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Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology)  2005, Vol. 6 Issue ( 6): 23-    DOI: 10.1631/jzus.2005.B0574
    
Study on anaerobic treatment of wastewater containing hexavalent chromium*
XU Yan-bin, XIAO Hua-hua, SUN Shui-yu
Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510090, China
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Abstract  A self-made anaerobic bio-filter bed which was inoculated with special sludge showed high efficiency in removing hexavalent chromium. When pump flow was 47 ml/min and CODCr of wastewater was about 140 mg/L, it took 4 h to decrease the Cr6+ concentrations from about 60 mg/L to under 0.5 mg/L, compared with 14 h without carbon source addition. Cr6+ concentrations ranged from 64.66 mg/L to 75.53 mg/L, the system efficiency was excellent. When Cr6+ concentration reached 95.47 mg/L, the treatment time was prolonged to 7.5 h. Compared with the contrast system, the system with trace metals showed clear superiority in that the Cr6+ removal rate increased by 21.26%. Some analyses also showed that hexavalent chromium could probably be bio-reduced to trivalent chromium, and that as a result, the chrome hydroxide sediment was formed on the surface of microorganisms.

Key wordsEnvironmental Science and Engineering Hexavalent chromium      Wastewater      Anaerobic      Bio-filter bed      Hexavalent chromium bio-removal     
Received: 28 October 2004     
CLC:  X703.1  
Cite this article:

XU Yan-bin, XIAO Hua-hua, SUN Shui-yu. Study on anaerobic treatment of wastewater containing hexavalent chromium*. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2005, 6( 6): 23-.

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http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/10.1631/jzus.2005.B0574     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/Y2005/V6/I 6/23

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