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浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版)  2011, Vol. 41 Issue (6): 12-17    DOI:
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圆仁《入唐求法巡礼行记》中国早期流布考
王丽萍
The Early Spread in China of Ennin's The Record of a Pilgrimage to Chinain Search of the Law
Wang Liping

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摘要 

被称为“世界三大游记”之一的圆仁《入唐求法巡礼行记》于日本承和十四年(847)成书,二百二十余年后的宋熙宁五年(1072),由圆仁的后辈成寻携带入宋并直接进呈于宋朝廷,此为该书中国流布之嚆矢。有关该书传入中国的情形,成寻的入宋日记《参天台五台山记》有详细记载。由于此前的文献未见《入唐求法巡礼行记》书名,因此,《参天台五台山记》便成为对该书书名的最早披露。《入唐求法巡礼行记》原本不传,正应四年(1291)由兼胤抄写的日本东寺观智院旧藏本为现存最古也是唯一的旧手抄本,而由成寻传入中国的版本则是现有记载可知最早存在过的手抄本。

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Abstract

Ranked among 'the best three travelogues' in world literature,Japanese monk Ennin's work  The Record of a Pilgrimage to China in Search of the Law  was completed in 847,or the 14th year of Seung Toowa.About 220 years later,in the fifth year of Xi'ning period of the Song Dynasty (1072),the book was brought to China by Jojin,Ennin's offspring,and was directly presented to the Song court.This was the prelude to the spread of the book in China.Jojin gave a detailed description of this in his diary  The Record of a Pilgrimage to the Tiantai and Wutai Mountains .Since the title  The Record of a Pilgrimage to China in Search of the Law  had never appeared in previous literature,Jojin's diary was probably the earliest record of the book.The original text of  The Record of a Pilgrimage to China in Search of the Law  was lost,and the old manuscript,copied by Kanetane in 1291 and stored in the Wisdom-seeing Room of the East Temple of Japan,is the earliest and the only existing record in Japan,while its Chinese version introduced by Jojin is the earliest manuscript recorded in history.

Key wordsEnnin    The Record of a Pilgrimage to China in Search of the Law    Chinese classics in Japan    spread   
    
引用本文:   
王丽萍. 圆仁《入唐求法巡礼行记》中国早期流布考[J]. 浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版), 2011, 41(6): 12-17. Wang Liping. The Early Spread in China of Ennin's The Record of a Pilgrimage to Chinain Search of the Law. , 2011, 41(6): 12-17.
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