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工程设计学报  2026, Vol. 33 Issue (1): 1-2    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1006-754X.2026.01.001
院士专稿     
新世纪新质生产力
路甬祥
中国科学院,北京 100684
New quality productivity for the new century
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摘要:

21世纪以来,以信息网络技术创新为核心的新质生产力,正成为引领产业升级与经济高质量发展的根本动力。先进生产力的内涵已发生深刻变革,从传统要素驱动转向数字化、智能化、绿色化的系统创新,新型基础设施与高素质人才成为关键支撑。培育新质生产力是一项涉及科技、产业、制度与社会的系统工程,必须坚持创新驱动与全面深化改革,通过政策引导与市场机制的双轮驱动,促进数字技术与实体经济深度融合。在此进程中,既要强化政府的制度供给与公私伙伴协作,构建开放共赢的国际创新生态,又要关注技术变革的社会影响,通过教育普及与技能重塑保障社会和谐。多方协同发力,方能构筑坚实的现代化产业体系,实现经济社会行稳致远。

关键词: 新质生产力科技创新产业转型系统工程高质量发展    
Abstract:

Since the 21st century, new quality productivity driven by innovation in information and network technologies has become a fundamental engine for industrial upgrading and high-quality economic development. Advanced productivity has shifted from traditional factor-driven models to systemic innovations characterized by digitalization, intelligence, and green development, underpinned by new infrastructure and a highly skilled workforce. Cultivating new quality productivity is a systems engineering spanning technology, industry, institutions, and society, requiring innovation-driven development and deeper reform. Through the combined momentum of policy guidance and market mechanisms, it is crucial to accelerate the integration of digital technologies with the real economy. Meanwhile, it is necessary to strengthen the government's institutional provision and public-private partnership collaboration, build an open and mutually beneficial global innovation ecosystem, and also pay attention to the social impact of technological changes, ensuring social harmony through education dissemination and skill reformation. Only through the concerted efforts of multiple parties can a solid modern industrial system be built and the stable and long-term development of the economy and society be achieved.

Key words: new quality productivity    sci-tech innovation    industrial transformation    systems engineering    high-quality development
出版日期: 2026-03-01
CLC:  N 01  
作者简介: 路甬祥,浙江大学/中国科学院教授、中国科学院/中国工程院院士、中国机械工程学会荣誉理事长
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引用本文:

路甬祥. 新世纪新质生产力[J]. 工程设计学报, 2026, 33(1): 1-2.

链接本文:

https://www.zjujournals.com/gcsjxb/CN/Y2026/V33/I1/1

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