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| Research on man-machine efficiency for appearance
design of machine tool panel |
| GU Yi, GAN Jing |
| School of Manufacture Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China |
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Abstract To systematically study the effect of appearance factors of machine tool panel on operation efficiency, design principle related to operation efficiency has been put forward based on theory of cognitive psychics and ergonomics. The principle has been applied to reformative design of the panel in DK series electricity spark numerical control incision machine. Reformative scheme is obtained with the reformation from single factors such as color, the position, shape, size and sign of button and synthesis of all the factors. Different degree of influence generated by every factor has been analyzed by forecasting and experimental method qualitatively and quantitatively, which has proved that the reformative design from the 5 factors above improved the efficiency; moreover, reformative design from synthesis of all the factors has achieved the best result and appearance. So it can be concluded as: “good looking is easy to use!”
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Published: 28 December 2007
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机床面板外观设计的人机效率
为了系统地研究机床面板外观各因素对操作效率的影响情况，在对认知心理学、人体工学等理论研究的基础上，提出针对机床的人机界面操作效率设计原则，并将其运用到DK系列电火花数控切割机床面板的改良设计中，形成针对面板色彩、按键位置、按键形状、按键大小、按键符号各个单因素以及全部综合因素而进行的改良设计方案。通过预测法定性分析人机界面中诸因素对界面效率的影响程度，并采用模拟实验方法，定量测量了每个因素对界面效率影响程度的大小，并证明以上5个要素的设计改善对提高效率是有效的，而综合全面改良的效果最优，也达到最优外观效果，可以说是“好看即好用！”。
关键词：
人机界面,
外观设计,
效率
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