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浙江大学学报(工学版)
能源工程     
新型太阳能温差发电集热体的传热特性
毛佳妮1,江述帆1,方奇1,鲁进新2,刘德一1,杜军燕1
1.中国计量学院 能源与动力工程学系, 浙江 杭州 310018; 2. 浙大奔月科技有限公司, 浙江 杭州 310058
Heat transfer characteristics of novel heat collector on solar  thermoelectric power generation
MAO Jia ni1, JIANG Shu fan1, FANG Qi1, LU Jin xin2, LIU De yi1, DU Jun yan1
1.Department of Energy and Power Engineering, China JiLiang University, Hangzhou 310018,China ;2. ZheDa Bymoon Sicence & Technology Company Limited, Hangzhou 310058,China
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摘要:

面向中低温区太阳能集热技术的供能配置需求,提出兼具聚光和蓄热2项功能的新型集热体结构.以杭州地区为例,针对集热体表面阵列排布的点热源群采用Fluent软件建立三维流 固耦合传热模型,并在稳态工况下讨论分析集热体蓄热特性的关键参数及其作用规律.仿真优化结果表明:当太阳辐射强度达到800 ~1 000 W/m2,且集热体中蓄热模块的铜盘管管径为5mm、管内导热油流速为0.2m/s时,即使在半导体温差发电堆的冷源侧仅采用常规强迫对流风冷散热,该集热体也能为半导体温差发电系统的热源与冷源之间持续提供80~104 ℃的理想工作温差,对应的电功率输出为3.8~5 W,发电效率为4.8%~5.3%.
关键词: 

Abstract:

A novel heat collector fixed in solar thermoelectric power generation unit was proposed with the functions of tracking the sunlight and accumulating heat, for the demand of solar energy collection technology in medium   low temperature zone. Based on a specific project in summer of Hangzhou, a three dimensional fluid solid coupling heat transfer model of the array of point heat sources on the heat collector was established by Fluent software.  The further investigation on the interaction characteristics of the key parameters to the heat storage capacity in the steady state operating condition was  conducted.  ResultS  indicate that if the solar radiation intensity stays between 800 and 1000 W/m2, coupled with the copper coil diameter of 5mm and the heat conduction oil flow rate of 0.2m/s, the temperature difference between the heat source side and cold source side can maintain at an optimum temperature range of 80~104 ℃ for power generation even with a conventional forced convection air cooling heat dicepation at cold side.  The  supply power output was 3.8~5 W and the power generation efficiency of 4.8%~5.3%.

出版日期: 2015-11-01
:  TM 913  
基金资助:

国家自然科学青年科学基金资助项目(51406190)、浙江省自然科学青年科学基金项目(LQ14E060002)、浙江省重中之重“仪器科学与技术”学生开放实验课题资助项目 (JL130201)、2014年国家级大学生创新训练计划资助项目(201410356005).

作者简介: 毛佳妮(1982-),女,讲师,博士,从事太阳能热 电转换器件及其系统的研究与开发.ORCID:0000 0002 4034 9114.E-mail:ronald520@163.com.
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引用本文:

毛佳妮,江述帆,方奇,鲁进新,刘德一,杜军燕. 新型太阳能温差发电集热体的传热特性[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版), 10.3785/j.issn.1008 973X.2015.11.024.

MAO Jia ni, JIANG Shu fan, FANG Qi, LU Jin xin, LIU De yi, DU Jun yan. Heat transfer characteristics of novel heat collector on solar  thermoelectric power generation. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY (ENGINEERING SCIENCE), 10.3785/j.issn.1008 973X.2015.11.024.

链接本文:

http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008 973X.2015.11.024        http://www.zjujournals.com/eng/CN/Y2015/V49/I11/2205

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