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Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology)  2005, Vol. 6 Issue ( 3): 1-    DOI: 10.1631/jzus.2005.B0155
    
Development of Pasteuria penetrans in Meloidogyne javanica females as affected by constantly high vs fluctuating temperature in an in-vivo system
DARBAN D.A., GOWEN S.R., PEMBROKE B., MAHAR A.N.
Department of Agriculture, School of Agriculture, Policy and Development, The University of Reading, UK
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Abstract  Growth room and glasshouse experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of constant and fluctuating temperatures on the development of Pasteuria penetrans a hyperparasite of root-knot nematodes. Tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) were inoculated with Meloidogyne javanica second-stage juveniles attached with endospores of P. penetrans and were grown in growth room at 26-29 ??C and in glasshouse at 20-32 ??C. The tomato plants were sampled from the growth room after 600 degree-days based on 17 ??C/d, accumulating each day above a base temperature of 10 ??C and from the glasshouse after 36 calendar days. Temperature affected the development of P. penetrans directly. The rate of development at constant temperature in growth room was faster than that in the glasshouse at fluctuating temperatures.

Key wordsPasteuria penetrans      Meloidogyne javanica      Development and tomato plants Agriculture      Policy and Development     
Received: 27 September 2004     
CLC:  S436.3  
Cite this article:

DARBAN D.A., GOWEN S.R., PEMBROKE B., MAHAR A.N.. Development of Pasteuria penetrans in Meloidogyne javanica females as affected by constantly high vs fluctuating temperature in an in-vivo system. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2005, 6( 3): 1-.

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http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/10.1631/jzus.2005.B0155     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-b/Y2005/V6/I 3/1

[1] DARBAN Daim Ali, PATHAN Mumtaz Ali, BHATTI Abdul Ghaffar, MAITELO Sultan Ahmed. The effect of different initial densities of nematode (Meloidogyne javanica) on the build-up of Pasteuria penetrans population[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2005, 6(2): 113-118.
[2] LI Bin, XIE Guan-lin, SOAD A., COOSEMANS J.. Suppression of Meloidogyne javanica by antagonistic and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria*[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B (Biomedicine & Biotechnology), 2005, 6( 6): 9-.