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J4  2013, Vol. 47 Issue (2): 261-266    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2013.02.011
能源工程     
飞轮壳结构刚度对机体NVH性能的影响
张焕宇, 郝志勇
1.浙江大学 能源工程学系, 浙江 杭州 310027
Influence of flywheel cover structural stiffness on engine
body NVH performance
ZHANG Huan-yu, HAO Zhi-yong
1.Department of Energy Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310027, China
 全文: PDF 
摘要:

以某柴油机为例,研究飞轮壳结构刚度对柴油机机体振动问题的影响.建立发动机整机多体动力学计算模型,并对发动机虚拟样机模型进行试验验证;引入拓扑优化计算方法,以飞轮壳结构刚度最大为优化目标,飞轮壳体积比为约束条件,单元密度为设计变量对飞轮壳结构进行优化设计;并结合工程设计经验对优化后的飞轮壳模型重新建模.分析在安装新飞轮壳之后发动机机体振动和声学特性,计算结果表明,在对飞轮壳结构进行优化设计之后,机体振动问题得到了有效的缓解,辐射声功率级降低了0.3 dBA,提高飞轮壳结构刚度能够有效降低机体振动,改善机体振动、声学性能.

关键词: 飞轮壳机体拓扑优化虚拟样机振动    
Abstract:

Used one diesel engine as an example, the affect of fly wheel cover structure stiffness to diesel engine vibration performance was studied. First, the engine computational model was established, and validated by experiments. Then, the topology optimization for flywheel cover was carried out, taking the structural stiffness for optimization objective, the volume ratio for constraints, and element density for variable. Combined engineering experience, the optimized model was rebuilt. Finally, the new engine computational model was established, and the vibration and acoustic performance of the new engine was simulated. The simulation results showed that, the vibration of the engine body was obviously decreased, and the radiated sound power level was reduced 0.3 dBA. The optimization for the flywheel cover could effectively improve the vibration and the acoustic performance of the engine body.

Key words:  flywheel cover    engine body    topology optimization    virtual prototype    vibration
出版日期: 2013-03-14
:  TK 422  
基金资助:

 国家“十一五”科技支撑计划资助项目(2011BAE22B05).

通讯作者: 郝志勇,男,教授,博导.     E-mail: haozy@zju.edu.cn
作者简介: 张焕宇(1985—)男,博士生.从事发动机虚拟设计与发动机振动噪声控制研究工作.E-mail: yyhuanyu@163.com
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引用本文:

张焕宇, 郝志勇. 飞轮壳结构刚度对机体NVH性能的影响[J]. J4, 2013, 47(2): 261-266.

ZHANG Huan-yu, HAO Zhi-yong. Influence of flywheel cover structural stiffness on engine
body NVH performance. J4, 2013, 47(2): 261-266.

链接本文:

http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/eng/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2013.02.011        http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/eng/CN/Y2013/V47/I2/261

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