Please wait a minute...
浙江大学学报(工学版)
计算机技术﹑电信技术     
基于AGWTracker和自动位置报告系统的农田信息采集系统
张卫正,鲍晓杰,裘正军,吴翔,何勇
浙江大学 生物系统工程与食品科学学院,浙江 杭州 310058
Farmland information collection system based on AGWTracker and automatic position reporting system
ZHANG Wei-zheng, BAO Xiao-jie, QIU Zheng-jun, WU Xiang, HE Yong
College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
 全文: PDF(1787 KB)  
摘要:

为了实时掌握农田信息的空间分布,结合AGWTracker和自动位置报告系统(APRS)技术设计一套农田信息采集系统.采用传感器、小型气象站、GPS定位、单片机及无线通信等技术采集农田土壤和环境信息,信息汇聚后以无线通讯方式传送给监控中心.通过AGWTracker软件将数据信息推送至APRS服务器,APRS以地图方式显示采集到的农田信息.用户可通过浏览器访问APRS服务器网页,查看实时信息.试验表明:该系统具有设计简单、开发成本低、网络化地图显示等特点,创新性地实现了农田信息分布图的快速实时发布,为精准农业提供技术支持.

关键词: 信息采集自动位置报告系统精准农业空间分布    
Abstract:

A farmland information collection system based on AGWTracker and automatic position reporting system (APRS) was designed to access the spatial distribution of agricultural information in real time. Use sensors, a small weather station, GPS positioning module, microcontroller and wireless communications technologies to collect information of soil and environment of  farmland. The aggregated information were transferred to  monitoring center by wireless transmission. Then the data information were pushed to APRS server through AGWTracker. APRS displayed the collected farmland information in maps. Users could get access to the APRS server and view real-time information through browsers. Tests show that the system has a simple design, low cost and can release the map by network. It achieves real-time display of the distribution of farmland information in an innovative way, providing technical support for the precision agriculture.

Key words: precision agriculture    information acquisition    spatial distribution    automatic position reporting system(APRS)
出版日期: 2015-04-12
:  TP 391  
基金资助:

国家“863”高技术研究发展计划资助项目(2012AA101903)

通讯作者: 裘正军,男,教授,博导     E-mail: zjqiu@zju.edu.cn
作者简介: 张卫正(1932-),男,博士生,从事生物生长信息采集处理技术研究. E-mail:weizheng008@126.com
服务  
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章  
张卫正
何勇
吴翔
鲍晓杰
裘正军

引用本文:

张卫正,鲍晓杰,裘正军,吴翔,何勇. 基于AGWTracker和自动位置报告系统的农田信息采集系统[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版), 10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2015.03.004.

ZHANG Wei-zheng, BAO Xiao-jie, QIU Zheng-jun, WU Xiang, HE Yong. Farmland information collection system based on AGWTracker and automatic position reporting system. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2015.03.004.

链接本文:

http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/eng/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2015.03.004        http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/eng/CN/Y2015/V49/I3/415

