Chemical and Biotechnology |
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Cloning and characterization of a glucose 6-phosphate/phosphate translocator from Oryza sativa |
JIANG Hua-wu, DIAN Wei-min, LIU Fei-yan, WU Ping |
The State Key Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, College of Life sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China |
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Abstract Plastids of nongreen tissues import carbon as a source of biosynthetic pathways and energy, and glucose 6-phosphate is the preferred hexose phosphate taken up by nongreen plastids. A cDNA clone encoding glucose 6-phosphate/phosphate translocator (GPT) was isolated from a cDNA library of immature seeds of rice and named as OsGPT. The cDNA has one uninterrupted open reading frame encoding a 42 kDa polypeptide possessing transit peptide consisting of 70 amino acid residues. The OsGPT gene maps on chromosome 8 of rice and is linked to the quantitative trait locus for 1000-grain weight. The expression of OsGPT is mainly restricted to heterotrophic tissues. These results suggest that glucose 6-phosphate imported via GPT can be used for starch biosynthesis in rice nongreen plastids.
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Received: 26 June 2002
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