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浙江大学学报(工学版)  2017, Vol. 51 Issue (11): 2265-2275    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2017.11.022
机械与动力工程     
基于道路工况优化的混合动力公交车控制策略
高建平, 丁伟, 孙中博, 郗建国
河南科技大学 车辆与交通工程学院, 河南 洛阳 471003
Control strategy of hybrid electric bus based on road driving cycle optimization
GAO Jian-ping, DING Wei, SUN Zhong-bo, XI Jian-guo
Vehicle and Transportation Engineering Institute, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, China
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摘要:

为了解决因混合动力公交车控制策略开发工况与实际道路工况存在较大差异导致混合动力公交车在实际道路工况行驶下燃油经济性不能达到最佳的问题,在AVL_Cruise建立整车模型,在Matlab/Simlink环境下建立整车控制策略,实车采集郑州市32路公交车实际道路行驶工况并构建这条公交线路的代表性循环工况(ZZDC_32工况).以此工况为基础,利用基于Isight建立的自动优化平台对整车控制策略的5个关键参数进行全局优化,通过半实物试验对基于ZZDC_32工况优化后的整车控制策略进行验证,结果表明:混合动力公交车百公里燃油消耗比实际燃油消耗降低了5.8%.

Abstract:

Vehicle model and control strategy model were established in AVL_Cruise and Matlab/Simlink respectively in order to solve the problem that the hybrid electric bus was not able to achieve the best fuel economy under the actual road driving cycle due to the large difference between the development cycle (China_Urban drive cycle) of the hybrid electric bus control strategy and the actual road driving cycle. The actual road driving cycle of Zhengzhou 32 bus was collected, which were used to synthesis the representative circulation condition of the 32 bus line. Under ZZDC_32 drive cycle, five key parameters(upper limit of SOC battery, discharge coefficient of power battery, engine upper and lower limit correction factor and electric control clutch combined with speed) of the vehicle control strategy were optimized by using the automatic optimization platform based on Isight.The vehicle control strategy based on the ZZDC_32 condition was verified by the semi-physical experiment. The fuel consumption reduces5.8% compared with the actual fuel consumption of hybrid electric bus.

收稿日期: 2016-10-25 出版日期: 2017-11-13
CLC:  U469.7  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(U1604147);河南省科技攻关计划资助项目(152102210073);河南省高等学校青年骨干教师资助项目2015GGJS-046).

作者简介: 高建平(1976-),男,副教授,从事新能源汽车等研究;ORCID:0000-0003-1287-2197.E-mail:1325158674@qq.com
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引用本文:

高建平, 丁伟, 孙中博, 郗建国. 基于道路工况优化的混合动力公交车控制策略[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版), 2017, 51(11): 2265-2275.

GAO Jian-ping, DING Wei, SUN Zhong-bo, XI Jian-guo. Control strategy of hybrid electric bus based on road driving cycle optimization. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 2017, 51(11): 2265-2275.

链接本文:

http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008-973X.2017.11.022        http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/Y2017/V51/I11/2265

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