005.B0353
    
Adsorption of ruthenium ions on activated charcoal: influence of temperature on the kinetics of the adsorption process
QADEER Riaz
Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission, Islamabad, Pakistan
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Abstract  Influence of temperature on ruthenium adsorption on activated charcoal from 3 mol/L HNO3 solutions was investigated in the temperature range of 288 K to 308 K. It was observed that the rise in temperature increases the adsorption of ruthenium ions on activated charcoal and follows the kinetics of first order rate law with rate constant values 0.0564-0.0640 min-1 in the temperature range of 288 K to 308 K respectively. The activation energy for the adsorption process was found to be 1.3806 kJ/mol. Various thermodynamics quantities namely ∆H, ∆S and ∆G were computed from the equilibrium constant KC values. The results indicated a positive heat of adsorption, a positive ∆S and a negative ∆G.

Key wordsAtomic Energy Commission Ruthenium      Activated charcoal      Adsorption      Kinetics      Thermodynamic parameters      Nitric acid solution     
Received: 13 November 2004     
CLC:  TL375  
Cite this article:

QADEER Riaz. Adsorption of ruthenium ions on activated charcoal: influence of temperature on the kinetics of the adsorption process. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2005, 6( 5): 8-.

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http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/10.1631/jzus.2005.B0353     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/Y2005/V6/I 5/8

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