|
|
The wear analysis of precision blasting die for aviation blades based on orthogonal test |
LI Yan-kui1, LÜ Yan-ming1, NI Ming-ming2 |
1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China;
2. Wuxi Turbine Blade Co., Ltd., Wuxi 214023, China |
|
|
Abstract Aiming at the problems such as the low design efficiency of aviation blade die, serious wear and difficulty in parameters correction, based on UG/Open API, the die CAD system was developed by analysis of the blade die design process, and the parametric design of die was realized and die design efficiency was improved. Based on Archard correction theory, the influence of die design parameters on the precision forging of the blade was simulated by Deform-3D software. The influence of forging speed, the forming angle and the thickness of the bridge on the wear and life of the blade were analyzed by orthogonal test. The optimal combination parameters beneficial to extend the die life were determined and the design rules of them were optimized. It was accurate and simple to make the die design parameters be determined. Through the engineering experiment, the die wear and life were analyzed and the results were in good agreement with the simulation results. It is of great significance to optimize the design and wear analysis of air forging die.
|
Received: 31 May 2017
Published: 28 December 2017
|
|
基于正交试验的航空叶片精锻模具磨损分析
针对航空叶片模具设计效率低、磨损严重、参数修正困难等问题,在对叶片模具设计过程分析的基础上,基于UG/Open API技术开发了模具CAD系统,实现了模具参数化设计,提高了模具设计效率;基于Archard修正理论,借助Deform-3D软件就模具设计参数对叶片精锻成形的影响进行仿真模拟,通过正交试验分析了锻压速度、成形角度、桥部厚度对叶片模具磨损与寿命的影响,得出了有益于延长模具寿命的最优工艺组合参数,并对该组合参数的设计规则进行了优化,使得模具设计参数的确定更加精确、简单;通过工程实例,对模具磨损与寿命进行了分析,得出试验结果与模拟结果具有较好的一致性。研究结果对航空叶片精锻模具优化设计与磨损分析具有重要的指导意义。
关键词:
航空叶片模具,
模具CAD系统,
模具磨损,
正交试验,
参数优化
|
|
[[1]] |
刘维伟.航空发动机叶片关键制造技术研究进展[J].航空制造技术,2016(21):50-56. LIU Wei-wei. Research progress on key manufacturing technology of aeroengine blades[J]. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2016(21):50-56.
|
|
|
[[2]] |
刘艳.叶片制造技术[M].北京:科学出版社,2002:35-41. LIU Yan. Blade manufacturing technology[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 2002:35-41.
|
|
|
[[3]] |
AMANO C X R S. On the development of turbo machine blade aerodynamic design system[J]. International Journal for Computational Methods in Engineering Science & Mechanics, 2009, 10(3):186-196.
|
|
|
[[4]] |
JHAVER S, PAUL C P, JAIN N K. Causes of failure and repairing options for dies and molds:a review[J]. Engineering Failure Analysis, 2013, 34(8):519-535.
|
|
|
[[5]] |
KIM D H, LEE H C, KIM B M, et al. Estimation of die service life against plastic deformation and wear during hot forging processes[J]. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2005, 166(3):372-380.
|
|
|
[[6]] |
LEE H C, KIM B M, KIM K H. Estimation of die service life in hot forging, considering lubricants and surface treatments[J]. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part B:Engineering Manufacture, 2003, 217(7):1011-1022.
|
|
|
[[7]] |
HAI Yang, DING Hua-zhang, SHAN Li, et al. Research and application of collaboration between design & manufacturing for precision forged blade[J]. Advanced Materials Research, 2012, 490-495:2534-2539.
|
|
|
[[8]] |
LEE R S, JOU J L. Application of numerical simulation for wear analysis of warm forging die[J]. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2003, 140(1/3):43-48.
|
|
|
[[9]] |
BEHRENS B A, BOUGUECHA A, HADIF T, et al. Numerical and experimental investigations on the service life estimation for hot-forging dies[J]. Key Engineering Materials, 2012, 504-506:163-168.
|
|
|
[[10]] |
GAO Tao, YANG He, LIU Yu-li. Backward tracing simulation of precision forging process for blade based on 3D FEM[J]. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2006, 16(2):639-644.
|
|
|
[[11]] |
JIA W P, XIN L, JING C, et al. Temperature/stress field numerical simulation of hollow blade produced by laser rapid forming[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2007, 34(9):1308-1312.
|
|
|
[[12]] |
孙宪萍,刘强强,杨兵,等.基于磨损正交试验的温挤压模具优化设计[J].润滑与密封,2016,41(6):73-76,92. SUN Xian-ping, LIU Qiang-qiang, YANG Bing, et al. Optimization design on warm extrusion die based on orthogonal experiments of wear[J]. Lubrication Engineering, 2016, 41(6):73-76, 92.
|
|
|
[[13]] |
占亮,李霞,孙礼宾,等.基于正交试验的曲轴热锻工艺参数优化[J].锻压技术,2014,39(7):10-13,18. ZHAN Liang, LI Xia, SUN Li-bin, et al. Design optimization of process parameters of crankshaft die forging based on orthogonal experiment[J]. Forging & Stamping Technology, 2014, 39(7):10-13, 18.
|
|
|
[[14]] |
BARIANI P F, BRUSCHI S, NERGO T D. Integrating physical and numerical simulation techniques to design the hot forging process of stainless steel turbine blades[J]. International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture, 2004, 44(9):945-951.
|
|
|
[[15]] |
邵燃,徐看. 基于Deform-3D的叶片模锻模具设计研究[J]. 热加工工艺,2014,43(5):148-150,153. SHAO Ran, XU Kan. Study on blade forging die design based on Deform-3D[J]. Hot Working Technology, 2014, 43(5):148-150, 153.
|
|
|
[[16]] |
王新军,廖高良,朱鼎,等.汽轮机空心静叶缝隙抽吸性能研究[J].汽轮机技术,2012,54(3):195-197,214. WANG Xin-jun, LIAO Gao-liang, ZHU Ding, et al. Numerical simulation on suction performance of steam turbine hollow stationary blade[J]. Turbine Technology, 2012, 54(3):195-197, 214.
|
|
|
[[17]] |
张国新.汽轮机大叶片模锻成形工艺[J].模具技术,2004(6):26-30. ZHANG Guo-xin. Die forging technology of large blades of steam turbine[J]. Die and Mould Technology, 2004(6):26-30.
|
|
|
[[18]] |
齐广霞,曹娜,史丽坤.GH4169合金叶片终锻成形宏观场量规律数值模拟[J].锻压技术,2011,36(5):155-162. QI Guang-xia, CAO Na, SHI Li-kun. Laws of macro-field numerical simulation in GH4169 alloy blade final forging[J]. Forging & Stamping Technology, 2011, 36(5):155-162.
|
|
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
|
Shared |
|
|
|
|
|
Discussed |
|
|
|
|