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浙江大学学报（医学版）
J Zhejiang Univ (Med Sci)  2019, Vol. 48 Issue (5): 573-579    DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-9292.2019.10.17
    
Application of 3D printing techniques in treatment of congenital heart disease
XU Jiajun(),SHU Qiang*()
The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou 310052, China
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Abstract  

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common birth defect at present. In recent years, the application of 3D printing in the diagnosis and treatment of CHD has been widely recognized, which presents CHD lesions in 3D solid model and provides a better understanding of the anatomy of CHD. In the future, 3D printing technology would improve the surgical proficiency, shorten the operation time, reduce the occurrence of perioperative complications, and create more personalized cardiovascular implants, therefore promote the precision of diagnosis and treatment for congenital heart disease. This article reviews the application of 3D printing technology in preoperative planning, intraoperative navigation and personalized implants of CHD, in surgical training and medical education, as well as in promoting doctor-patient communication and better understanding their condition for patients.

Key words： Printing, three-dimensional      Heart defects, congenital      Review     
Received: 10 June 2019      Published: 04 January 2020
CLC:  R726.2  
Corresponding Authors: SHU Qiang     E-mail: 123globe@163.com;shuqiang@zju.edu.cn
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XU Jiajun
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Cite this article:

XU Jiajun,SHU Qiang. Application of 3D printing techniques in treatment of congenital heart disease. J Zhejiang Univ (Med Sci), 2019, 48(5): 573-579.

URL:

http://www.zjujournals.com/med/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9292.2019.10.17     OR     http://www.zjujournals.com/med/Y2019/V48/I5/573


三维打印技术在先天性心脏病中的应用

先天性心脏病是发病率最高的出生缺陷。三维打印技术可以通过三维实体模型呈现心脏解剖，为进一步理解解剖结构提供了新的方法。本文就三维打印技术在先天性心脏病外科手术术前规划、术中导航中的应用、个性化植入物、医生外科手术训练和医学教育及促进医患沟通，帮助患者及家属了解病情等方面的应用进行综述。三维打印技术未来或可推动先天性心脏病诊治水平提高，提升外科医生手术熟练度，缩短手术时间，减少围术期并发症发生，以及制造出更多个性化心血管植入物及医疗器械，真正体现了精准医学的概念。


关键词： 打印, 三维,  心脏缺损, 先天性,  综述 
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