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工程设计学报  2016, Vol. 23 Issue (4): 301-308    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1006-754X.2016.04.001
设计理论与方法学     
基于技术进化趋势的裁剪方法研究
石卫刚1,2, 杨伯军1,2, 于菲1,2, 李祚国1,2, 张二甲1,2
1. 河北工业大学 机械工程学院, 天津 300130;
2. 国家技术创新方法与实施工具工程技术研究中心, 天津 300130
Study of trimming method based on technology evolution trends
SHI Wei-gang1,2, YANG Bo-jun1,2, YU Fei1,2, LI Zuo-guo1,2, ZHANG Er-jia1,2
1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China;
2. National Technological Innovation Method and Tool Engineering Research Center, Tianjin 300130, China
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摘要:

裁剪是TRIZ中一种有效解决问题的方法,其通过删除问题元件,重组系统有用功能进行产品创新设计,达到简化系统与优化产品的目的.为了启发和引导设计者在裁剪过程中有效地利用资源,在使用裁剪规则引导创新设计的基础上,以具有预测性和启发性的技术进化趋势作为知识源,综合分析进化趋势解题与裁剪规则引导功能重组的资源来源,构建了进化趋势与裁剪规则的映射关系,提出了基于裁剪规则的多层次进化趋势选择策略,利用进化趋势辅助功能重组,构建了基于进化趋势的裁剪方法过程模型.最后通过钢带铠装机裁剪实例验证了此方法的合理性.

关键词: 进化趋势裁剪功能重组裁剪规则TRIZ    
Abstract:

Trimming is an effective method to solve problem in TRIZ, which simplifies the system and optimizes product by removing problem elements and reorganizing useful functions in system. In order to inspire and guide designers to use resources effectively in the process of trimming, technology evolution trends as the source of knowledge on the base of using trimming rules to guide the innovative process was introduced. The source of resources in problem solving with the evolution trends and function reorganizing guided by trimming rules was comprehensively analyzed, then the mapping relationship between evolution trends and trimming rules was established, a multi-level selection strategy of evolution trends based on trimming rules was proposed, evolution trends were utilized to assist the process of function reorganization. On this basis, the model of trimming process which based on evolution trends was proposed. Finally, the trimming case of armoring machine verified the rationality of the process.

Key words: evolution trend    trimming    function reorganization    trimming rule    TRIZ
收稿日期: 2016-04-07 出版日期: 2016-08-28
CLC:  TH122  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51275153).

通讯作者: 于菲(1986—),女,河北保定人,博士,讲师,从事产品创新设计等研究,E-mail:feiyu529@126.com.http://orcid.org//0000-0002-4231-7191     E-mail: feiyu529@126.com
作者简介: 石卫刚(1990—),男,山西长治人,硕士生,从事创新设计研究,E-mail:244582694@qq.com.
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引用本文:

石卫刚, 杨伯军, 于菲, 李祚国, 张二甲. 基于技术进化趋势的裁剪方法研究[J]. 工程设计学报, 2016, 23(4): 301-308.

SHI Wei-gang, YANG Bo-jun, YU Fei, LI Zuo-guo, ZHANG Er-jia. Study of trimming method based on technology evolution trends. Chinese Journal of Engineering Design, 2016, 23(4): 301-308.

链接本文:

https://www.zjujournals.com/gcsjxb/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1006-754X.2016.04.001        https://www.zjujournals.com/gcsjxb/CN/Y2016/V23/I4/301

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