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Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology)  2007, Vol. 8 Issue (11): 831-838    DOI: 10.1631/jzus.2007.B0831
Biotechnology     
Analysis of both chitinase and chitosanase produced by Sphingomonas sp. CJ-5
ZHU Xu-fen, ZHOU Ying, FENG Jun-li
College of Life Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
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Abstract  A novel chitinolytic and chitosanolytic bacterium, Sphingomonas sp. CJ-5, has been isolated and characterized. It secretes both chitinase and chitosanase into surrounding medium in response to chitin or chitosan induction. To characterize the enzymes, both chitinase and chitosanase were purified by ammonium sulfate precipitation, Sephadex G-200 gel filtration and DEAE-Sepharose Fast Flow. SDS-PAGE analysis demonstrated molecular masses of chitinase and chitosanase were 230 kDa and 45 kDa respectively. The optimum hydrolysis conditions for chitinase were about pH 7.0 and 36 °C, and these for chitosanase were pH 6.5 and 56 °C, respectively. Both enzymes were quite stable up to 45 °C for one hour at pH 5~8. These results show that CJ-5 may have potential for industrial application particularly in recycling of chitin wastes.

Key wordsSphingomonas sp.      Chitinase      Chitosanase     
Received: 28 April 2007     
CLC:  Q55  
Cite this article:

ZHU Xu-fen, ZHOU Ying, FENG Jun-li. Analysis of both chitinase and chitosanase produced by Sphingomonas sp. CJ-5. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2007, 8(11): 831-838.

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http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/10.1631/jzus.2007.B0831     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/Y2007/V8/I11/831

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