Please wait a minute...
Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering)  2008, Vol. 9 Issue (3): 423-428    DOI: 10.1631/jzus.A071360
Materials Science & Chemical Engineering     
In-situ measurement of the dissolved S2− in seafloor diffuse flow system: sensor preparation and calibration
Ying YE, Xia HUANG, Yi-wen PAN, Chen-hua HAN, Wei ZHAO
Department of Earth Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; The State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power Transmission & Control, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Download:     PDF (0 KB)     
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      

Abstract  The preparation approach and calibration result of an improved type of ion selective electrode (ISE), which is used to measure the total dissolved S2−, are introduced in this paper. The improved Ag/Ag2S electrode uses silver wire as the substrate, which is surrounded by electric polymer containing superfine silver powder. After the stabilization of the epoxy-resin, Ag2S layer was formed by chemical reaction with 0.2 mol/L (NH4)2S solution for 5 min. With Ag/AgCl as reference electrode, the Ag/Ag2S electrode can be used to measure dissolved S2−. The correlation between the measured potentials and the logarithm of dissolved S2− is found to be linear, within range of the concentration of dissolved S2− from 10−2~10−7 mol/L. The slope of the regression line between measured potential and logarithm of dissolved S2− is about −27.7, which agrees well with the theoretical Nernst value −29.6. Furthermore, the performance of the improved Ag/Ag2S electrode, such as the response time, sensitivity and stability, greatly outweighs the conventional Ag/Ag2S electrode.

Key wordsSolid Ag/Ag2S electrode      Preparation approach      Performance     
Received: 04 July 2007      Published: 18 January 2008
CLC:  P71  
  O657.15  
Cite this article:

Ying YE, Xia HUANG, Yi-wen PAN, Chen-hua HAN, Wei ZHAO. In-situ measurement of the dissolved S2− in seafloor diffuse flow system: sensor preparation and calibration. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2008, 9(3): 423-428.

URL:

http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-a/10.1631/jzus.A071360     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/xueshu/zjus-a/Y2008/V9/I3/423

[1] Jia-long Jiao, Hui-long Ren, Shu-zheng Sun, Christiaan Adika Adenya. Investigation of a ship’s hydroelasticity and seakeeping performance by means of large-scale segmented self-propelling model sea trials[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2016, 17(6): 468-484.
[2] Yong Wang, Ji-en Ma, You-tong Fang. Generation III pressurized water reactors and China’s nuclear power[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2016, 17(11): 911-922.
[3] Pui-Lam Ng, Albert Kwok-Hung Kwan, Leo Gu Li. Packing and film thickness theories for the mix design of high-performance concrete[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2016, 17(10): 759-781.
[4] Lei Fu, Zhen-ping Feng, Guo-jun Li, Qing-hua Deng, Yan Shi, Tie-yu Gao. Experimental validation of an integrated optimization design of a radial turbine for micro gas turbines[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2015, 16(3): 241-249.
[5] Jing-hua Xu, Shu-you Zhang, Jian-rong Tan, Zhen Zhao. Multi-actuated mechanism design considering structure flexibility using correlated performance reinforcing[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2015, 16(11): 864-873.
[6] Chao-bang Yao, Wen-cai Dong. A fast integration method for translating-pulsating source Green’s function in Bessho form[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2014, 15(2): 108-119.
[7] Shi-lang Xu, Ling-hua Shen, Ji-yang Wang, Ye Fu. High temperature mechanical performance and micro interfacial adhesive failure of textile reinforced concrete thin-plate[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2014, 15(1): 31-38.
[8] Hui Xu, Yu-xi Zhao, Lei Cui, Bi Xu. Sulphate attack resistance of high-performance concrete under compressive loading[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2013, 14(7): 459-468.
[9] Le-miao Qiu, Liang-feng Sun, Xiao-jian Liu, Shu-you Zhang. Material selection combined with optimal structural design for mechanical parts[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2013, 14(6): 383-392.
[10] Mojtaba Ghasemi, Seyed Morteza Marandi. Performance improvement of a crumb rubber modified bitumen using recycled glass powder[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2013, 14(11): 805-814.
[11] Xiao-hong Han, Yu Qiu, Ying-jie Xu, Men-yuan Zhao, Qin Wang, Guang-ming Chen. Cycle performance studies on a new HFC-161/125/143a mixture as an alternative refrigerant to R404A[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2012, 13(2): 132-139.
[12] Gang Pei, Yun-zhu Li, Jing Li, Jie Ji. Performance evaluation of a micro turbo-expander for application in low-temperature solar electricity generation[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2011, 12(3): 207-213.
[13] Xiao-xiao Xu, Guang-ming Chen, Li-ming Tang, Zhi-jiang Zhu, Shuang Liu. Experimental evaluation of the effect of an internal heat exchanger on a transcritical CO2 ejector system[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2011, 12(2): 146-153.
[14] Ning Zhou, Wei-hua Zhang, Rui-ping Li. Dynamic performance of a pantograph-catenary system with the consideration of the appearance characteristics of contact surfaces[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2011, 12(12): 913-920.
[15] Jundika C. Kurnia, Agus P. Sasmito, Arun S. Mujumdar. Evaluation of the heat transfer performance of helical coils of non-circular tubes[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 2011, 12(1): 63-70.