Please wait a minute...
JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE)
Environmental and Energy Engineering     
Coupling analysis of parameters based on parallel-oscillating hydrofoils hydrokinetic turbine
LIU Hai bin, WANG Yong, MA Peng lei, XIE Yu dong
Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture, Ministry of Education, Shandong University,
Jinan 250061, China
Download:   PDF(5112KB) HTML
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      

Abstract  

The ANSYS Fluent was used to solve the unsteady incompressible 2D Navier-Stokes equations around oscillating wing in order to seek an optimal parameter combination for two oscillating foils, which is in a parallel arrangement. The mathematical model and grid partition of the dual-hydrofoils oscillating system were established in order to maximize the power-extraction efficiency and system stability. A comprehensive analysis of the different airfoil, different motion parameters (heaving motion parameters and pitching motion parameters) as well as reduced frequency to the hydrodynamic characteristics and energy extraction performance was conducted. Further analysis was conducted on the effect of vortex structure and angle of attack on hydrodynamic characteristics during movement. Results show that the different foils have a little effect on the energy extraction performance. When the reduced frequency is smaller, heaving amplitude is a main factor affecting energy extraction. The impact of heaving amplitude on the energy extraction efficiency is gradually weakened with the increase of reduced frequency. The pitching amplitude has more influences on the energy extraction efficiency under the higher reduced frequency. The energy extraction efficiency of the hydrofoils can reach 43.18% with the appropriate parameters.



Published: 01 January 2017
CLC:  TK 79  
Cite this article:

LIU Hai bin, WANG Yong, MA Peng lei, XIE Yu dong. Coupling analysis of parameters based on parallel-oscillating hydrofoils hydrokinetic turbine. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2017, 51(1): 153-159.


基于平行式振荡翼系统参数耦合分析

采用ANSYS Fluent求解绕二维双振荡翼非定常、不可压缩Navier-Stokes方程,分析水平布置的双水翼捕能系统.为了提高系统的捕能效率及稳定性,通过建立双水翼振荡系统数值及网格模型,综合分析翼型、运动参数(升沉运动参数和俯仰运动参数)以及折算频率对水翼水动力特性及捕能性能的耦合影响,从水翼在运动过程中攻角的变化和漩涡结构方面分析影响系统水动力特性的机理.结果表明:翼型对水翼捕能特性的影响较小|在较小的折算频率下,升沉振幅是影响能量提取效率的主要因素|随着折算频率的增加,升沉振幅对能量提取效率的影响逐渐减弱|在较大的折算频率下,俯仰振幅对能量提取效率的影响更大.在给定的参数条件下,水翼的捕能效率可达43.18%.

[1] MCKINNEY W, DELAURIER J. Wingmill: an oscillatingwing windmill [J]. Journal of Energy, 1981, 5(2): 109-115.
[2] PLATER M, ASHRAF M, YONG J, et al. Development of a new oscillatingwing wind and hydropower generator [M]. Oriando: AIAA,2009.
[3] SEMLER C. Experimental investigation of an oscillating flow generator [D]. Monterey: Naval Postgraduate School, 2010.
[4] ZHU Q, PENG Z. Mode coupling and flow energy harvesting by a flapping foil [J]. Physics of Fluids, 2009, 21(3): 33601.
[5] PENG Z, ZHU Q. Energy harvesting through flowinduced oscillating of a foil [J]. Physics of Fluids, 2009, 21(12): 123602.
[6] SIMPSON B J. Experimental studies of flapping foils for energy extraction [D]. Boston: MIT, 2009.
[7] XIAO Q, LIAO W, YANG S, et al. How motion trajectory affects energy extraction performance of a biomimic energy generator with an oscillating foil? [J].Renewable Energy, 2012, 37(1): 61-75.
[8] LU K, XIE Y, ZHANG D. Nonsinusoidal motion effects on energy extraction performance of a flapping foil [J]. Renewable Energy, 2014, 64(2): 283-293.
[9] KINSEY T, DUMAS G. Parametric study of an oscillating airfoil in a powerextraction regime [J]. AIAA Journal, 2008, 46(6): 1318-1330.
[10] KINSEY T, DUMAS G. Computational fluid dynamics analysis of a hydrokinetic turbine based on oscillating hydrofoils [J]. Journal of Fluids Engineering, 2012, 134(2): 21-104.
[11] KINSEY T, DUMAS G. Optimal tandem configuration for oscillatingfoils hydrokinetic turbine [J]. Journal of Fluids Engineering, 2012, 134(3): 31103.
[12] KINSEY T, DUMAS G, LALANDE G, et al. Prototype testing of a hydrokinetic turbine based on oscillating hydrofoils [J]. Renewable Energy, 2011, 36(6): 17101718.
[13] 王勇,逯建伟,谢玉东,等.升降式振荡水翼捕获潮流能发电装置:201310473753.X[P]. 20131011.
[14] AMIRALAEI M R, ALIHANBARI H, HASHEMI S M. An investigation into the effects of unsteady parameters on the aerodynamics of a low Reynolds number pitching airfoil [J]. Journal of Fluids and Structures, 2010, 26(6): 979-993.
[15] 逯建伟,王勇,谢玉东.振荡翼捕获能量系统的流体动力性能[J].山东大学学报:工学版,2013, 43(5): 93-97.
LU Jianwei, WANG Yong, XIE Yudong. Fluiddynamic performance of an oscillating airfoil in an energy extraction system [J]. Journal of Shandong University: Engineering Science, 2013, 43(5): 93-97.

[1] Yong-gang LIN,Jian-qiang XU,Hong-wei LIU,Wei LI. Pressure matching of wave energy device based on digital hydraulic cylinder group[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2019, 53(10): 1892-1897.
[2] LYU Qin, LI De tang, TANG Wen tao, CAO Wei nan, JIN Huo ran, HU Xing chen. Design oscillating buoy wave power generating system based on hydraulic transmission[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2016, 50(2): 234-240.
[3] LI Jin-sheng, ZHANG Li, DING Lin, YANG Zhong-qing. Effect of length of splitter plate on flow over a square cylinder in flow channel[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2014, 48(12): 2172-2180.
[4] ZHAO Fei, YANG Shuai, WU Jun, WU Chun-jie, WU Da-zhuan. Analysis on support mechanism of the axial film in Rotary Pressure Exchanger based on Fluent[J]. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2014, 48(8): 1528-1533.