Please wait a minute...
Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering)  2002, Vol. 3 Issue (3): 298-304    DOI: 10.1631/jzus.2002.0298
Computer Technology & Industrial Engineering     
Principal component analysis using neural network
YANG Jian-gang, SUN Bin-qiang
Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Download:     PDF (0 KB)     
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      

Abstract  The authors present their analysis of the differential equation dX(t)/dt=AX(t)-XT(t)BX(t)X(t), where A is an unsymmetrical real matrix, B is a positive definite symmetric real matrix, X∈Rn; showing that the equation characterizes a class of continuous type full-feedback artificial neural network; We give the analytic expression of the solution; discuss its asymptotic behavior; and finally present the result showing that, in almost all cases, one and only one of following cases is true. 1. For any initial value X0∈Rn, the solution approximates asymptotically to zero vector. In this case, the real part of each eigenvalue of A is non-positive. 2. For any initial value X0 outside a proper subspace of Rn, the solution approximates asymptotically to a nontrivial constant vector &Ytilde;(X0). In this case, the eigenvalue of A with maximal real part is the positive number λ=‖(X0)‖2B and (X0) is the corresponding eigenvector. 3. For any initial value X0 outside a proper subspace of Rn, the solution approximates asymptotically to a non-constant periodic function &Ytilde;(X0,t). Then the eigenvalues of A with maximal real part is a pair of conjugate complex numbers which can be computed.

Key wordsPCA      Unsymmetrical real matrix      Eigenvalue      Eigenvector      Neural network     
Received: 20 November 2001     
Cite this article:

YANG Jian-gang, SUN Bin-qiang. Principal component analysis using neural network. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2002, 3(3): 298-304.

URL:

http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-a/10.1631/jzus.2002.0298     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-a/Y2002/V3/I3/298

[1] Hossein Rezaei, Ramli Nazir, Ehsan Momeni. Bearing capacity of thin-walled shallow foundations: an experimental and artificial intelligence-based study[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2016, 17(4): 273-285.
[2] Yun-luo Yu, Wei Li, De-ren Sheng, Jian-hong Chen. A hybrid short-term load forecasting method based on improved ensemble empirical mode decomposition and back propagation neural network[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2016, 17(2): 101-114.
[3] Jiang-xin Yang, Jia-yan Guan, Xue-feng Ye, Bo Li, Yan-long Cao. Effects of geometric and spindle errors on the quality of end turning surface[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2015, 16(5): 371-386.
[4] Pijush Samui, Dookie Kim, Bhairevi G. Aiyer. Pullout capacity of small ground anchor: a least square support vector machine approach[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2015, 16(4): 295-301.
[5] José D. Martínez-Morales, Elvia R. Palacios-Hernández, Gerardo A. Velázquez-Carrillo. Modeling and multi-objective optimization of a gasoline engine using neural networks and evolutionary algorithms[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2013, 14(9): 657-670.
[6] Arturo Garcia-Perez, Juan P. Amezquita-Sanchez, Aurelio Dominguez-Gonzalez, Ramin Sedaghati, Roque Osornio-Rios, Rene J. Romero-Troncoso. Fused empirical mode decomposition and wavelets for locating combined damage in a truss-type structure through vibration analysis[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2013, 14(9): 615-630.
[7] Chu-dong Tong, Xue-feng Yan, Yu-xin Ma. Statistical process monitoring based on improved principal component analysis and its application to chemical processes[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2013, 14(7): 520-534.
[8] Peng-hui Zhang, Jin-liang Zhang, Wei-wei Ren, Jun Xie, Ming Li, Jing-zhe Li, Fang Ding, Jin-kai Wang, Zi-rui Dong. Identification of waterflooded zones and the impact of waterflooding on reservoir properties of the Funing Formation in the Subei Basin, China[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2013, 14(2): 147-154.
[9] Shan-long Lu, Le-jun Zou, Xiao-hua Shen, Wen-yuan Wu, Wei Zhang. Multi-spectral remote sensing image enhancement method based on PCA and IHS transformations[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2011, 12(6): 453-460.
[10] Ya-fei Zhou, Mao Liu, Qiong Wu. Water quality improvement of a lagoon containing mixed chemical industrial wastewater by micro-electrolysis-contact oxidization[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2011, 12(5): 390-398.
[11] Yi-qun DENG, Pei-ming WANG. Predicting the shrinkage of thermal insulation mortar by probabilistic neural networks[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2010, 11(3): 212-222.
[12] Abdelhakim Deboucha, Zahari Taha. Identification and control of a small-scale helicopter[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2010, 11(12): 978-985.
[13] Peng Chen, Yong-zai Lu. Memetic algorithms-based neural network learning for basic oxygen furnace endpoint prediction[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2010, 11(11): 841-848.
[14] Dinesh KUMAR, Shakti KUMAR, C. S. RAI. Feature selection for face recognition: a memetic algorithmic approach[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2009, 10(8): 1140-1152.
[15] Hong-li QI, Hui ZHAO, Wei-wen LIU, Hai-bo ZHANG. Parameters optimization and nonlinearity analysis of grating eddy current displacement sensor using neural network and genetic algorithm[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2009, 10(8): 1205-1212.