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工程设计学报
工程设计学报  2016, Vol. 23 Issue (2): 108-115,123    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1006-754X.2016.02.002
设计理论与方法学     
风力机塔架结构研究概述
张羽1, 蔡新1,2, 高强1, 丁文祥1
1. 河海大学 力学与材料学院, 江苏 南京 211100;
2. 河海大学 沿海开发保护协同创新中心, 江苏 南京 210098
Research summary of wind turbine tower structure
ZHANG Yu1, CAI Xin1,2, GAO Qiang1, DING Wen-xiang1
1. College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China;
2. Coastal Development and Protection Synergy Innovation Center, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
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摘要： 塔架作为风力机结构体系的重要组成部分,起到支撑上部结构质量、承受动载荷的作用,保障了风力机的正常运行.对塔架结构研究进行总结概述,能够完善风力机结构设计理论体系.从工程实用角度出发,以风力机塔架结构的刚度、强度、稳定性以及抗疲劳性能为核心,围绕结构选型、静动态特性、屈曲特性及疲劳特性等要点问题进行综述,回顾了各领域不同研究阶段的国内外成果,同时,介绍了新型塔架结构设计、随机荷载动力分析以及非线性屈曲与疲劳特性分析等前沿热点问题的研究进展.总结了上述要点问题的研究现状,详细阐述了相关技术的原理和应用,梳理其发展脉络,并对未来研究趋势进行了展望.内容涵盖了风力机塔架结构的各主要设计指标,能够为风力机塔架设计与分析提供指导.
关键词： 风力机塔架;  结构选型;  静动力特性;  屈曲特性;  疲劳特性    
Abstract: Tower as an important component of wind turbine structure system supports the quality of the upper structure, bears the dynamic load, and ensures the normal operation of wind turbine. Analysis of the tower structure was summarized to improve the design theory system of wind turbine structure. From the practical point of view, the key points, such as the selection of structure, static and dynamic characteristics, buckling characteristic and fatigue property were summarized based on the core of stiffness, strength, stability and anti-fatigue performance of wind turbine tower. Domestic and foreign achievements in different research stages of various fields were reviewed. At the same time, the research progress of hot spot issues designs, such as new type tower structure, random load dynamic analysis and nonlinear analysis of buckling and fatigue characteristic were introduced. After summarizing the research status of the above points, the principles and developing progress of related technologies were elaborated and the future research trend were predicted. The paper covers the main indexs of the wind turbine tower structure design and can provide guidance for the design and analysis of wind turbine tower.
Key words: wind turbine tower    structure selection    static and dynamic characteristics    Buckling characteristic    fatigue property
收稿日期: 2015-10-26 出版日期: 2016-04-28
CLC:  TK83  
基金资助:

江苏高校首批2011“沿海开发与保护协同创新中心”计划项目(苏政办发[2013]56号);南通市科技计划引导专项(2013400303).
通讯作者: 蔡新(1964—),男,江苏启东人,教授级高级工程师,博士生导师,博士,从事工程结构现代设计理论与方法应用研究,E-mail:xcai@hhu.edu.cn.     E-mail: xcai@hhu.edu.cn
作者简介: 张羽(1991—),男,江苏徐州人,硕士,从事风力机结构体系设计研究,E-mail:hhu0904010217@163.com.http://orcid.org//0000-0002-5121-2519
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引用本文:

张羽, 蔡新, 高强, 丁文祥. 风力机塔架结构研究概述[J]. 工程设计学报, 2016, 23(2): 108-115,123.

ZHANG Yu, CAI Xin, GAO Qiang, DING Wen-xiang. Research summary of wind turbine tower structure. Chinese Journal of Engineering Design, 2016, 23(2): 108-115,123.

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https://www.zjujournals.com/gcsjxb/CN/10.3785/j.issn.1006-754X.2016.02.002    或    https://www.zjujournals.com/gcsjxb/CN/Y2016/V23/I2/108

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