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浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版)  2024, Vol. 54 Issue (5): 5-17    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-942X.CN33-6000/C.2023.11.022
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中国式现代化的中华文明意蕴
庞虎, 金烑烗
浙江大学 马克思主义学院,浙江 杭州 310058
The Implication of Chinese Civilization in Chinese Path to Modernization
Pang Hu, Jin Yaokai
School of Marxism, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China

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摘要 文明是人们对特定社会实践状况的价值认同,现代化则是新旧社会形态更替的历史过程,文明与现代化互动发展,相得益彰。中华文明构筑了现代化建设的中国基因,为中国式现代化熔铸了文化灵魂、凝聚了价值共识、彰显了历史担当,开辟了“另类现代性”的新局面。而中国式现代化的实践探索则促进了中华文明的现代转型,为中华文明夯实了社会基础、丰富了时代内涵、激活了创新因子,使中华文明在新的时代条件下迸发出强大生机与活力。基于中国式现代化实践而形成的中华现代文明,因其独特的历史底蕴和现代性元素,成为“新轴心时代”创造人类文明新形态的典型范式。在新的历史征程上促进人类文明形态的重构,应大力发掘中华现代文明的经验价值,以现代化模式的主体性重塑为价值立场、以生命共同体的和谐化建构为样态格局、以文明形态的互融式推进为秩序导向,为破除“西方文明中心论”、打造人类文明发展新格局,贡献更多中国元素。
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庞虎
金烑烗
关键词 中华文明中国式现代化人类文明新形态马克思主义    
Abstract:Civilization is the value identity formed on the basis of specific social practice. Modernization is the historical process of the evolution and replacement of the old and new social forms. The interactive development of civilization and modernization complements each other. On the one hand, modernization is essentially a process of profound deconstruction and reconstruction of the civilization system in a specific historical stage. From the perspective of universality, modernization is a concentrated reflection of the progress of civilization. From the perspective of particularity, modernization condenses the concept expression of specific civilization. On the other hand, the civilization form of a particular society directly determines the development trend of modernization. The difference between different modernization modes is essentially the difference between different civilization forms. Western civilization has opened up a new process of world modernization, but it does not mean that modernization is the patent of the West, nor can it include all the modernization of the world. While the internal worries of Western modernity are intensifying, the Chinese path to modernization initiated by Chinese civilization is showing unprecedented unique value.Chinese civilization contains rich modernity factors, constructs the Chinese gene of modernization construction, and opens up a new prospect of “alternative modernity”. As the cultural root of the Chinese nation, Chinese civilization has cast the spiritual soul of the Chinese path to modernization with its unique value thought and cultural gene. As a value system with a high sense of identity and strong cohesion, Chinese civilization has condensed the value consensus of Chinese path to modernization with its sense of “family-country” community formed in the long-term historical process. As an important treasure of world civilization, Chinese civilization not only maintains the vitality of the Chinese nation, but also promotes the renewal and improvement of world civilization, strengthens the historical responsibility of the Chinese path to modernization, and finally breaks the thinking pattern of “modernization equals westernization” and shapes the Chinese model of modern development.Through the practical exploration of the Chinese path to modernization, the Communist Party of China has activated the excellent genes of the Chinese nation and promoted the modern transformation of Chinese civilization. The Chinese path to modernization has promoted the Chinese nation to realize the historical transformation from agricultural civilization to industrial civilization and information civilization, and has consolidated the social foundation for the modern transformation of Chinese civilization. The Chinese path to modernization adheres to the guidance of Marxism, upholds the historical vision of learning from the past and the dialectical vision of integration, and enriches the connotation of the times for the modern transformation of Chinese civilization. The Chinese path to modernization has established a new framework of modern civilization with Chinese excellent traditional culture as the resource, revolutionary culture as the background, and advanced socialist culture as the guide. It has activated the innovation factor for the modern transformation of Chinese civilization, and made the cultural gene with the significance of the times burst out fresh vitality in the practice of the Chinese path to modernization.Based on the practice of the Chinese path to modernization, modern Chinese civilization has become a typical paradigm for creating new forms of human civilization in the “new axis era” due to its unique historical background and modern characteristics. In order to promote the reconstruction of the form of human civilization in the new historical journey, we should fully explore the empirical value of modern Chinese civilization, take the reconstruction of the subjectivity of the modernization model as the value standpoint, take the harmonious construction of the life community as the pattern, and take the mutual integration of civilization forms as the order orientation, so as to break the “Western civilization center theory” and create a new pattern of human civilization development, and contribute more Chinese wisdom.
Key wordsChinese civilization    Chinese path to modernization    a new model for human progress    Marxism   
收稿日期: 2023-11-02     
基金资助:国家社会科学基金后期资助重点项目(20FDJA001);国际中文教育研究课题重大项目(22YH03A);浙江大学马克思主义学院研究生科研支持计划(myjs2023-4)
作者简介: 庞虎(https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7321-9227),男,浙江大学马克思主义学院教授,博士生导师,历史学博士,主要从事马克思主义中国化研究;金烑烗(https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6794-6471),男,浙江大学马克思主义学院博士研究生,主要从事马克思主义中国化研究;
引用本文:   
庞虎, 金烑烗. 中国式现代化的中华文明意蕴[J]. 浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版), 2024, 54(5): 5-17. Pang Hu, Jin Yaokai. The Implication of Chinese Civilization in Chinese Path to Modernization. JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY, 2024, 54(5): 5-17.
链接本文:  
https://www.zjujournals.com/soc/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1008-942X.CN33-6000/C.2023.11.022     或     https://www.zjujournals.com/soc/CN/Y2024/V54/I5/5
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