[1] ZHANG M,WANG B,GAO C Y,et al. Application study of precision agriculture based on ontology in the internet of things environment [C] ∥ Applied Informatics and Communication. Berlin Heidelberg:Springer Verlag,2011:374-380.
[2] STAFFORD J V. Precision Agriculture’13 [M].Wageningen:Wageningen Academic Publishers,2013.
[3] WUNDER E,RUCKELSHAUSEN A,KLOSE R,et al. GIS and sensor - based technologies for individual plant agriculture [J].Landtecknik,2012,67:37-41.
[4] LAN B. The establishment of agriculture information system based on GIS and GPS [J].Information and Business Intelligence,2012,268(2):506-511.
[5] 肖克辉,肖德琴,罗锡文.基于无线传感器网络的精细农业智能节水灌溉系统(英)[J].农业工程学报,2010,26(11):170-175.
XIAO Ke-hui,XIAO De-qin,LUO Xi-wen. Smart water saving irrigation system in precision agriculture based on wireless sensor network [J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2010,26(11):170-175.
[6] 高骁骁,韩文霆.基于GIS的作物与环境信息系统的研究与实现[J].农机化研究,2013,35(3):149-153.
GAO Xiao-xiao,HAN Wen-ting. GIS based crop and environment information system research and implementation [J]. Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2013,35(3):149-153.
[7] 张丽,杨国范,张国坤.基于GIS和智能数据采集技术的灌区用水管理系统的研究[J].吉林师范大学学报:自然科学版,2005(2):58-60.
ZHANG Li,YANG Guo-fan,ZHANG Guo-kun. Application research on water management of irrigation fields based on GIS and intelligent data collecting techniques [J].Jilin Normal University Journal:Natural Science Edition,2005(2):58-60.
[8] 刘卉,汪懋华,王跃宣,等.基于无线传感器网络的农田土壤温湿度监测系统的设计与开发[J].吉林大学学报:工学版,2008,38(3):604-608.
LIU Hui,WANG Mao-hua,WANG Yue-xuan,et al. Development of farmland soil moisture and temperature monitoring system based on wireless sensor network [J].Journal of Jilin University:Engineering and Technology Edition,2008,38(3):604-608.
[9] 王海江,吕新.基于MapInfo的棉花土壤施肥推荐及信息管理系统的研究[J].新疆农业科学,2008,45(增2):4550.
WANG Hai-jian,LV Xin. Map Info-based soil fertilization recommendation and information management system for cotton fields [J].Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences,2008,45(supple.2):45-50.
[10] FRANCIS J P,DAVID C.GIS applications in agriculture [M].Florida:Chemical Rubber Company Press,2007.
[11] BOOTEN A. The automatic position reporting system [CP/OL].2013-12-04. http:∥www.aprs.net/.
[12] WADE I. APRS Protocol Reference [EB/OL].2000-08-29. http:∥www.aprs.org/doc/APRS101.pdf.
[13] FILJAR R,DESIC S. Architecture of the automatic position reporting system (APRS) [C] ∥ 46th International Symposium Electronics in Marine. Zagreb:IEEE,2004:331-335.
[14] 荣新华.自动位置报告系 APRS 简介[J].现代通信,2009,1:011.
RONG Xin-hua. APRS automatic position reporting system introduction [J].Communications Today,2009,1:011.
[15] 荣新华.APRS 软件 UIVIEW32 之入门应用[J].现代通信,2009,4:016.
RONG Xin-hua. Entry application of UIVIEW32 based on APRS [J].Communications Today,2009,4:016.
[16] STIEBER M C E. Radio direction finding network receiver design for low-cost public service applications [D].San Luis Obispo:California Polytechnic State University,2012.
[17] LI Y,WANG D. Automatic position reporting system[J].Techniques of Automation and Applications,2006,11:018.
[18] CREAGER G J, CHADWICK R B, HELMS D,et al. Observing the urban mesoscale environment:the citizen weather observing program [C] ∥ 25th Conference on International Interactive Information and Processing Systems (IIPS) for Meteorology, Oceanography, and Hydrology. Phoenix Atizona:American Meteorological Society,2009.

[1] 王伟武,杨华杰,邵宇翎,汤书福. 城市住区室外热环境三维分布特征模拟——以杭州为例[J]. J4, 2013, 47(7): 1178-1185.
[2] 梁文锋,项志宇. 鲁棒的PTZ摄像机目标跟踪算法[J]. J4, 2011, 45(1): 59-63.
[3] 范佑 刘鹏. H.264中整像素和分数像素快速搜索算法[J]. J4, 2008, 42(2): 332-336.
[4] 李伟国 李小云. 建设项目的分布与城市空间的演化 --以温岭市区为例[J]. J4, 2005, 39(1): 103-107.