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工程设计学报  2015, Vol. 22 Issue (5): 487-492    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn. 1006-754X.2015.05.013
通用零部件设计     
水流量装置电动换向器研究
孙立军,张子磐,蔡兵新,刘大伟,徐天室
天津大学 电气与自动化工程学院,天津市过程参数检测与控制重点实验室,天津 300072
Study on an electric flow diverter for water flow facility
SUN Li-jun, ZHANG Zi-pan, CAI Bing-xin, LIU Da-wei, XU Tian-shi
School of Electrical Engineering & Automation, Tianjin University, Tianjin Laboratory of Process Measurement and Control, Tianjin 300072, China
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摘要: 为提高换向器的性能和减小不确定度,在分析换向器结构、换向过程、不确定度影响因素的基础上,提出了一种步进电机直接驱动分水器旋转换向的电动换向器结构,利用PCI板卡控制其旋转换向动作,在不同流量点可采用不同速度,具有较好的正反行程的对称性.研究了换向器的控制策略,设计搭建了多口径的换向器测试平台,进行了DN50,DN80口径换向器的行程差法实验测试.实验数据表明,电动换向器的不确定度可达到0.0012%的水平.这种结构降低了运行时的噪声,提高了不确定度的水平,进而可以降低液体流量标准装置的整体不确定度.
关键词: 流量计量流量标准装置电动换向器不确定度步进电机    
Abstract: In order to reduce uncertainty and improve performance of flow diverter, on the basis of analyzing the structure of the flow diverter, the process of transfer and the factors impacting the uncertainty, a structure of electric flow diverter was put forward. A step motor directly drove the water separator to turn and realize the direction convert. The action of turning and direction convert was fully controlled by PCI cards. It could work at different flow point with different rate and had a good performance on the symmetry of forward and reverse process. The control strategy of the electric flow diverter was also investigated. A test bench for multi-caliber flow diverter was designed and built. The experimental tests of DN50 and DN80 flow diverters were carried out. It suggested, by the test data, the uncertainty of the electric flow diverter could reach 0.0012%, which could reduce the uncertainty of the diverter and noise. It will eventually reduce the overall uncertainty of liquid flow facility.
收稿日期: 2015-05-25 出版日期: 2015-10-28
作者简介: 孙立军(1974— ),男,河北石家庄人,博士,副教授,从事流量测量方法与技术的研究,E-mail:sunlijun@tju.edu.cn.
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引用本文:

孙立军,张子磐,蔡兵新,刘大伟,徐天室. 水流量装置电动换向器研究[J]. 工程设计学报, 2015, 22(5): 487-492.

SUN Li-jun, ZHANG Zi-pan, CAI Bing-xin, LIU Da-wei, XU Tian-shi. Study on an electric flow diverter for water flow facility. Chinese Journal of Engineering Design, 2015, 22(5): 487-492.

链接本文:

https://www.zjujournals.com/gcsjxb/CN/10.3785/j.issn. 1006-754X.2015.05.013        https://www.zjujournals.com/gcsjxb/CN/Y2015/V22/I5/487

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