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Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering)  2011, Vol. 12 Issue (10): 771-781    DOI: 10.1631/jzus.A1100003
Civil Engineering     
Comparative study of static and dynamic parameters of rock for the Xishan Rock Cliff Statue
Jin Jiang, Jin-zhong Sun
School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore; School of Engineering and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
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Abstract  Ultrasonic wave testing was applied to investigate the quality and weathering status of rock specimens obtained in two borings situated in the Xishan Buddha rock slope in Taiyuan, China. This paper pays special attention to the distribution of bulk density, dynamic parameters and static parameters of rock specimens as well as the relationship between static and dynamic parameters. The results illustrate that the distribution of both parameters is identical along the depth of two drilled holes in the rock slope. When the hole depth increases, the density of rock mass, saturated compression strength and static elastic modulus, dynamic elastic modulus and wave velocity also show increase tendency. The weathering degree in the rock mass ranging from the surface of cliff to the depth of 2.5 m is the highest while the rock mass is unsalted and more rigid when the depth is larger than 3.0 m. The relationship between dynamic elastic modulus, sonic wave velocity and horizontal depth indicates that dynamic elastic modulus is more sensitive than sonic wave velocity. Conversely, by comparing quantity relationship between static elastic modulus and sonic wave velocity, it is found that the composition of rock has a great influence on the relationship between static and dynamic parameters, that is, inequality of rock composition will lead to dispersion and abnormality of the distribution of static and dynamic parameters.

Key wordsXishan Buddha      Rock mechanics      Rock quality      Elastic wave velocity      Elastic modulus      Compression strength      Ultrasonic wave testing     
Received: 10 January 2011      Published: 27 June 2011
CLC:  TU458  
Cite this article:

Jin Jiang, Jin-zhong Sun. Comparative study of static and dynamic parameters of rock for the Xishan Rock Cliff Statue. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2011, 12(10): 771-781.

URL:

http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-a/10.1631/jzus.A1100003     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-a/Y2011/V12/I10/771

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