浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版)
 
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  2011, Vol. 41 Issue (5): 163-174    DOI:
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The Impact of Open Economy on Carbon Emi ssions : Evidences from China's Provi ncial & lndustrial Panel Data
Xie Wenwu   Xiao Wen   Wang Ying

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Abstract  

This paper studies the impact of foreign direct invest ment , out ward foreign direct invest ment and international trade to carbon emi ssions in China . The empirical results showthat foreign direct invest ment and out ward foreign direct invest ment help reduce carbon emi ssions in China bot h in regional and industrial panel data , while export increases carbon emi ssions . However , the influence of open economy on carbon emi ssions in different regions and industries shows different characteristics . Regional differences in carbon emi ssions reflect the development level of local economy and leadi ng industry-related , in addition ,industrial characteristics also deter mi ne the level of carbon emi ssions . Based on these findi ngs , the government shouldimprove environmental protection standards , monitor the implementation of corporate compliance so as to improve the domestic environment , and intensify efforts to restructure the economy , urge the region to achieve industrial upgradi ng as soon as possible , while at the same time improve the efficiency of stringent environmental management policies on high-emi ssion types of trades , and encourage enterprises to reduce emi ssions through improvi ng production technology .

Key wordsopen economy          carbon emissions           FDI          OFDI          international trade     
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