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Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology)  2009, Vol. 10 Issue (2): 93-102    DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B0820238
Biotechnology     
Curcumin induces apoptosis through the mitochondria-mediated apoptotic pathway in HT-29 cells
Jin-bo WANG, Li-li QI, Shui-di ZHENG, Tian-xing WU
Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; Ningbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, China
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Abstract  Objective: To investigate the effects of curcumin on release of cytochrome c and expressions of Bcl-2, Bax, Bad, Bcl-xL, caspase-3, poly ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP), and survivin of HT-29 cells. Methods: HT-29 cells were treated with curcumin (0~80 μmol/L) for 24 h. The release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria and the apoptosis-related proteins Bax, Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, Bad, caspase-3, PARP, and survivin were determined by Western blot analysis and their mRNA expressions by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Results: Curcumin significantly induced the growth inhibition and apoptosis of HT-29 cells. A decrease in expressions of Bcl-2, Bcl-xL and survivin was observed after exposure to 10~80 μmol/L curcumin, while the levels of Bax and Bad increased in the curcumin-treated cells. Curcumin also induced the release of cytochrome c, the activation of caspase-3, and the cleavage of PARP in a dose-dependent manner. Conclusion: These data suggest that curcumin induced the HT-29 cell apoptosis possibly via the mitochondria-mediated pathway.

Key wordsCurcumin      Apoptosis      Mitochondrial pathway      HT-29 cells     
Received: 03 August 2008     
CLC:  Q81  
Cite this article:

Jin-bo WANG, Li-li QI, Shui-di ZHENG, Tian-xing WU. Curcumin induces apoptosis through the mitochondria-mediated apoptotic pathway in HT-29 cells. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2009, 10(2): 93-102.

URL:

http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/10.1631/jzus.B0820238     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/Y2009/V10/I2/93

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