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Applied Mathematics A Journal of Chinese Universities  2014, Vol. 29 Issue (2): 171-179    DOI:
    
Generalized $p$-value tests of variance components in panel data model
ZHAO Jing1,2, CHENG Wei-hu1, WU Mi-xia1, ZHAO Yan1
1. College of Applied Sciences, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
2. Department of Mathematics and Information Science, Binzhou University, Binzhou 256603, China
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Abstract  In this paper, some new exact tests and confidence intervals of variance components in panel data model with four random effects are developed by using generalized $p$ value and generalized confidence interval. Invariance of these tests and confidence intervals under scale transformation is also discussed. It is showed that the generalized $p$ value is feasible and effective to resolve the hypothesis testing problems with nuisance parameters. Simulation shows that the test of generalized $p$ value is powerful with its testing size approximating nominal level.

Key wordsrandom effect      generalized $p$ value      generalized confidence interval      variance component     
Received: 21 June 2013      Published: 28 July 2018
CLC:  O212.1  
Cite this article:

ZHAO Jing, CHENG Wei-hu, WU Mi-xia, ZHAO Yan. Generalized $p$-value tests of variance components in panel data model. Applied Mathematics A Journal of Chinese Universities, 2014, 29(2): 171-179.

URL:

http://www.zjujournals.com/amjcua/     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/amjcua/Y2014/V29/I2/171


Panel数据模型中方差分量的广义$p$值检验

利用广义$p$值和广义置信区间的概念构造含有四个随机效应的Panel数据模型中方差分量的几种新的精确检验和置信区间, 并讨论它们在尺度变换下的不变性. 模拟结果表明, 这种检验能很好地控制检验水平.

关键词: 随机效应,  广义$p$值,  广义置信区间,  方差分量 
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